{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,24]],"date-time":"2026-06-24T19:06:21Z","timestamp":1782327981842,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"FapUNIFESP (SciELO)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Rev. Bras. Parasitol. Vet."],"abstract":"<jats:p>Abstract We performed coproparasitological testing of free-living golden-headed lion tamarins, Leontopithecus chrysomelas, using the Hoffmann-Pons-Janner method. In total, we collected 118 samples from ten groups: four living in Federal Protected Area and six living in Non-Protected Areas of cocoa farms. Eggs from parasites of the Acanthocephala phylum and Spiruridae, Ancylostomatidae, Ascarididae and Oxyuridae families were identified, as well as the genus Strongyloides (Nematode: Strongyloididae) and phylum Apicomplexa. This is the first description of infection with coccidian, Trichuridae family and Strongyloides spp. in L. chrysomelas. A total of 48% (n= 57) of the animals were infected and the highest prevalence (37.2\u00b1SD 8.72, n = 44) was for Acanthocephalidae, followed by Spiruridae (8.5\u00b1SD 5.03, n = 10). There was no difference in parasite prevalence by age classes or sex. However, we found higher diversity and prevalence of parasites in animals living in the Federal Protected Area. These results suggest that intestinal parasites may be influenced by environmental factors, such as the management of the areas where the animals live, in addition to the feeding behavior of L. chrysomelas and distinct transmission strategies of parasites. The combination of ecological and demographic data combined with parasitological studies may contribute to conservation programs for this species.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1590\/s1984-29612022005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,21]],"date-time":"2022-02-21T12:08:37Z","timestamp":1645445317000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Gastrointestinal parasites of Leontopithecus chrysomelas in the Atlantic Forest, Brazil"],"prefix":"10.1590","volume":"31","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2257-7076","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lilian Silva","family":"Catenacci","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal do Piau\u00ed,  Brasil; Universidade Federal do Par\u00e1,  Brasil; Royal Zoological Society of Antwerp,  Belgium; Saint Louis Zoo Institute for Conservation Medicine,  United States"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Janilda Barros Santiago","family":"Oliveira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal do Piau\u00ed,  Brasil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kristel Myriam","family":"De Vleeschouwer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Royal Zoological Society of Antwerp,  Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Leonardo","family":"de Carvalho Oliveira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Estadual do Rio de Janeiro,  Brasil; Bicho do Mato Instituto de Pesquisa,  Brasil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sharon Lynn","family":"Deem","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Saint Louis Zoo Institute for Conservation Medicine,  United States"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Severino Cavalcante de","family":"Sousa J\u00fanior","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal do Delta do Parna\u00edba,  Brasil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karina Rodrigues dos","family":"Santos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal do Delta do Parna\u00edba,  Brasil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"530","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/emi.2016.46","article-title":"The consequences of reservoir host eradication on disease epidemiology in animal communities","volume":"5","author":"Al-Shorbaji F","year":"2016","journal-title":"Emerg Microbes Infect"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ecolsys.34.030102.151725","article-title":"Social organization and parasite risk in mammals: integrating theory and empirical studies","volume":"34","author":"Altizer S","year":"2003","journal-title":"Annu Rev Ecol Evol 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