{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,23]],"date-time":"2025-10-23T05:33:12Z","timestamp":1761197592456},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"FapUNIFESP (SciELO)","issue":"0","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Rev. bras. epidemiol."],"abstract":"<jats:p>ABSTRACT:  Introduction:  High particulate matter (PM10) concentrations are associated with increased incidence of respiratory symptoms and decreased lung function. This study evaluates the air pollution effects in children\u2019s and adolescents\u2019 lung function using peak expiratory flow (PEF) measurements over a given period, in an area exposed to industrial emissions.  Methodology:  This was a panel study. The effects of air pollution on respiratory symptoms and PEF were investigated in 117 children and adolescents from three public schools in areas of exposure to air pollution from a mining company in a Brazilian medium-sized city, from 2008 to 2009. The average daily PM10, temperature and humidity were recorded by the monitoring network in the region. Association between daily records of PEF and PM10 was assessed in mixed-effect regression models, controlling for temperature, humidity, and body mass index.  Results:  About 60,000 PEF measurements were performed. Increases of 14\u00b5g\/m3 in PM10 were associated with decreased PEF in the morning (-1.04%, 95%CI -1.32; -0.77) and evening (-1.2%, 95%CI -1.49, -0.92).  Discussion:  We found a significant negative association between particulate matter and peak expiratory flow rate in this population, and these remained significant even after adjusted for temperature, humidity, body mass index, coughing, wheezing and coryza.  Conclusion:  Adverse effects were found and it suggests an association between increase in PM10 and reduced lung function.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1590\/1980-549720180009","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,18]],"date-time":"2018-08-18T17:01:26Z","timestamp":1534611686000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Evaluation of peak expiratory flow in adolescents and its association with inhalable particulate in a Brazilian medium-sized city"],"prefix":"10.1590","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"Suelem","family":"Missagia","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Camila Alves Silva do","family":"Amaral","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alessandra Santos de","family":"Jesus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Samarco Minera\u00e7\u00e3o S.A.,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marcos Abdo","family":"Arbex","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ubiratan de Paula","family":"Santos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Carmem Diva Saldiva de","family":"Andr\u00e9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo,  Brazil; Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Paulo Afonso de","family":"Andr\u00e9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Paulo Hil\u00e1rio do Nascimento","family":"Saldiva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lourdes Concei\u00e7\u00e3o","family":"Martins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo,  Brazil; Universidade Cat\u00f3lica de Santos,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alf\u00e9sio Lu\u00eds Ferreira","family":"Braga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo,  Brazil; Universidade Cat\u00f3lica de Santos,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Luiz Alberto Amador","family":"Pereira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo,  Brazil; Universidade Cat\u00f3lica de Santos,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"530","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1002\/1099-0496(200102)31:2<106::AID-PPUL1017>3.0.CO;2-M","article-title":"Health effects of air pollution exposure on children and adolescents in Sao Paulo, Brazil","volume":"31","author":"Braga ALF","year":"2001","journal-title":"Pediatr Pulmonol"},{"key":"ref2","first-page":"26","article-title":"Effect of air pollution on lung function in schoolchildren in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil","volume":"43","author":"Castro HA","year":"2009","journal-title":"Rev Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1590\/S0100-879X2005000200011","article-title":"Effect of air pollution on pediatric respiratory emergency room visits and hospital admissions","volume":"38","author":"Farhat SCL","year":"2005","journal-title":"Braz J Med Biol Res"},{"issue":"9","key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1867","DOI":"10.1590\/S0102-311X2013001300025","article-title":"Polui\u00e7\u00e3o do ar e doen\u00e7as respirat\u00f3rias e cardiovasculares: estudo de s\u00e9ries temporais em Cubat\u00e3o, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brasil","volume":"29","author":"Nardocci AC","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cad Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1590\/0102-311X00013214","article-title":"Air pollution and children's health: sickle cell disease","volume":"31","author":"Barbosa SMM","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cad Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"681","DOI":"10.1590\/S1807-59322011000400025","article-title":"A review of low-level air pollution and adverse effects on human health: implications for epidemiological studies and public policy","volume":"66","author":"Olmo NR","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clinics"},{"issue":"5","key":"ref7","first-page":"1","article-title":"Air pollution and respiratory diseases among children in Brazil","volume":"38","author":"Bakonyi SMC","year":"2004","journal-title":"Rev Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"677","DOI":"10.1590\/S0034-89102006000500018","article-title":"The effects of air pollution on cardiovascular diseases: lag structures","volume":"40","author":"Martins