{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,9]],"date-time":"2026-01-09T00:17:24Z","timestamp":1767917844160,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"FapUNIFESP (SciELO)","issue":"3a","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arq. Neuro-Psiquiatr."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>There are very few reports about prevalence of presenile dementia in Brazil. We reviewed files of patients evaluated with early onset of cognitive impairment in our institution. Among 141 patients (61% males) there was no difference between gender by age at onset or at first evaluation. We have observed an increasing number of patients after 50 years. The most frequent causes were: vascular dementia (36.9%), Alzheimer's disease (20.3%) and traumatic brain injury (9.2%). There was difference among dementia type by age of onset and first evaluation, educational level and length of dementia. These results may be compared with those from other neurologic services in order to replicate or confirm these results.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1590\/s0004-282x2004000400005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,5,12]],"date-time":"2005-05-12T20:27:15Z","timestamp":1115929635000},"page":"592-595","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":35,"title":["Prevalence of presenile dementia in a tertiary outpatient clinic"],"prefix":"10.1590","volume":"62","author":[{"given":"Satomi","family":"Fujihara","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital Santa Marcelina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sonia M.D.","family":"Brucki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital Santa Marcelina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maria Sheila G.","family":"Rocha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital Santa Marcelina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alzira A.","family":"Carvalho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital Santa Marcelina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ana C.","family":"Piccolo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital Santa Marcelina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"530","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"680","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.306.6879.680","article-title":"Epidemiology of Alzheimer's presenile dementia in Scotland, 1974-88","volume":"306","author":"McGonigal G","year":"1993","journal-title":"Br Med J","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0007-1447","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291700025411","article-title":"Clinically diagnosed presenile dementia of the Alzheimer type in the Northern Health Region: ascertainment, prevalence, incidence and survival","volume":"23","author":"Newens AJ","year":"1993","journal-title":"Psychol Med","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0033-2917","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1986.00520010022014","article-title":"Presenile dementia in Israel","volume":"43","author":"Treves T","year":"1986","journal-title":"Arch Neurol","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0003-9942","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1206","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.74.9.1206","article-title":"The prevalence and causes of dementia in people under the age of 65 years","volume":"74","author":"Harvey RJ","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0022-3050","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"736","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/20.3.736","article-title":"The prevalence of dementia in Europe: a collaborative study of 1980-1990 findings","volume":"20","author":"Hoffman A","year":"1991","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0300-5771","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1987.tb02906.x","article-title":"The prevalence of dementia: a quantitative integration of the literature","volume":"76","author":"Jorm AF","year":"1987","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr Scand","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0001-690X","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"773","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.39.6.773","article-title":"Prevalence of medically diagnosed dementia in a defined United States population: Rochester, Minnesota, January 1 1975","volume":"39","author":"Kokmen E","year":"1989","journal-title":"Neurology","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0028-3878","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0404.2002.1o148.x","article-title":"Diagnostic patterns of regional atrophy on MRI and regional cerebral blood flow change on SPECT in young onset patients with Alzheimer's disease, frontotemporal dementia and vascular dementia","volume":"105","author":"Varma AR","year":"2002","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Scand","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0001-6314","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"548","DOI":"10.1590\/S0004-282X2002000400006","article-title":"Clinical and demographic features of patients with dementia attended in a tertiary outpatient clinic","volume":"60","author":"Vale FAC","year":"2002","journal-title":"Arq Neuropsiquiatr","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0004-282X","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"996","DOI":"10.1590\/S0004-282X2002000600020","article-title":"Dem\u00eancia na popula\u00e7\u00e3o de pacientes do Hospital das Cl\u00ednicas da UNICAMP","volume":"60","author":"Silva DW","year":"2002","journal-title":"Arq Neuropsiquiatr","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0004-282X","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"ref11","first-page":"S19","article-title":"Epidemiologia das diferentes formas de dem\u00eancia em Goi\u00e1s","volume":"61","author":"Caixeta L","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arq Neuropsiquiatr","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0004-282X","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"925","DOI":"10.1590\/S0004-282X2003000600007","article-title":"Prevalence of potentially reversible dementias in a dementia outpatient clinic of a tertiary university-affiliated hospital in Brazil","volume":"61","author":"Takada