{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,30]],"date-time":"2022-03-30T15:58:30Z","timestamp":1648655910533},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"FapUNIFESP (SciELO)","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Summary  Objective: To characterize the use of alcohol and tobacco and correlate both to the diseases of outpatients in a general practice outpatient clinic.  Method: The ASSIST (Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test) questionnaire was answered by 300 randomly chosen subjects assigned to different groups according to the diseases being treated at the Outpatient General and Teaching Clinic of the Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital das Cl\u00ednicas of the University of S\u00e3o Paulo's School of Medicine (HC-FMUSP, in the Portuguese acronym), S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil. The consumption of tobacco and alcohol was characterized and its correlation with the groups of diseases being treated was calculated using Chi-square and Pearson test statistics.  Results: Compared to alcohol, tobacco use was more prevalent, more intense and showed more health-, social-, legal- and financial-related damage. Tobacco smoking presented a positive significant (p&lt;0.0001) correlation with respiratory diseases. According to the questionnaire's criteria, few alcohol users would be referred to clinical interventions in comparison to smokers.  Conclusion: Respiratory diseases and tobacco use were well correlated based on the ASSIST questionnaire. The preventive value of the questionnaire was more evident in relation to tobacco than alcohol consumption.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1590\/1806-9282.63.05.452","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,14]],"date-time":"2017-07-14T18:22:58Z","timestamp":1500056578000},"page":"452-458","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Alcohol and tobacco use and the diseases treated in general practice"],"prefix":"10.1590","volume":"63","author":[{"given":"Maria Flora de","family":"Almeida","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Filipe Fernandes","family":"Ferreira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"USP,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M\u00edlton de Arruda","family":"Martins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"USP,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mario","family":"Ferreira Junior","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"USP,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"530","reference":[{"key":"ref1","series-title":"Global Status Report on Alcohol","year":"2004"},{"key":"ref2","series-title":"Curso SUPERA: Sistema para detec\u00e7\u00e3o do uso abusivo e depend\u00eancia de subst\u00e2ncias psicoativas, encaminhamento, interven\u00e7\u00e3o breve, reinser\u00e7\u00e3o social e acompanhamento"},{"key":"ref3","series-title":"Management of Substance Abuse: WHO Expert Committee on Problems Related to Alcohol Consumption, Second Report","year":"2007"},{"key":"ref4","series-title":"Screening and Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Reduce Alcohol Misuse","year":"2013"},{"key":"ref5","series-title":"WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control","author":"World Health Organization - WHO"},{"issue":"5","key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"520","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(93)90088-7","article-title":"Alcoholism: the keys to the CAGE","volume":"94","author":"Steinweg DL","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"ref7","series-title":"AUDIT - The Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test: Guidelines for use in primary care","year":"2001","edition":"2. ed"},{"issue":"9","key":"ref8","first-page":"19","article-title":"The Fagerstr\u00f6m Test for Nicotine Dependence: a revision of the Fagerstr\u00f6m Tolerance Questionnaire","volume":"11","author":"Heatherton TF","year":"1991","journal-title":"Br J Addict"},{"key":"ref9","series-title":"Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test - ASSIST"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1590\/S0104-42302004000200039","article-title":"Valida\u00e7\u00e3o da vers\u00e3o brasileira do teste de triagem do envolvimento com \u00e1lcool, cigarro e outras subst\u00e2ncias (ASSIST)","volume":"50","author":"Silva-Henrique IF","year":"2004","journal-title":"Rev Assoc Med Bras"},{"key":"ref11","series-title":"DrugFacts: lessons from prevention research"},{"key":"ref12","series-title":"Diagn\u00f3stico e tratamento da depend\u00eancia e uso nocivo de \u00e1lcool","author":"Silva CJ","year":"2006"},{"key":"ref13","first-page":"11","article-title":"Alcohol dependence syndrome: diagnostic criteria","volume":"26","author":"Gigliotti A","year":"2004","journal-title":"Rev Bras Psiquiatr"},{"key":"ref14","series-title":"Health effects of cigarette smoking"},{"key":"ref15","series-title":"Global Status Report: alcohol policy"},{"key":"ref16","series-title":"Brief Intervention for Hazardous and Harmful Drinking: A manual for use in primary care","year":"2001"},{"key":"ref17","first-page":"3","article-title":"Artigo 49 da Lei 12546 de 14\/12\/2011","year":"2011","journal-title":"Di\u00e1rio Oficial da Uni\u00e3o"},{"key":"ref18","series-title":"Instituto Nacional de C\u00e2ncer Jos\u00e9 de Alencar Gomes da Silva - INCA. Programa Nacional de Controle do Tabagismo"},{"issue":"10","key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"576","DOI":"10.1038\/nrcardio.2015.91","article-title":"Cardiovascular risks and benefits of moderate and heavy alcohol consumption","volume":"12","author":"Fern\u00e1ndez-Sol\u00e0 J","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nat Rev Cardiol"}],"container-title":["Revista da Associa\u00e7\u00e3o M\u00e9dica Brasileira"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.scielo.br\/pdf\/ramb\/v63n5\/0104-4230-ramb-63-05-0452.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,25]],"date-time":"2017-07-25T23:02:21Z","timestamp":1501023741000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.scielo.br\/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-42302017000500452&lng=en&tlng=en"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,5]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S0104-42302017000500452"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/1806-9282.63.05.452","relation":{},"ISSN":["0104-4230"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0104-4230","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,5]]}}}