{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,23]],"date-time":"2025-04-23T11:25:53Z","timestamp":1745407553038},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"FapUNIFESP (SciELO)","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>SUMMARY  Objective: To estimate the prevalence and identify associated factors to urinary incontinence (UI) in climacteric women.  Method: In a cross-sectional study with a stratified random sample, 1,200 women aged between 35 and 72 years were studied, enrolled in the Family Health Strategy in the city of Pindamonhangaba, S\u00e3o Paulo. Urinary incontinence was investigated using the International Consultation of Incontinence Questionnaire - Short Form, while associated factors were assessed based on a self-reported questionnaire with socio-demographic, obstetric and gynecological history, morbidities and drug use. The prevalence of urinary incontinence was estimated with a 95% confidence interval (95CI) and the associated factors were identified through multiple logistic regression model performed using Stata software, version 11.0.  Results: Women had a mean age of 51.9 years, most were in menopause (59.4%), married (87.5%), Catholic (48.9%), and declared themselves black or brown (47.2%). The mean age of menopause of women with UI was 47.3 years. The prevalence of UI was 20.4% (95CI: 17.8-23.1%). The factors associated with UI were urinary loss during pregnancy (p=0.000) and after delivery (p=0.000), genital prolapse (p=0.000), stress (p=0.001), depression (p=0.002), and obesity (p=0.006).  Conclusion: The prevalence of UI was lower but similar to that found in most similar studies. Factors associated with the genesis of UI were urinary loss during pregnancy and after delivery, genital prolapse and obesity.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1590\/1806-9282.62.05.441","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,17]],"date-time":"2016-09-17T22:01:45Z","timestamp":1474149705000},"page":"441-446","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Prevalence and factors associated with urinary incontinence in climacteric"],"prefix":"10.1590","volume":"62","author":[{"given":"M\u00e1yra Cecilia","family":"Dell\u00fa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade de Taubat\u00e9,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ana Carolina Basso","family":"Schmitt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maria Regina Alves","family":"Cardoso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wendry Maria Paix\u00e3o","family":"Pereira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade de Taubat\u00e9,  Brazil; Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Universit\u00e1ria Vida Crist\u00e3,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elaine Cristina Alves","family":"Pereira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Universit\u00e1ria Vida Crist\u00e3,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"\u00c9rika da Silva Flauzino","family":"Vasconcelos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Universit\u00e1ria Vida Crist\u00e3,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9 Mendes","family":"Aldrighi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"USP,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"530","reference":[{"issue":"8","key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1170","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.2010.09321.x","article-title":"Menopausal transition and the risk of urinary incontinence: results from a British prospective cohort","volume":"106","author":"Mishra GD","year":"2010","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"issue":"10","key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1038","DOI":"10.1097\/GME.0000000000000319","article-title":"The North American Menopause Society recommendations for clinical care of midlife women","volume":"21","author":"Shifren JL","year":"2014","journal-title":"Menopause"},{"issue":"6","key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2012.11.006","article-title":"; Grupo de Estudio de la Incontinencia Urinaria en Mallorca. 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