LC","year":"2006","journal-title":"Rev Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica"},{"key":"ref9","first-page":"77","article-title":"Effects of air pollution on children's health in a city in Southeastern Brazil","volume":"40","author":"Nascimento LFC","year":"2006","journal-title":"Rev Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica"},{"issue":"8","key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1591","DOI":"10.1590\/S0102-311X2012000800017","article-title":"Association between particulate matter air pollution and monthly inhalation and nebulization procedures in Ribeir\u00e3o Preto, S\u00e3o Paulo State, Brazil","volume":"28","author":"Carneseca EC","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cad Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica"},{"key":"ref11","first-page":"1","article-title":"Particulate air pollution and panel studies in children: a systematic review","volume":"61","author":"Ward DJ","year":"2004","journal-title":"Occup Environ Med"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-069X-10-15","article-title":"Effect of hourly concentration of particulate matter on peak expiratory flow in hospitalized children: A panel study","volume":"10","author":"Yamazaki S","year":"2011","journal-title":"Environ Health"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2012.05.006","article-title":"Association between fine particulate matter and the peak expiratory flow of schoolchildren in the Brazilian subequatorial Amazon: a panel study","volume":"117","author":"Jacobson LSV","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environ Res"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1307","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.98.11061307","article-title":"Association between PM10 and decrements in peak expiratory flow rates in children: reanalysis of data from five panel studies","volume":"11","author":"Hoek G","year":"1998","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"550","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.10911","article-title":"Personal and ambient air pollution exposures and lung function decrements in children with asthma","volume":"116","author":"Delfino RJ","year":"2008","journal-title":"Environ Health Perspect"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1614","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.129.6.1614","article-title":"Effect of particulate air pollution on lung function in adult and pediatric subjects in a Seattle panel study","volume":"129","author":"Trenga CA","year":"2006","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-069X-7-16","article-title":"The effect of ambient air pollution on respiratory health of school children: a panel study","volume":"7","author":"Epton MJ","year":"2008","journal-title":"Environ Health"},{"key":"ref18","first-page":"S570","article-title":"Association between air pollution and respiratory and cardiovascular diseases in Itabira, Minas Gerais State, Brazil","volume":"23","author":"Braga ALF","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cad Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S630","DOI":"10.1590\/S0102-311X2007001600023","article-title":"Air pollution and respiratory diseases in the municipality of Vitoria, Espirito Santo State, Brazil","volume":"23","author":"Castro HA","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cad Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica"},{"key":"ref20","series-title":"Dados de Sa\u00fade do Munic\u00edpio de Anchieta, 2005","year":"2006"},{"key":"ref21","series-title":"Anchieta"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref22","first-page":"105","article-title":"I Consenso Brasileiro sobre Espirometria","volume":"22","author":"Pereira CA","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Pneumol"},{"key":"ref23","first-page":"S30","article-title":"Peak expiratory flow rate reference values in students","volume":"32","author":"Boaventura C","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arq Med ABC"},{"key":"ref24","series-title":"Pulmonary function testing in children: techniques and standards","author":"Polgar G","year":"1971"},{"key":"ref25","series-title":"Bioestat\u00edstica: princ\u00edpios e aplica\u00e7\u00f5es","author":"Callegari-Jacques SM","year":"2003"},{"key":"ref26","series-title":"Applied regression analysis and other multivariable methods","author":"Kleinbaum DG","year":"1998"},{"key":"ref27","series-title":"Resolu\u00e7\u00e3o CONAMA n\u00ba 003\/1990","year":"1990"},{"key":"ref28","series-title":"Air quality guidelines global update 2005","year":"2006"},{"key":"ref29","first-page":"503","article-title":"Air quality and acute respiratory disorders in children","volume":"42","author":"Moura M","year":"2008","journal-title":"Rev Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1110","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph8041110","article-title":"Respiratory Health Symptoms among Students Exposed to Different Levels of Air Pollution in a Turkish City","volume":"8","author":"G\u00fcl H","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"}],"container-title":["Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.scielo.br\/pdf\/rbepid\/v21\/1980-5497-rbepid-21-e180009.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,6]],"date-time":"2018-10-06T15:01:10Z","timestamp":1538838070000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.scielo.br\/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-790X2018000100408&lng=en&tlng=en"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,20]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"0","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018]]}},"alternative-id":["S1415-790X2018000100408"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/1980-549720180009","relation":{},"ISSN":["1980-5497","1415-790X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1980-5497","type":"electronic"},{"value":"1415-790X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,20]]}}}