{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]],"date-time":"2026-07-02T15:11:49Z","timestamp":1783005109808,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"FapUNIFESP (SciELO)","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,4]]},"DOI":"10.1590\/s0074-02762002000300009","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,4,26]],"date-time":"2005-04-26T12:09:25Z","timestamp":1114517365000},"page":"329-333","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Identification of Human T-lymphotropic Virus Type I (HTLV-I) Subtypes Using Restrited Fragment Length Polymorphism in a Cohort of Asymptomatic Carriers and Patients with HTLV-I-associated Myelopathy\/tropical Spastic Paraparesis from S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil"],"prefix":"10.1590","volume":"97","author":[{"given":"Aluisio AC","family":"Segurado","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cl\u00e1udia","family":"Biasutti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rog\u00e9rio","family":"Zeigler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cristhieni","family":"Rodrigues","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cristine D","family":"Damas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maria L\u00facia SG","family":"Jorge","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paulo E","family":"Marchiori","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo, Brasil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"530","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"536","DOI":"10.1097\/00042560-199812150-00014","article-title":"HTLV-I-associated myelopathy\/tropical spastic paraparesis in Brazil: a nationwide survey. HAM\/TSP Brazilian Study Group","volume":"19","author":"Ara\u00fajo AQ-C","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr Hum Retrovirol","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/1077-9450","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1016\/S0035-9203(96)90107-8","article-title":"HTLV infection in a group of prostitutes and their male sexual clients in Brazil: seroprevalence and risk factors","volume":"90","author":"Bellei NCJ","year":"1996","journal-title":"Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0035-9203","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"780","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1537-2995.1990.30991048781.x","article-title":"The prevalence of antibody to HTLV-I\/II in United States plasma donors and in United States and French hemophiliacs","volume":"30","author":"Canavaggio M","year":"1990","journal-title":"Transfusion","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0041-1132","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1590\/S0036-46651997000400006","article-title":"Prevalence of HTLV-I and HTLV-II infections among HIV-1-infected asymptomatic individuals in S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil","volume":"39","author":"Casseb JSR","year":"1997","journal-title":"Rev Inst Med Trop S\u00e3o Paulo","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0036-4665","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1590\/S0004-282X1989000400021","article-title":"HTLV-I associated myelopathy in Brazil","volume":"47","author":"Castro LHM","year":"1989","journal-title":"Arq Neuro-Psiquiatr"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"953","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198904133201501","article-title":"HIV-1, HIV-2 and HTLV-I infection in high-risk groups in Brazil","volume":"320","author":"Cortes E","year":"1989","journal-title":"N Engl J Med","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0028-4793","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1097\/00042560-199812010-00016","article-title":"HTLV-I in Northeast Brazil: differences for male and female injecting drug users","volume":"19","author":"Dourado I","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr Hum Retrovirol","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/1077-9450","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1537-2995.1995.35395184284.x","article-title":"Human T-lymphotropic virus type I and type II infections and correlation with risk factors in blood donors from S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil","volume":"35","author":"Ferreira Junior OC","year":"1995","journal-title":"Transfusion","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0041-1132","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1537-2995.1997.37297203532.x","article-title":"Distribution of human T-lymphotropic v\u00edrus type I among blood donors: a nationwide Brazilian study","volume":"37","author":"Galv\u00e3o-Castro B","year":"1997","journal-title":"Transfusion","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0041-1132","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref10","first-page":"470","article-title":"Antibodies to human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I in patients with tropical spastic paraparesis","volume":"2","author":"Gessain A","year":"1985","journal-title":"Lancet","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0099-5355","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1089\/aid.1992.8.429","article-title":"Geographical subtypes demonstrated by RFLP following PCR in the LTR region of HTLV-I","volume":"8","author":"Komurian-Pradel F","year":"1992","journal-title":"AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0889-2229","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1345","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(90)92896-P","article-title":"Infective dermatitis of Jamaican children: a marker for HTLV-I infection","volume":"336","author":"La Grenade L","year":"1990","journal-title":"Lancet","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0099-5355","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1317","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.71.2.1317-1333.1997","article-title":"Molecular epidemiology of 58 new African human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) strains: identification of a new and distinct HTLV-1 molecular subtype in Central Africa and in pygmies","volume":"71","author":"Mahieux R","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Virol","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0022-538X","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(95)91200-2","article-title":"Antibodies to HTLV-I in Sj\u00f6gren's syndrome","volume":"345","author":"Mariette X","year":"1995","journal-title":"Lancet","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0099-5355","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1124","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.91.3.1124","article-title":"Phylogenetic subtypes of human T-lymphotropic virus type I and their relation to the anthropological background","volume":"91","author":"Miura T","year":"1994","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0027-8424","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.78.2.149","article-title":"Human T lymphotropic virus type I uveitis","volume":"78","author":"Mochizuki M","year":"1994","journal-title":"Br J Ophtalmol"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1184","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(89)91793-5","article-title":"HTLV-1 and polymyositis in Jamaica","volume":"2","author":"Morgan