{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,24]],"date-time":"2024-06-24T02:51:24Z","timestamp":1719197484785},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"FapUNIFESP (SciELO)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Estud. psicol. (Campinas)"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>In order to verify the factorial structures of the Torrance verbal and figural tests, two activities of each instrument were applied with 193 students from the 10th and 12th years of education in Portugal. We tried to demonstrate that the collinearity of the fluency and flexibility variables could create methodological artifacts that hinder the understanding of the internal structure underlying the test. The principal component analysis without control of collinearity indicated a solution composed of four basic factors that separeted activities. Controlling for collinearity, we found a new solution, which also contained four factors that, unlike the previous result, grouped variables with similar processes but of different activities. The verbal and figural content is also an important element in the factor structure. This new arrangement makes more sense with the theory that underlies the instruments separating the different processes and content which are being measured by the activities.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1590\/s0103-166x2013000100003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,11]],"date-time":"2013-05-11T13:39:19Z","timestamp":1368279559000},"page":"19-28","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Factorial structure analysis of the Torrance Test with Portuguese students"],"prefix":"10.1590","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"Ricardo","family":"Primi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade S\u00e3o Francisco, Brasil"}]},{"given":"Tatiana de C\u00e1ssia","family":"Nakano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pontif\u00edcia Universidade Cat\u00f3lica de Campinas, Brasil"}]},{"given":"Maria de F\u00e1tima","family":"Morais","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade do Minho, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Leandro Silva","family":"Almeida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Cat\u00f3lica Portuguesa, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Ana Paula Marques","family":"David","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Cat\u00f3lica Portuguesa, Portugal"}]}],"member":"530","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tsc.2008.03.003","article-title":"Torrance Test of Creative Thinking: The question of its construct validity","volume":"3","author":"Almeida L. S","year":"2008","journal-title":"Thinking Skills and Creativity"},{"key":"ref2","series-title":"O apoio psico-educativo a alunos com altas habilidades: um programa de enriquecimento numa escola inclusiva","author":"Antunes A. M. P","year":"2008"},{"key":"ref3","series-title":"Criatividade e percurso escolar: um estudo em jovens do ensino b\u00e1sico e secund\u00e1rio","author":"Azevedo I","year":"2007"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"819","DOI":"10.2466\/pr0.1981.48.3.819","article-title":"Measurement of creativity: A factor analytic study","volume":"48","author":"Belcher T. L","year":"1981","journal-title":"Psychological Reports","ISSN":"http:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0033-2941","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref5","series-title":"The ninth mental measurements yearbook","first-page":"1631","volume-title":"Review of the Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking","author":"Chase C. I.","year":"1985"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1177\/0013164493053003004","article-title":"First-order and higher-order factors of creative social intelligence within Guilford's structure of intellect model: A reanalysis of a Guilford data-base","volume":"53","author":"Chen S. A","year":"1993","journal-title":"Educational and Psychological Measurement","ISSN":"http:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0013-1644","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1177\/0013164498058002010","article-title":"Structure of figural forms A and B of the Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking","volume":"58","author":"Clapham M. M.","year":"1998","journal-title":"Educational and Psychological Measurement","ISSN":"http:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0013-1644","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"5","key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"828","DOI":"10.1177\/0013164404263883","article-title":"The convergent validity of the Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking and creativity interest inventories","volume":"64","author":"Clapham M. M.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Educational and Psychological Measurement","ISSN":"http:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0013-1644","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref9","series-title":"Creativity in education and learning: A guide for teachers and educators","author":"Cropley A.","year":"2009"},{"key":"ref10","series-title":"Creativity is forever","author":"Davis G. A.","year":"1998"},{"key":"ref11","series-title":"Compreender y evaluar la creatividad","author":"De la Torre S","year":"2006"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1037\/h0040755","article-title":"The structure of intellect","volume":"53","author":"Guilford J. P.","year":"1956","journal-title":"Psychological Bulletin","ISSN":"http:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0033-2909","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref13","series-title":"The structure of the intellect model: Its use and implications","author":"Guilford J. P.","year":"1960"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1177\/0013164488482021","article-title":"Structure of the Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking","volume":"48","author":"Heausler N. L","year":"1988","journal-title":"Educational and Psychological Measurement","ISSN":"http:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0013-1644","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref15","series-title":"Investigating creativity in youth: Research and methods","first-page":"265","volume-title":"Assessment of cognitive and affective behaviours related to creativity","author":"Johnson A","year":"1999"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1207\/s15326934crj1803_2","article-title":"Is creativity unidimensional or multidimensional? Analyses of the Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking","volume":"18","author":"Kim K. H.