{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,5]],"date-time":"2022-04-05T08:09:06Z","timestamp":1649146146980},"reference-count":8,"publisher":"FapUNIFESP (SciELO)","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Cad. Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>This study aims to describe childhood tuberculosis incidence in Southeast Brazil in 1996. It is a descriptive study based on secondary records from the Tuberculosis Division of the S\u00e3o Paulo State Health Department. The study area includes 40 cities, has some 1,800,000 inhabitants, and is located between S\u00e3o Paulo and Rio de Janeiro, the largest cities in Brazil. The study included cases up to 15 years of age. Independent variables were: sex, age, type of case, clinical presentation, radiology, AFB microscopy, HIV antibody tests, and method of discovery. The incidence rate in this age bracket was 10.4\/100,000. Pulmonary manifestations were the most common, and control of contacts was the most common method of case discovery. AFB microscopy was performed in 18.6% of the cases and HIV testing was done in 14.9%. Incidence in this study was higher than for the State of S\u00e3o Paulo as a whole. Poor socioeconomic level, deterioration of public health services, treatment dropout by adults and their persistence as sputum-positive carriers, and flaws in case reporting and follow-up could explain these results.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1590\/s0102-311x2004000600036","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,5,4]],"date-time":"2007-05-04T20:58:25Z","timestamp":1178312305000},"page":"1749-1752","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Childhood tuberculosis incidence in Southeast Brazil, 1996"],"prefix":"10.1590","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"Luiz Fernando C.","family":"Nascimento","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculdade de Medicina de Taubat\u00e9,  Brasil; Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo,  Brasil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"530","reference":[{"key":"ref1","first-page":"6","article-title":"Tuberculosis in developing countries: burden, intervention, and costs","volume":"65","author":"Murray CJL","year":"1990","journal-title":"Bull Int Union Tuberc Lung Dis","ISSN":"http:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/1011-789X","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1590\/S0034-89102000000400015","article-title":"Epidemiologia da tuberculose infantil na cidade do Rio de Janeiro, RJ","volume":"34","author":"Alves R","year":"2000","journal-title":"Rev Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1590\/S0102-311X1996000400009","article-title":"Situa\u00e7\u00e3o epidemiol\u00f3gica da tuberculose infantil no Munic\u00edpio do Rio de Janeiro","volume":"12","author":"Oliveira HMV","year":"1996","journal-title":"Cad Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1590\/S0034-89102001000100012","article-title":"Age transition of tuberculosis incidence and mortality in Brazil","volume":"35","author":"Chaimowicz F","year":"2001","journal-title":"Rev Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.84.2.109","article-title":"Tuberculosis, deprivation, and ethnicity in Leeds, UK, 1982-1997","volume":"84","author":"Parslow R","year":"2001","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child","ISSN":"http:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0003-9888","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1590\/S1135-57272000000500007","article-title":"Distribuci\u00f3n y tendencia de la tuberculosis por grupos de edades y por municipios en Ciudad de la Habana, Cuba (1986-1998)","volume":"74","author":"Borroto-Gutierrez S","year":"2000","journal-title":"Rev Esp Salud Publica","ISSN":"http:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/1135-5727","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref7","first-page":"831","article-title":"Childhood tuberculosis in the State of Qatar: the effect of a limited expatriate screening programme on the incidence of tuberculosis","volume":"5","author":"Al-Marri MR","year":"2001","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis","ISSN":"http:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/1027-3719","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"677","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.282.7.677","article-title":"Consensus statement: global burden of tuberculosis, estimated incidence, prevalence and mortality by country","volume":"282","author":"Dye C","year":"1999","journal-title":"JAMA","ISSN":"http:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0098-7484","issn-type":"print"}],"container-title":["Cadernos de Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.scielo.br\/pdf\/csp\/v20n6\/36.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,25]],"date-time":"2017-05-25T05:33:14Z","timestamp":1495690394000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.scielo.br\/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2004000600036&lng=en&tlng=en"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2004,12]]},"references-count":8,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S0102-311X2004000600036"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/s0102-311x2004000600036","relation":{},"ISSN":["0102-311X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0102-311X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2004,12]]}}}