OS","year":"1989","journal-title":"Lancet","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0099-5355","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a116600","article-title":"Prevalence of antibody to human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I in Okinawa, Japan, after an interval of 9 years","volume":"137","author":"Morofuji-Hirata M","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0002-9262","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref19","series-title":"Fundamental Virology","first-page":"15","volume-title":"Viral taxonomy","author":"Murphy FA","year":"1996"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(89)90038-X","article-title":"Chronic inflammatory arthropathy associated with HTLV-I","volume":"1","author":"Nishioka K","year":"1989","journal-title":"Lancet","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0099-5355","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"987","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(90)92432-H","article-title":"Adult T-cell leukemia\/lymphoma in Brazil and its relation to HTLV-I","volume":"336","author":"Oliveira MSP","year":"1990","journal-title":"Lancet","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0099-5355","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1031","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(86)91298-5","article-title":"HTLV-I associated myelopathy, a new clinical entity","volume":"1","author":"Osame M","year":"1986","journal-title":"Lancet","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0099-5355","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7415","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.77.12.7415","article-title":"Detection and isolation of type C retrovirus particles from fresh and culture lymphocytes of a patient with cutaneous T-cell lymphoma","volume":"77","author":"Poiesz BJ","year":"1980","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0027-8424","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"923","DOI":"10.1089\/aid.1991.7.923","article-title":"Nucleotide sequence analysis of isolates of human T-lymphotropic virus type I of diverse geographical origins","volume":"7","author":"Ratner L","year":"1991","journal-title":"AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0889-2229","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1016\/0042-6822(91)90418-B","article-title":"HTLV-I envelope sequences from Brazil, the Caribbean and Rumania: clustering according to geographical origin and variability in an antibody epitope","volume":"184","author":"Schulz TF","year":"1991","journal-title":"Virology","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0042-6822","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref26","first-page":"308","article-title":"Presence of human T-cell lymphotropic virus types I and II infection in Honduras","volume":"16","author":"Segurado AAC","year":"1997","journal-title":"J AIDS Hum Retrovirol"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1997.57.142","article-title":"Laboratory characterization of human T-cell lymphotropic virus types I (HTLV-I) and II (HTLV-II) infections in blood donors from S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil","volume":"57","author":"Segurado AAC","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0002-9637","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref28","first-page":"4644","article-title":"Clinical diversity in adult T-cell leukemia lymphoma","volume":"45","author":"Takatsuki K","year":"1985","journal-title":"Cancer Res","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0008-5472","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.1089\/aid.1992.8.651","article-title":"Seroprevalence and cofactors of HTLV-I infection in Tumaco, Col\u00f4mbia","volume":"5","author":"Trujillo JM","year":"1992","journal-title":"AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0889-2229","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1016\/0166-0934(92)90065-L","article-title":"Differential diagnosis of HTLV-I and HTLV-II infections by restriction enzyme analysis of \"nested\" PCR products","volume":"40","author":"Tuke PW","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Virol Meth"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3655","DOI":"10.1099\/0022-1317-75-12-3655","article-title":"Phylogenetic classification of human T-cell leukemia\/lymphoma virus type I genotypes in five major molecular and geographical subtypes","volume":"75","author":"Ureta-Vidal A","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Gen Virol","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0022-1317","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/165.2.369","article-title":"Human T lymphotropic virus (HTLV) type I and II DNA amplification in HTLV-I\/II-seropositive blood donors of the French West Indies","volume":"165","author":"Wattel E","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Infect Dis","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0022-1899","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref33","first-page":"382","article-title":"Report of the scientific group on HTLV-I and diseases, Kagoshima, Japan, December, 1988: Virus Diseases, Human T-lymphotropic virus type I, HTLV-I","volume":"64","year":"1989","journal-title":"Wkly Epideml Rec"},{"key":"ref34","first-page":"281","article-title":"Proposed WHO criteria for interpreting results from Western blot assays for HIV-1, HIV-2 and HTLV-I\/II","volume":"65","year":"1990","journal-title":"Wkly Epidem Rec"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S124","DOI":"10.1097\/00042560-199600001-00021","article-title":"Molecular epidemiology of HTLV-I in the world","volume":"13","author":"Yamashita M","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr Hum Retrovirol","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/1077-9450","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref36","first-page":"59","article-title":"Molecular epidemiology of human T-cell leukemia virus type I (HTLV-I) in Brazil: the predominant HTLV-Is in South America differ from HTLV-1s of Japan and Africa, as well as those of those of Japanese immigrants and their relatives in Brazil","volume":"261","author":"Yamashita M","year":"1999","journal-title":"Virology","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0042-6822","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"993","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199010043231413","article-title":"Isolation of HTLV-I from members of a remote tribe in New Guinea","volume":"323","author":"Yanagihara R","year":"1990","journal-title":"N Engl J Med","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0028-4793","issn-type":"print"}],"container-title":["Mem\u00f3rias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.scielo.br\/pdf\/mioc\/v97n3\/4302.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,7]],"date-time":"2020-04-07T02:20:06Z","timestamp":1586226006000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.scielo.br\/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762002000300009&lng=en&tlng=en"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2002,4]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,4]]}},"alternative-id":["S0074-02762002000300009"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/s0074-02762002000300009","relation":{},"ISSN":["0074-0276"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0074-0276","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2002,4]]}}}