{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,16]],"date-time":"2026-03-16T15:32:00Z","timestamp":1773675120597,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"FapUNIFESP (SciELO)","issue":"4a","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arq. Neuro-Psiquiatr."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>O transtorno do d\u00e9ficit de aten\u00e7\u00e3o e hiperatividade (TDAH) \u00e9 comum em crian\u00e7as na idade escolar e freq\u00fcentemente apresenta-se em comorbidade com outros dist\u00farbios psiqui\u00e1tricos. No Brasil, h\u00e1 escassez de estudos em amostras n\u00e3o-cl\u00ednicas. OBJETIVO: Calcular a preval\u00eancia deste transtorno e suas comorbidades numa amostra de escolares. M\u00c9TODO: Estudo observacional anal\u00edtico seccional realizado numa amostra de escolares do Col\u00e9gio de Aplica\u00e7\u00e3o da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Utilizou-se question\u00e1rio de triagem seguido por entrevista cl\u00ednica estruturada com os pais de crian\u00e7as suspeitas de serem portadores do transtorno. RESULTADOS: A preval\u00eancia encontrada para o TDAH foi 8,6%. As comorbidades deste transtorno se mostraram presentes em 58% dos casos, sendo transtorno opositivo-desafiador, encontrado em 38,5% dos casos, o mais prevalente. CONCLUS\u00c3O: A preval\u00eancia do TDAH e suas comorbidades na amostra estudada \u00e9 semelhante \u00e0quela observada na literatura internacional.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1590\/s0004-282x2007000600033","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,12,12]],"date-time":"2007-12-12T22:03:05Z","timestamp":1197496985000},"page":"1078-1083","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Preval\u00eancia do transtorno do d\u00e9ficit de aten\u00e7\u00e3o e hiperatividade e suas comorbidades em uma amostra de escolares"],"prefix":"10.1590","volume":"65","author":[{"given":"Giuseppe","family":"Pastura","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Paulo","family":"Mattos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"URFJ"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alexandra Prufer de Queiroz Campos","family":"Ara\u00fajo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"URFJ"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"530","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"978","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199608000-00008","article-title":"Attention deficit disorder: a review of the past 10 years","volume":"35","author":"Cantwell DP","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0890-8567","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref2","series-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders","year":"1994","edition":"4"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"716","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199906000-00019","article-title":"ADHD in a school sample of Brazilian adolescents: a study of prevalence, comorbid conditions and impairments","volume":"38","author":"Rohde LA","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0890-8567","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1590\/S0004-282X2000000300001","article-title":"Prevalence of attention deficit hyperactivity disorders in students: comparison between DSM-IV and neuropsychological criteria","volume":"58","author":"Guardiola A","year":"2000","journal-title":"Arq Neuropsiquiatr","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0004-282X","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1590\/S0004-282X2003000100012","article-title":"Preval\u00eancia do transtorno de d\u00e9ficit de aten\u00e7\u00e3o\/hiperatividade numa escola p\u00fablica prim\u00e1ria","volume":"61","author":"Vasconcelos MM","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arq Neuropsiquiatr","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0004-282X","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref6","series-title":"Comprehensive textbook of psychiatry","first-page":"2295","volume-title":"Attention-deficit disorders","author":"Arnold LE","year":"1995","edition":"6"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1590\/S0004-282X2001000300017","article-title":"Comorbidade em crian\u00e7as e adolescentes com transtorno do deficit de aten\u00e7\u00e3o","volume":"59","author":"Souza I","year":"2001","journal-title":"Arq Neuropsiquiatr","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0004-282X","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1131","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-200209000-00014","article-title":"ADHD in Brazil: the DSM-IV criteria in a culturally different population","volume":"41","author":"Rohde LA","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0890-8567","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref9","series-title":"Princ\u00edpios e Pr\u00e1ticas em TDAH","first-page":"85","volume-title":"Co-morbidades","author":"Souza I","year":"2003"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1015","DOI":"10.1097\/01.CHI.0000070245.24125.B6","article-title":"Ten year review of rating scales. V: scales assessing attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder","volume":"42","author":"Collett BR","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0890-8567","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref11","series-title":"SNAP-IV Scale","author":"Swanson JM","year":"1995"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"406","DOI":"10.1207\/s15374424jccp2704_4","article-title":"Factors influencing elementary school teachers\u2019 ratings of ADHD and ODD behaviors","volume":"27","author":"Stevens J","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Clin Child