{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,24]],"date-time":"2026-08-24T11:26:25Z","timestamp":1787570785490,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":69,"publisher":"FapUNIFESP (SciELO)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Rev. bras. epidemiol."],"abstract":"<jats:p>ABSTRACT  Objective: To describe the literature on the methodological characteristics and use of record linkage techniques applied to tuberculosis surveillance in Brazil.  Methods: A systematic methodological review (PROSPERO: CRD42024623969) was conducted following the 2020 guidelines of the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). Searches were performed on the following databases: PubMed, Embase, Scopus, Virtual Health Library (VHL), Scientific Electronic Library Online (Scielo), and Latin American and Caribbean Literature on Health Sciences (LILACS) on February 5, 2025. Scientific articles produced in Brazil and whose authors applied record linkage between health information systems for epidemiological surveillance purposes were included. Grey literature, studies without a focus on tuberculosis, studies without application of linkage, and studies conducted outside Brazil were excluded. Descriptive synthesis was used, reporting frequencies, proportions, and measures of central tendency. Risk of bias or methodological quality were not assessed due to the heterogeneity of study designs and objectives, and because this review aimed to describe the methodological characteristics of the studies rather than synthesize effect estimates or epidemiological associations.  Results: The search retrieved 1,549 records; 49 studies were included. Most studies used the tuberculosis module of the Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN-TB, 98.0%) and the Mortality Information System (SIM, 67.3%); the most frequently used software was OpenRecLink (57.1%). The most common key variables were \"name,\" \"date of birth,\" and \"mother's name.\" The linkage percentage ranged from 0.1 to 97.3%. The most frequent objectives were the description of epidemiological scenarios (24.5%), analysis of associated factors (20.4%), and investigation of underreporting (16.3%). Cohort (49.0%) and descriptive (34.7%) study designs predominated.  Conclusion: Record linkage integrates complementary databases and may strengthen tuberculosis surveillance. The findings suggest the potential usefulness of record linkage to support epidemiological analyses, improve records, and inform surveillance actions.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1590\/1980-549720260045","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,24]],"date-time":"2026-08-24T11:06:46Z","timestamp":1787569606000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Record linkage in tuberculosis epidemiological surveillance in Brazil: systematic methodological literature review"],"prefix":"10.1590","volume":"29","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2268-8742","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Klauss K. S.","family":"Garcia","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine,  United Kingdom; Universidade de Bras\u00edlia,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7537-7561","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Amanda Amaral","family":"Abrah\u00e3o","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade de Bras\u00edlia,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5982-8855","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Henry Maia","family":"Peixoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade de Bras\u00edlia,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9148-5063","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Elisabeth Carmen","family":"Duarte","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade de Bras\u00edlia,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6856-4094","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wildo Navegantes de","family":"Ara\u00fajo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade de Bras\u00edlia,  Brazil; Universidade de Bras\u00edlia,  Brazil; Universidade de Bras\u00edlia,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5085-5670","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Walter Massa","family":"Ramalho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade de Bras\u00edlia,  Brazil; Universidade de Bras\u00edlia,  Brazil; Universidade de Bras\u00edlia,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"530","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","series-title":"Global Tuberculosis Report 2024","year":"2024"},{"key":"ref2","series-title":"Boletim Epidemiol\u00f3gico de Tuberculose 2024","year":"2024"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjgh-2018-001334","article-title":"Neglected tropical diseases and the sustainable development goals: an urgent call for action from the front line","volume":"4","author":"Addisu A","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMJ Glob Health"},{"key":"ref4","series-title":"Sustainable Development Goals Report 2022","year":"2022"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.5123\/S1679-49742020000100009","article-title":"Sistema de Informa\u00e7\u00e3o de Agravos de Notifica\u00e7\u00e3o (Sinan): principais caracter\u00edsticas da notifica\u00e7\u00e3o e da an\u00e1lise de dados relacionada \u00e0 tuberculose","volume":"29","author":"Rocha MS","year":"2020","journal-title":"Epidemiol Serv Sa\u00fade"},{"issue":"7","key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1590\/0102-311x00182119","article-title":"Afinal, quantos Sistemas de Informa\u00e7\u00e3o em Sa\u00fade de base nacional existem no Brasil?","volume":"37","author":"Coelho Neto GC","year":"2021","journal-title":"Cad Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref7","article-title":"Procedures for health data linkage: applications in health surveillance","volume":"31","author":"Garcia KKS","year":"2022","journal-title":"Epidemiol Serv Sa\u00fade"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e359","DOI":"10.1093\/pubmed\/fdx132","article-title":"The impact of the Brazilian Family Health Strategy and the conditional cash transfer on tuberculosis treatment outcomes in Rio de Janeiro: an individual-level analysis of secondary data","volume":"40","author":"Durovni B","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Public Health (Oxf)"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.5123\/S1679-49742017000200013","article-title":"Tuberculose e diabetes: relacionamento probabil\u00edstico de bases de dados para o estudo da associa\u00e7\u00e3o entre ambas doen\u00e7as","volume":"26","author":"Abreu RG de","year":"2017","journal-title":"Epidemiol Serv Sa\u00fade"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1590\/S0034-89102007000800010","article-title":"Efeito da remo\u00e7\u00e3o de notifica\u00e7\u00f5es repetidas sobre a incid\u00eancia da tuberculose no Brasil","volume":"41","author":"Bierrenbach AL","year":"2007","journal-title":"Rev Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica"},{"issue":"5","key":"ref11","first-page":"593","article-title":"Duplicates and misclassification of tuberculosis notification records in Brazil, 2001-2007","volume":"14","author":"Bierrenbach AL","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"},{"key":"ref12","first-page":"49","article-title":"Accuracy of probabilistic and deterministic record linkage: the case of tuberculosis","volume":"50","author":"Oliveira GP de","year":"2016","journal-title":"Rev Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica"},{"key":"ref13","series-title":"Proceedings of the 14th Python in Science Conference (SciPy 2015); 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