{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T05:25:37Z","timestamp":1735709137913,"version":"3.32.0"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"FapUNIFESP (SciELO)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arq. Neuro-Psiquiatr."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1998,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>OBJETIVO: Investigar a ocorr\u00eancia e os fatores de risco para morbidade depressiva em uma amostra de 38 pacientes ambulatoriais com neurocisticercose. M\u00c9TODOS: O diagn\u00f3stico psiqui\u00e1trico baseou-se nos exames do estado mental atual e pregresso, respectivamente obtidos pelas entrevistas estruturadas do PSE-9 e SADS-L; as fun\u00e7\u00f5es cognitivas foram avaliadas pelo MMS e pelo roteiro de Strub &amp; Black (Mental Status Examination). RESULTADOS: Transtornos depressivos foram o achado psiqui\u00e1trico mais frequente (63,1%) entre os pacientes da amostra. Destes, 20 (52,6%) mostravam-se deprimidos no momento da avalia\u00e7\u00e3o e 4 apresentaram depress\u00e3o no passado. Entre os pacientes deprimidos, 16 preencheram crit\u00e9rios diagn\u00f3sticos do DSM-III-R para transtorno org\u00e2nico do humor (k = 0,4). Antecedentes pessoais de depress\u00e3o (p = 0,006), sinais de atividade da doen\u00e7a (p = 0,044) e ocorr\u00eancia de hipertens\u00e3o intracraniana (p=0,065) foram os par\u00e2metros cl\u00ednicos que se correlacionaram com a presen\u00e7a de depress\u00e3o. CONCLUS\u00d5ES: Tais achados, aliados \u00e0 aus\u00eancia de predom\u00ednio do sexo feminino entre os casos de depress\u00e3o, sugerem etiologia org\u00e2nica. Os autores discutem essas observa\u00e7\u00f5es \u00e0 luz da literatura sobre outros transtornos mentais org\u00e2nicos.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1590\/s0004-282x1998000100007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,4,15]],"date-time":"2005-04-15T14:22:01Z","timestamp":1113574921000},"page":"45-52","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Transtornos depressivos associados \u00e0 neurocisticercose: preval\u00eancia e correla\u00e7\u00f5es cl\u00ednicas"],"prefix":"10.1590","volume":"56","author":[{"given":"ORESTES VICENTE","family":"FORLENZA","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo; FMUSP"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"ANT\u00d4NIO H. 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