{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,3]],"date-time":"2026-04-03T23:49:33Z","timestamp":1775260173506,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"FapUNIFESP (SciELO)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["CoDAS"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>RESUMO O zumbido pode ser definido como a percep\u00e7\u00e3o consciente de um som, sem a presen\u00e7a de estimula\u00e7\u00e3o ac\u00fastica externa. Considerando o preju\u00edzo causado pelo zumbido e a falta de tratamentos definitivos, fica evidente a necessidade de alternativas para reabilita\u00e7\u00e3o de pessoas com zumbido. A hip\u00f3tese \u00e9 que o treinamento auditivo pode causar uma reorganiza\u00e7\u00e3o pl\u00e1stica desse sistema, promovendo uma melhora do sintoma.  Objetivo:  Verificar o efeito de um programa de treinamento auditivo em portadores de zumbido na percep\u00e7\u00e3o desse sintoma. M\u00e9todos: Participaram 12 indiv\u00edduos portadores de zumbido, divididos em dois grupos: Grupo Estudo (GE) e Grupo Controle (GC). Todos os indiv\u00edduos realizaram: audiometria; avalia\u00e7\u00e3o eletrofisiol\u00f3gica; acufenometria; aplica\u00e7\u00e3o do Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI) e avalia\u00e7\u00e3o do processamento auditivo (GIN - Gaps In Noise , Teste de Padr\u00e3o de Frequ\u00eancia e Fala com Ru\u00eddo). Ap\u00f3s a avalia\u00e7\u00e3o, foram iniciados os treinamentos e o GE foi submetido ao treinamento auditivo formal enquanto o GC ao treinamento visual.  Resultados:  Na caracteriza\u00e7\u00e3o dos grupos n\u00e3o foram observadas diferen\u00e7as estatisticamente significantes para as vari\u00e1veis: idade, pitch e loudness do zumbido, nem para os limiares auditivos na audiometria convencional e altas frequ\u00eancias. Na compara\u00e7\u00e3o entre os grupos, pr\u00e9 e p\u00f3s-treinamento, dos testes eletrofisiol\u00f3gicos, comportamentais e THI n\u00e3o houve diferen\u00e7as estatisticamente significantes entre eles para nenhuma das avalia\u00e7\u00f5es realizadas.  Conclus\u00e3o:  Achados n\u00e3o mostraram diferen\u00e7as estatisticamente significantes entre os grupos na compara\u00e7\u00e3o entre pr\u00e9 e p\u00f3s-treinamento (auditivo ou visual), tanto para os achados eletrofisiol\u00f3gicos quanto para a avalia\u00e7\u00e3o comportamental do processamento auditivo e para o THI, embora diferen\u00e7as pontuais na an\u00e1lise individual tenham ocorrido.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1590\/2317-1782\/20162015113","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,9]],"date-time":"2016-04-09T21:27:47Z","timestamp":1460237267000},"page":"27-33","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Programa de treinamento auditivo em portadores de zumbido"],"prefix":"10.1590","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Daniele","family":"Tugumia","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade S\u00e3o Paulo,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alessandra 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