{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,29]],"date-time":"2022-03-29T16:40:30Z","timestamp":1648572030238},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"FapUNIFESP (SciELO)","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Dement. neuropsychol."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>ABSTRACT  Objective: In the present paper we present an observational study of the implementation of a Neuropsychological Stimulation Program at an Elderly Day Care Center in low-educated participants with very similar backgrounds concerning social economic status.  Methods: The implemented program tackled several dimensions, including daily orientation sessions, cognitive stimulation sessions twice a week, followed by movement sessions, and structured sessions conducted every two weeks. Cognitive Evaluation was performed before and after implementation of the program.  Results: Results are discussed taking into consideration cognitive outputs as well as non-cognitive outputs and the specificities of community-based intervention.  Conclusion: It was concluded that community-based intervention is set to become vital in promoting dementia prevention.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1590\/s1980-57642014dn82000012","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,9]],"date-time":"2016-01-09T17:41:04Z","timestamp":1452361264000},"page":"162-168","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Cognitive output of a neuropsychological stimulation program in an elderly day care center with low educated participants: An observational study"],"prefix":"10.1590","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Maria V\u00e2nia Silva","family":"Nunes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The Catholic University of Portugal,  Portugal; Center for Interdisciplinary Research in Health (CIIS),  Portugal; Lisbon Branch of Portuguese Red Cross,  Portugal"}]},{"given":"Ana Almeida","family":"Pinho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Catholic University of Portugal,  Portugal"}]},{"given":"Helena Mauricio","family":"Campos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Catholic University of Portugal,  Portugal"}]},{"given":"Paula","family":"Abreu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lisbon Branch of Portuguese Red Cross,  Portugal"}]},{"given":"Isabel Pinto","family":"Gon\u00e7alves","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lisbon Branch of Portuguese Red Cross,  Portugal"}]},{"given":"Alexandre Castro","family":"Caldas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Catholic University of Portugal,  Portugal; Center for Interdisciplinary Research in Health (CIIS),  Portugal"}]}],"member":"530","reference":[{"key":"ref1","series-title":"O Envelhecimento da Sociedade Portuguesa","author":"Valente Rosa MJ","year":"2012"},{"key":"ref2","series-title":"Base de dados Portugal Contempor\u00e2neo (PORDATA)","year":"2014"},{"key":"ref3","series-title":"National Health Plan 2012-2106","year":"2012"},{"key":"ref4","series-title":"2\u00ba Global Report on Adult Learning and Education: Rethinking Literacy","year":"2014"},{"key":"ref5","series-title":"Centro de Dia: Condi\u00e7\u00f5es de Instala\u00e7\u00e3o e Funcionamento. Gui\u00f5es T\u00e9cnicos n\u00ba8","author":"Bonfim C","year":"1996"},{"key":"ref6","series-title":"Depend\u00eancia: o apoio informal, a rede de servi\u00e7os e equipamentos e os cuidados continuados Integrados. PORTUGAL","author":"Nogueira JA","year":"2009"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1207\/s15324826an0501_8","article-title":"A Note of Caution Normative Neuropsychological Test Performance: Effects of Age, Education, Gender and Ethnicity: A Comment on Saykin et al. (1995)","volume":"5","author":"Ardilla A","year":"1998","journal-title":"Appl Neuropsychol"},{"key":"ref8","first-page":"495","article-title":"Age-Related Cognitive Decline During Normal Aging The Complex Effect of Education in","volume":"15","author":"Ardilla A","year":"2000","journal-title":"Arch Clin Neuropsychol"},{"key":"ref9","series-title":"Theoretical Perspectives on Cognitive aging","author":"Salthouse T","year":"1991"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1006","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(12)70191-6","article-title":"Cognitive reserve in ageing and Alzheimer's disease","volume":"11","author":"Stern Y","year":"2012","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"448","DOI":"10.1017\/S1355617702813248","article-title":"What is cognitive reserve Theory and research application of the reserve concept","volume":"8","author":"Stern Y","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Int Neuropsychol Assoc"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2015","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2009.03.004","article-title":"Cognitive Reserve reviews and Perspectives","volume":"47","author":"Stern Y","year":"2009","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pneurobio.2009.10.001","article-title":"The neurobiology of brain and cognitive reserve Mental and physical activity as modulators of brain disorders","volume":"89","author":"Nithianantharajah J","year":"2009","journal-title":"Prog Neurobiol"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1017\/S1355617711001044","article-title":"Education Does Not Slow Cognitive Decline