{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,21]],"date-time":"2025-05-21T00:30:48Z","timestamp":1747787448220},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"FapUNIFESP (SciELO)","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arq. Neuro-Psiquiatr."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>OBJETIVO: Descrever subtipos de dem\u00eancia em pacientes atendidos no HC-UNICAMP. METODO: No per\u00edodo 1989-1998, foram admitidos 261 pacientes com dem\u00eancia (89,7% estudados retrospectivamente, e 10,3% prospectivamente); idade 63,5 anos (\u00b113,2) e educa\u00e7\u00e3o 3,6 anos (\u00b13,9; 25% analfabetos). O diagn\u00f3stico de dem\u00eancia e seus subtipos baseou-se no DSM-IV, CAMDEX, NINCDS-ADRDA, NINDS-AIREN\/ADDTC, Lund-Manchester, tap-teste liqu\u00f3rico, exames laboratoriais e de neuroimagem. RESULTADOS: Sessenta e cinco pacientes (24,9%) tinham dem\u00eancia vascular, 62 (23,7%) Alzheimer, 28 (10,7%) hidrocef\u00e1lica, 29 (11,1%) pseudodem\u00eancia depressiva, 12 (4,6%) p\u00f3s-traum\u00e1tica, 9 (3,4%) frontotemporal, 14 (5,4%) dem\u00eancia mista e 38 (14,5%) causas diversas ou desconhecidas. A dem\u00eancia foi m\u00ednima ou leve em 123 pacientes (47,1%), moderada em 45 (36,4%) e grave em 43 (16,5%). CONCLUS\u00c3O: A propor\u00e7\u00e3o de dem\u00eancia vascular foi 24,9%, Alzheimer 23,7%, e hidrocefalia de press\u00e3o normal 10,7%, contrastando com a da literatura (20-30%, 50% e 1-4%, respectivamente), provavelmente por se tratar de casos admitidos num hospital terci\u00e1rio. Estudos epidemiol\u00f3gicos s\u00e3o necess\u00e1rios para avaliar a real propor\u00e7\u00e3o das s\u00edndromes demenciais na popula\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1590\/s0004-282x2002000600020","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,4,15]],"date-time":"2005-04-15T10:33:23Z","timestamp":1113561203000},"page":"966-999","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Dem\u00eancia na popula\u00e7\u00e3o de pacientes do Hospital das Cl\u00ednicas da Unicamp"],"prefix":"10.1590","volume":"60","author":[{"given":"David W.","family":"Silva","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Estadual de Campinas,  Brasil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Benito P.","family":"Damasceno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Estadual de Campinas,  Brasil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"530","reference":[{"key":"ref1","first-page":"184","article-title":"Health of the 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