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Creativity Research Journal"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1177\/0013164405282456","article-title":"The latent structure and measurement invariance of scores on the Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking-Figural","volume":"66","author":"Kim K. H","year":"2006","journal-title":"Educational and Psychological Measurement","ISSN":"http:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0013-1644","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref18","series-title":"Adaptors and innovators: Styles of creativity and problem solving","author":"Kirton M. J.","year":"1994"},{"key":"ref19","series-title":"The Torrance kids at mid-life","author":"Millar G.","year":"2002"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref20","first-page":"1","article-title":"Avalia\u00e7\u00e3o da criatividade como um contexto delicado: revis\u00e3o de metodologias e problem\u00e1ticas","volume":"8","author":"Morais M. F","year":"2009","journal-title":"Avalia\u00e7\u00e3o Psicol\u00f3gica"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1590\/S0102-37722012000300003","article-title":"Teste de criatividade figural infantil: estrutura fatorial","volume":"28","author":"Nakano T. C","year":"2012","journal-title":"Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa","ISSN":"http:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0102-3772","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref22","series-title":"A criatividade, o pensamento critico e o aproveitamento escolar em alunos de ci\u00eancias","author":"Oliveira M.","year":"1992"},{"key":"ref23","series-title":"Testes de pensamento criativo de Torrance: contributos para a sua aferi\u00e7\u00e3o","first-page":"357","author":"Oliveira E. P","year":"2006"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1177\/001316447403400227","article-title":"The factorial validity of the Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking for a sample of 111 sixth-grade children","volume":"34","author":"Plass H","year":"1974","journal-title":"Educational and Psychological Measurement","ISSN":"http:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0013-1644","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1177\/001316449205200126","article-title":"Scoring divergent thinking tests using total ideational output and a creativity index","volume":"52","author":"Runco M. A","year":"1992","journal-title":"Educational and Psychological Measurement","ISSN":"http:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0013-1644","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"ref26","series-title":"Test critique","first-page":"619","volume-title":"Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking","author":"Swartz J.","year":"1988"},{"key":"ref27","series-title":"Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking","author":"E. P. Torrance.","year":"1966"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1177\/001698626901300401","article-title":"Prediction of adult creative achievement among high school seniors","volume":"13","author":"Torrance E. P.","year":"1969","journal-title":"Gifted Child Quaterly"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1080\/00223980.1972.9923803","article-title":"Predictive validity of \"bonus\" scoring for combinations on repeated figure tests of creative thinking","volume":"81","author":"Torrance E. P.","year":"1972","journal-title":"Journal of Psychology: Interdisciplinary and Applied"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref30","first-page":"136","article-title":"Empirical validation of criterion-referenced indicators of creative hability through a longitudinal study","volume":"6","author":"Torrance E. P.","year":"1980","journal-title":"Creative Child and Adult Quaterly"},{"key":"ref31","series-title":"Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking: manual for scoring and interpreting results","author":"Torrance E. P.","year":"1990"},{"key":"ref32","series-title":"The Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking norms: technical manual figural (streamlined) forms A & B","author":"Torrance E. P.","year":"1998"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref33","first-page":"3","article-title":"Forty years of watching creative ability and creative achievement","volume":"10","author":"Torrance E. P.","year":"1999","journal-title":"Newsletter of the Creative Division of the National Association for the Gifted Children"},{"key":"ref34","series-title":"Research review for the Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking: Figural and verbal form A and B","author":"Torrance E. P.","year":"2000"},{"key":"ref35","series-title":"Avalia\u00e7\u00e3o da criatividade por figuras e palavras: testes de Torrance - vers\u00e3o brasileira","author":"Wechsler S. M.","year":"2002"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1207\/s15326934crj1801_3","article-title":"Validity of the Torrance Tests of Creative thinking to the Brazilian culture","volume":"18","author":"Wechsler S. M.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Creativity Research Journal"}],"container-title":["Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.scielo.br\/pdf\/estpsi\/v30n1\/03.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,13]],"date-time":"2019-07-13T17:49:38Z","timestamp":1563040178000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.scielo.br\/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-166X2013000100003&lng=en&tlng=en"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,3]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S0103-166X2013000100003"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/s0103-166x2013000100003","relation":{},"ISSN":["0103-166X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0103-166X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,3]]}}}