Psychol","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0047-228X","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref13","first-page":"1088","article-title":"Effects of comorbid anxiety disorder, family poverty, session attendance, and community medication on treatment outcome for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder","volume":"56","year":"1999","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0003-990X","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"865","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1997.01830210113015","article-title":"National institute of mental health collaborative multimodal treatment study of children with ADHD (the MTA): Design challenges and choices","volume":"54","author":"Arnold LE","year":"1997","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0003-990X","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref15","series-title":"Children\u2019s interview for psychiatric syndromes: parent version","author":"Weller EB","year":"1999"},{"key":"ref16","series-title":"Programa de Or\u00e7amentos Familiares","year":"1996"},{"key":"ref17","series-title":"Programa Nacional de Amostra por Domic\u00edlios","year":"2003"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1080\/07448489909595644","article-title":"Psychological and academic functioning in college students with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder","volume":"47","author":"Heiligenstein E","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Am Col Health"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"931","DOI":"10.1177\/070674370104601005","article-title":"Studying the epidemiology of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: screening method and pilot results","volume":"46","author":"Rowland AS","year":"2001","journal-title":"Can J Psychiatry","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0706-7437","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1097\/00004703-199806000-00003","article-title":"Examination of DSM-IV criteria for attention deficit\/hyperactivity disorder in a countywide sample","volume":"19","author":"Wolraich M","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Dev Behav Pediatr","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0196-206X","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199901073400107","article-title":"Problems in the management of attention-deficit-hyperactivity disorder","volume":"340","author":"Zametkin AJ","year":"1999","journal-title":"N Engl J Med","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0028-4793","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1016\/S1056-4993(18)30106-8","article-title":"Epidemiology of ADHD in school-age children","volume":"9","author":"Scahill L","year":"2000","journal-title":"Child Adolesc Psychiatry Clin N Am"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199505000-00015","article-title":"Comparison of diagnostic criteria for attention deficit disorders in a German elementary school sample","volume":"34","author":"Baumgaertel A","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0890-8567","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1016\/S1056-4993(18)30103-2","article-title":"Attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder, predominantly inattentive subtype","volume":"9","author":"Carlson CL","year":"2000","journal-title":"Child Adolesc Psychiatry Clin N Am"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.159.1.36","article-title":"Influence of gender on attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in children referred to a psychiatric clinic","volume":"159","author":"Biederman J","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0002-953X","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1120","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1988.01800360068010","article-title":"Estimates of the prevalence of childhood maladjustment in a community survey in Puerto Rico","volume":"45","author":"Bird HR","year":"1988","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0003-990X","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1065","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199708000-00014","article-title":"Comorbidity in ADHD: implications for research, practice, and DSM-IV","volume":"36","author":"Jensen PS","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0890-8567","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1177","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1986.01800120063012","article-title":"Gilles de La Tourette syndrome and attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity: evidence against a genetic relationship","volume":"43","author":"Pauls DL","year":"1986","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0003-990X","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-198909000-00011","article-title":"Childhood comorbidity of anxiety\/affective disorders and behavior disorders","volume":"28","author":"Woolston JL","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0890-8567","issn-type":"print"}],"container-title":["Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.scielo.br\/pdf\/anp\/v65n4a\/a33v654a.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,5]],"date-time":"2019-05-05T22:18:05Z","timestamp":1557094685000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.scielo.br\/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2007000600033&lng=pt&tlng=pt"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,12]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4a","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S0004-282X2007000600033"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/s0004-282x2007000600033","relation":{},"ISSN":["0004-282X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0004-282X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,12]]}}}