{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,15]],"date-time":"2025-11-15T22:13:48Z","timestamp":1763244828771,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"FapUNIFESP (SciELO)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Rev. Inst. Med. trop. S. Paulo"],"abstract":"<jats:p>ABSTRACT Beh\u00e7et\u2019s disease (BD) is a chronic and multisystem disorder characterized by recurrent oral and genital ulcers, along with ocular, cutaneous, vascular, gastrointestinal, and neurologic manifestations. The etiology is thought to involve an autoimmune response triggered by infectious or environmental factors in genetically predisposed individuals. Mycobacterium tuberculosis has been proposed as a potential trigger for BD, although this association remains rarely reported. We show a compelling case of a patient with BD diagnostic criteria who subsequently developed mediastinal tuberculous lymphadenitis, which was initially suspected as disease activity. This case underscores the importance of considering tuberculosis in BD patients with new or worsening symptoms despite appropriate therapy.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1590\/s1678-9946202567052","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,18]],"date-time":"2025-08-18T15:06:46Z","timestamp":1755529606000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Beh\u00e7et\u2019s disease and tuberculosis: unmasking infection behind a suspected flare"],"prefix":"10.1590","volume":"67","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8912-1121","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jobson Lopes de","family":"Oliveira","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro Universit\u00e1rio Christus,  Brazil; Universidade Federal do Cear\u00e1,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Igor Albuquerque","family":"Nogueira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maur\u00edcio Catunda Pinheiro","family":"Juc\u00e1","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro Universit\u00e1rio Christus,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Afonso Rocha","family":"Eisele","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro Universit\u00e1rio Christus,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8978-9903","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lu\u00eds Arthur Brasil Gadelha","family":"Farias","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro Universit\u00e1rio Christus,  Brazil; Hospital S\u00e3o Jos\u00e9 de Doen\u00e7as Infecciosas,  Brazil; Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Diana Arrais de Souza","family":"Rangel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital de Messejana Dr. Carlos Alberto 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