LT","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arq Neuropsiquiatr","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0004-282X","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"ref13","first-page":"S21","article-title":"Preval\u00eancia de dem\u00eancias na popula\u00e7\u00e3o de pacientes idosos (60 anos) internados no servi\u00e7o de sa\u00fade Dr C\u00e2ndido Ferreira da Prefeitura Municipal de Campinas","volume":"61","author":"Canineu PR","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arq Neuropsiquiatr","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0004-282X","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref14","first-page":"S3","article-title":"Dem\u00eancia pr\u00e9-senil: aspectos preliminares","volume":"59","author":"Engelhardt E","year":"2001","journal-title":"Arq Neuropsiquiatr","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0004-282X","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref15","series-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, 4","year":"1994"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"939","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.34.7.939","article-title":"Clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease: report of the NINCDS\/ ADRDA Work Group under the auspices of Department of Health and Human Services Task Force on Alzheimer's disease","volume":"34","author":"McKhann G","year":"1984","journal-title":"Neurology","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0028-3878","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref17","first-page":"250","article-title":"Vascular dementia: diagnostic criteria for research studies","volume":"43","author":"Roman GC","year":"1993","journal-title":"Report of the NINDS\/ AIREN International Workshop. Neurology"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1113","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.47.5.1113","article-title":"Consensus guidelines for the clinical and pathological diagnosis of dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB): report of the consortium on DLB international workshop","volume":"47","author":"McKeith IG","year":"1996","journal-title":"Neurology","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0028-3878","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref19","first-page":"902","article-title":"Report of the second dementia with Lewy body international workshop: diagnosis and treatment","volume":"53","author":"McKeith IG","year":"1999","journal-title":"Consortium on dementia with Lewy bodies. Neurology"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"416","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.57.4.416","article-title":"Clinical and neuropathological criteria for frontotemporal dementia","volume":"57","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry."},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1133","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.56.9.1133","article-title":"Early detection of dementia: mild cognitive impairment (an evidence-based review): report of the Quality Standards Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology","volume":"56","author":"Petersen, RC","year":"2001","journal-title":"Neurology","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0028-3878","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.1590\/S0004-282X2003000500014","article-title":"Sugest\u00f5es para o uso do Mini-Exame do Estado Mental no Brasil","volume":"61","author":"Brucki SMD","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arq Neuropsiquiatr","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0004-282X","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.5694\/j.1326-5377.2000.tb125651.x","article-title":"Early-onset dementia","volume":"173","author":"Panegyres PK","year":"2000","journal-title":"Med J Aust","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0025-729X","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref24","series-title":"Young onset dementia: epidemiology, clinical symptoms, family burden, support and outcome","author":"Harvey RJ","year":"1998"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1259","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.59.8.1259","article-title":"Diagnostic profile of young and middle-aged memory clinic patients","volume":"59","author":"Elberling TV","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neurology","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0028-3878","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref26","first-page":"384","article-title":"Early-onset dementia in Lothian, Scotland: an analysis of clinical features and patterns of decline","volume":"57","author":"Woodburn KJ","year":"1999","journal-title":"Health Bull (Edinb)","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0374-8014","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"597","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.930100710","article-title":"Presenile dementia: suffers, careers and services","volume":"10","author":"Delaney N","year":"1995","journal-title":"Int J Geriatr Psychiatry","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0885-6230","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"839","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.57.5.839","article-title":"Increased prevalence of vascular dementia in Japan: a community-based epidemiological study","volume":"57","author":"Ikeda M","year":"2001","journal-title":"Neurology","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0028-3878","issn-type":"print"}],"container-title":["Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.scielo.br\/pdf\/anp\/v62n3a\/a05v623a.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,7]],"date-time":"2020-04-07T09:33:57Z","timestamp":1586252037000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.scielo.br\/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2004000400005&lng=en&tlng=en"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2004,9]]},"references-count":28,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3a","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S0004-282X2004000400005"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/s0004-282x2004000400005","relation":{},"ISSN":["0004-282X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0004-282X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2004,9]]}}}