{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,5]],"date-time":"2026-03-05T17:00:54Z","timestamp":1772730054430,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"FapUNIFESP (SciELO)","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arq. Neuro-Psiquiatr."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Headaches occur frequently and thus are a key component of sociocentric medical education. OBJECTIVE: To study headaches among students of medicine and psychology in a single university. METHOD: This was a questionnaire-based survey of a cohort of students of medicine and psychology. RESULTS: The overall lifetime prevalence of headache was 98% and over the last year, 91%. Tensional headache accounted for 59% and migraine 22% in medicine; and 48.5% and 32% respectively in psychology. Forty-five percent reported that headaches had a variable sporadic impact on their productivity. The self-medication rate was 77%. Thirty-six percent reported worsening since admission to the university. CONCLUSION: The prevalence of headaches was very high. Tension-type headaches predominated in males and migraine in females. Tension-type was more frequent among medical students than among psychology students; migraine was more frequent in psychology (more females) than in medicine. Both kinds of students reported that headaches caused low interference with daily activities. The students reported that their symptoms had worsened since admission to the university.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1590\/s0004-282x2011000400018","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,7,7]],"date-time":"2011-07-07T16:34:35Z","timestamp":1310056475000},"page":"502-508","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Headache among medical and psychology students"],"prefix":"10.1590","volume":"69","author":[{"given":"Jo\u00e3o Eliezer","family":"Ferri-de-Barros","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Taubat\u00e9 University,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mauricio Jos\u00e9 de","family":"Alencar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Campinas State University,  Brazil; Taubat\u00e9 University,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Luis Felipe","family":"Berchielli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Taubat\u00e9 University,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Luis Carlos","family":"Castelhano Junior","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Taubat\u00e9 University,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"530","reference":[{"key":"ref1","series-title":"Educa\u00e7\u00e3o medica","first-page":"174","volume-title":"A proposta do curriculo nuclear","author":"Marcondes E","year":"1998"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1590\/S0004-282X2000000100019","article-title":"Transtornos neurol\u00f3gicos mais frequentes: contribui\u00e7\u00e3o para a defini\u00e7\u00e3o de temas do conte\u00fado program\u00e1tico do curso de Neurologia, para a gradua\u00e7\u00e3o m\u00e9dica","volume":"58","author":"Ferri-de-Barros JE","year":"2000","journal-title":"Arq Neuropsiquiatr","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0004-282X","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.1590\/S0004-282X1996000400013","article-title":"Que pacientes atende um neurologista: Alicerce de um curr\u00edculo em Neurologia","volume":"54","author":"Ferri-de-Barros JE","year":"1996","journal-title":"Arq Neuropsiquiatr","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0004-282X","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref4","series-title":"Dor de Cabe\u00e7a: O que se diz... O que se sabe...","first-page":"25","author":"Raffaelli Jr E","year":"2001","edition":"4"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1526-4610.1996.3605316.x","article-title":"The epidemiology of migraine in medical students","volume":"36","author":"Sanvito WL","year":"1996","journal-title":"Headache","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0017-8748","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"740","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1526-4610.2000.00129.x","article-title":"Frequency of headache in the medical students of Santa Catarina's Federal University","volume":"40","author":"Costa MZG","year":"2000","journal-title":"Headache","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0017-8748","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref7","first-page":"866","article-title":"La preval\u00eancia de la migra\u00f1a en una pobl\u00e1cion de estudiantes universit\u00e1rios","volume":"23","author":"Mu\u00f1iz R","year":"1995","journal-title":"Rev Neurol","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0210-0010","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref8","first-page":"594","article-title":"Migraine headaches in a group of medical students at the Kenyatta National Hospital, Nairobi","volume":"73","author":"Amayo EO","year":"1996","journal-title":"East 4fr Med J"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"798","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1526-4610.2001.01146.x","article-title":"Prevalence and clinical characteristics of headache in medical students in Oman","volume":"41","author":"Deleu D","year":"2001","journal-title":"Headache","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0017-8748","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref10","first-page":"33","article-title":"Estudo transversal em uma popula\u00e7\u00e3o hospitalar: fatores constitucionais e ambientais relacionados \u00e0 enxaqueca. Tese de doutorado. Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo","author":"Rabello GD","year":"2000","journal-title":"S\u00e3o Paulo,"},{"key":"ref11","first-page":"S16","article-title":"The International Classification of Headache Disorders: 2nd Edition","volume":"24","year":"2004","journal-title":"Cephalalgia","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0333-1024","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref12","series-title":"Enxaqueca: al\u00edvio para a sofrimento","author":"Feldman AS","year":"1994"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1468-2982.2003.00272.x","article-title":"Community-based study of headache diagnosis and prevalence in Singapore","volume":"23","author":"Ho KH","year":"2003","journal-title":"Cephalalgia","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0333-1024","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1147","DOI":"10.1016\/0895-4356(91)90147-2","article-title":"Epidemiology of headache in a general population: a prevalence study","volume":"44","author":"Rasmussen BK","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0895-4356","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1468-2982.1994.1402097.x","article-title":"The epidemiology of headache in Germany: a nationwide survey of a representative sample on the basis of the headache Classification of International Headache Society","volume":"14","author":"Gobel H","year":"1994","journal-title":"Cephalalgia","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0333-1024","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1526-4610.1996.3606379.x","article-title":"A community-based prevalence study on headache in Malaysia","volume":"36","author":"Alders EE","year":"1996","journal-title":"Headache","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0017-8748","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2982.1981.tb00016.x","article-title":"Headache in a random sample of 200 persons: a clinical study of a population in northern Finland","volume":"1","author":"Nikiforow R","year":"1981","journal-title":"Cephalalgia","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0333-1024","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1526-4610.1997.3701026.x","article-title":"Headache and self-assessed depression scores in Singapore University undergraduates","volume":"37","author":"Ho KH","year":"1997","journal-title":"Headache","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0017-8748","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref19","first-page":"313","article-title":"Prevalencia de cefaleas en una pobl\u00e1cion universit\u00e1ria","volume":"66","author":"Martinez SF","year":"1992","journal-title":"Rev Sanid Hig Publica (Madr)","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0034-8899","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"701","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.1990.hed3011701.x","article-title":"Common headaches: type, duration, frequency and implications","volume":"30","author":"Blau JN","year":"1990","journal-title":"Headache","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0017-8748","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1159\/000110366","article-title":"Headaches in medical school students","volume":"13","author":"Monteiro JM","year":"1994","journal-title":"Neuroepidemiology","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0251-5350","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref22","first-page":"870","article-title":"Prevalence of migraine in the medical student population as determined by means of the \"Alcoi 1992\" questionnaire","volume":"23","author":"Muniz R","year":"1995","journal-title":"Rev Neurol","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0210-0010","issn-type":"print"}],"container-title":["Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.scielo.br\/pdf\/anp\/v69n3\/a18v69n3.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,27]],"date-time":"2017-05-27T07:28:00Z","timestamp":1495870080000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.scielo.br\/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2011000400018&lng=en&tlng=en"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,6]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S0004-282X2011000400018"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/s0004-282x2011000400018","relation":{},"ISSN":["0004-282X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0004-282X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,6]]}}}