{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,11]],"date-time":"2026-03-11T01:27:22Z","timestamp":1773192442120,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"FapUNIFESP (SciELO)","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Rev. bras. epidemiol."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>RESUMO: Introdu\u00e7\u00e3o: A ra\u00e7a\/cor da pele \u00e9 um importante preditor do estado de sa\u00fade da popula\u00e7\u00e3o, assim como um marcador de desigualdades sociais. Objetivo: O objetivo deste estudo foi descrever as preval\u00eancias dos principais fatores de risco e prote\u00e7\u00e3o para as doen\u00e7as cr\u00f4nicas e agravos n\u00e3o transmiss\u00edveis em escolares, segundo as diferen\u00e7as de ra\u00e7a\/cor da pele. M\u00e9todos: Foram utilizados dados da Pesquisa Nacional de Sa\u00fade do Escolar (PeNSE) de 2012 e calculadas as preval\u00eancias ajustadas por idade e escolaridade materna, segundo distribui\u00e7\u00e3o por ra\u00e7a\/cor da pele. Resultados: Adolescentes brancos s\u00e3o mais novos, estudam em escolas privadas, t\u00eam m\u00e3es mais escolarizadas. O consumo de feij\u00e3o e frutas foi maior em pretos, pardos e ind\u00edgenas. A pr\u00e1tica de atividade f\u00edsica foi maior em ind\u00edgenas. A experimenta\u00e7\u00e3o de bebidas alco\u00f3licas foi maior em brancos. Ind\u00edgenas relataram sofrer maior viol\u00eancia f\u00edsica. Amarelos e pretos relataram sofrer mais bullying. Conclus\u00e3o: Os dados sugerem iniquidades na distribui\u00e7\u00e3o por ra\u00e7a\/cor, sendo necess\u00e1rio minimizar as disparidades raciais e \u00e9tnicas na sa\u00fade a fim de contribuir mais efetivamente para a preven\u00e7\u00e3o de doen\u00e7as e a promo\u00e7\u00e3o da sa\u00fade dos adolescentes.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1590\/1980-5497201700020006","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,21]],"date-time":"2017-08-21T14:34:34Z","timestamp":1503326074000},"page":"247-259","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Fatores de risco e prote\u00e7\u00e3o de doen\u00e7as e agravos n\u00e3o transmiss\u00edveis em adolescentes segundo ra\u00e7a\/cor: Pesquisa Nacional de Sa\u00fade do Escolar"],"prefix":"10.1590","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"Deborah Carvalho","family":"Malta","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sheila Rizzato","family":"Stopa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maria Aline Siqueira","family":"Santos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Minist\u00e9rio da Sa\u00fade, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Silv\u00e2nia Suely Carib\u00e9 de Ara\u00fajo","family":"Andrade","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Minist\u00e9rio da Sa\u00fade, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Max Moura de","family":"Oliveira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rog\u00e9rio Ruscitto do","family":"Prado","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marta Maria Alves da","family":"Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal de Goi\u00e1s, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"530","reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-3797(18)30666-4","article-title":"Racism, sexism and social class: implications for studies of health, disease and well-being","volume":"9","author":"Krieger N","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am J Prev Med"},{"key":"ref2","series-title":"Social determinants of health and well-being among young people. 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