{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,11]],"date-time":"2026-05-11T23:04:13Z","timestamp":1778540653975,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":83,"publisher":"FapUNIFESP (SciELO)","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Hist. cienc. saude-Manguinhos"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Resumen Este art\u00edculo examina la importancia de los viajes y las redes profesionales en los or\u00edgenes de la psiquiatr\u00eda en Espa\u00f1a. Tras una revisi\u00f3n de los antecedentes ilustrados y los periplos terap\u00e9uticos y profesionales en el primer alienismo, se describen los desplazamientos a instituciones psiqui\u00e1tricas extranjeras, durante el segundo tercio del siglo XIX, de un grupo de m\u00e9dicos exiliados, comisionados y pioneros espa\u00f1oles. Posteriormente, con su afianzamiento social, institucional y profesional, algunas figuras de la medicina mental espa\u00f1ola estrecharon sus v\u00ednculos y su proyecci\u00f3n internacional organizando o asistiendo a congresos y otros eventos cient\u00edficos. Su caso ilustra as\u00ed el importante papel desempe\u00f1ado por las relaciones internacionales y las redes cient\u00edficas y profesionales en la difusi\u00f3n de los discursos y pr\u00e1cticas psiqui\u00e1tricas.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1590\/s0104-59702016000400005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,17]],"date-time":"2016-12-17T16:22:06Z","timestamp":1481991726000},"page":"1023-1040","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Viajes y redes profesionales en los or\u00edgenes del alienismo espa\u00f1ol"],"prefix":"10.1590","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"Enric J.","family":"Novella","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universitat de Val\u00e8ncia, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"530","reference":[{"key":"ref1","series-title":"Miserables y locos: medicina mental y orden social en la Espa\u00f1a del siglo XIX","author":"\u00c1LVAREZ-UR\u00cdA Fernando","year":"1983"},{"key":"ref2","series-title":"Annales M\u00e9dico-Psychologiques","first-page":"491","volume":"10","year":"1867"},{"key":"ref3","series-title":"Antoni Pujadas, metge i pol\u00edtic del segle XIX","author":"AUS\u00cdN HERVELLA Josep Llu\u00eds","year":"2000"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.101.6.731","article-title":"Spain as the craddle of psychiatry","volume":"101","author":"BASSOE Peter","year":"1945","journal-title":"American Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref5","series-title":"Goya","author":"BATICLE Jeannine","year":"1995"},{"key":"ref6","first-page":"39","article-title":"M\u00e9moire pour l\u2019\u00e9tablissement d\u2019un hospice d\u2019ali\u00e9n\u00e9s","volume":"16","author":"BRIERRE DE BOISMONT Alexandre","year":"1836","journal-title":"Annales d\u2019Hygi\u00e8ne Publique et de M\u00e9decine L\u00e9gale"},{"key":"ref7","series-title":"Isabel II: una biograf\u00eda (1830-1904)","author":"BURDIEL Isabel","year":"2010"},{"key":"ref8","series-title":"Visits to Bedlam: madness and literature in the eighteenth century","author":"BYRD Max","year":"1974"},{"key":"ref9","article-title":"Sobre el nuevo establecimiento de dementes mandado formar por S.M","volume":"2","author":"CALVO Y MART\u00cdN Jos\u00e9","year":"1846","journal-title":"Gaceta M\u00e9dica"},{"key":"ref10","series-title":"Monlau, Rubio, Gin\u00e9: curar y gobernar \u2013 medicina y liberalismo en la Espa\u00f1a del siglo XIX","author":"CAMPOS Ricardo","year":"2003"},{"key":"ref11","series-title":"Stultifera navis: la locura, el poder y la ciudad","author":"COMELLES Josep M","year":"2006"},{"key":"ref12","series-title":"La raz\u00f3n y la sinraz\u00f3n: asistencia psiqui\u00e1trica y desarrollo del Estado en la Espa\u00f1a contempor\u00e1nea","author":"COMELLES Josep M","year":"1988"},{"key":"ref13","first-page":"111","article-title":"Recuerdo de la obra de Pedro Mata y Fontanet (1811-1877) en su centenario","volume":"32","author":"CORBELLA Jacint","year":"1980","journal-title":"Asclepio"},{"key":"ref14","series-title":"El enigma de Do\u00f1a Juana Sagrera: feminidad y enfermedad mental en la Espa\u00f1a de la era isabelina","author":"CU\u00d1AT Marta","year":"2007"},{"issue":"204","key":"ref15","first-page":"276","article-title":"Descripci\u00f3n de la Torre Lun\u00e1tica, establecimiento para la curaci\u00f3n de dementes, fundado y dirigido por el doctor D. 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