with Aging 12 Year Evidence from the Victoria Longitudinal Study","volume":"17","author":"Zahodne L","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Int Neuropsychol Soc"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"940","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/59.9.M940","article-title":"Environmental Influences on Cognitive and Brain Plasticity During Aging","volume":"59","author":"Kramer AF","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Gerontol Med Sci"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1003","DOI":"10.1016\/j.acn.2007.08.004","article-title":"Normal Aging increases Cognitive Heterogeneity Analysis of Dispersion in WAIS-III Scores Across Age","volume":"22","author":"Ardilla A","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arch Clin Neuropsychol"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181ab8b62","article-title":"Frequent Cognitive Activity Compensates for Education Differences in Episodic Memory","volume":"18","author":"Lachman M","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Geriatr Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref18","series-title":"Esta Lisboa","author":"Vieira A","year":"1997"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1080\/09602010244000020","article-title":"Towards a comprehensive Model of Cognitive Rehabilitation","volume":"12","author":"Wilson B","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neuropsychol Rehabil"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"446","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.1304","article-title":"A pilot study examining the effectiveness of maintenance Cognitive Stimulation Therapy (MCST) for people with dementia","volume":"20","author":"Orrell M","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int J Geriatr Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1080\/09602010443000074","article-title":"Cognitive training and cognitive rehabilitation for people with early-stage Alzheimer's disease a review","volume":"14","author":"Clare L","year":"2004","journal-title":"Neuropsychol Rehabil"},{"key":"ref22","first-page":"CD005562","article-title":"Cognitive stimulation to improve cognitive functioning in people with dementia","volume":"15","author":"Woods B","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"ref23","first-page":"9","article-title":"Adapta\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 popula\u00e7\u00e3o portuguesa da tradu\u00e7\u00e3o do Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE)","volume":"1","author":"Guerreiro M","year":"1994","journal-title":"Rev Portug Neurol"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1037\/0090-5550.45.2.112","article-title":"Examined Lives: Outcomes After Holistic Rehabilitation","volume":"45","author":"Yishay B","year":"2000","journal-title":"Rehabil Psychol"},{"key":"ref25","series-title":"Cognitive Aging:A primer","volume-title":"Concepts and mechanisms of gains in cognitive aging","author":"Dixon R","year":"2000"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"392","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/25.5.392","article-title":"Does Education Level Determine the course of Cognitive Decline","volume":"25","author":"Leibovici D","year":"1996","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a009893","article-title":"Methodological issues in the study of cognitive decline","volume":"149","author":"Morris MC","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(04)00767-7","article-title":"An active and socially integrated lifestyle in late life might protect against dementia","volume":"3","author":"Fratiglioni L","year":"2004","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1207\/S15326942DN2303_1","article-title":"The Effect of Education on Cognitive Performances and Its Implication for the Constitution of the Cognitive Reserve","volume":"23","author":"Le Carret N","year":"2003","journal-title":"Develop Neuropsychol"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.1076\/jcen.25.5.625.14576","article-title":"Cognitive Reserve and Lifestyle","volume":"25","author":"Scarmeas N","year":"2003","journal-title":"Clin Exp Neuropsychol"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"785","DOI":"10.1016\/S0277-9536(02)00075-8","article-title":"Does Active Leisure protect cognition Evidence from a national birth cohort","volume":"56","author":"Richards M","year":"2003","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"key":"ref32","first-page":"1","article-title":"Person-Centered Therapy and Older Adults' Self-Esteem A Pilot Study with Follow- up","volume":"3","author":"Von Humbolt S","year":"2012","journal-title":"Studies in Sociology of Science"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1007\/s00391-002-0080-y","article-title":"Engaged lifestyle and cognitive function in middle and old-aged, non-demented persons a reciprocal association","volume":"35","author":"Bosma H","year":"2002","journal-title":"Z Gerontol Geriat"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jalz.2012.11.007","article-title":"The global prevalence of dementia a systematic review and metaanalysis","volume":"9","author":"Prince M","year":"2013","journal-title":"Alzheimers Dement"}],"container-title":["Dementia &amp; Neuropsychologia"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.scielo.br\/pdf\/dn\/v8n2\/1980-5764-dn-08-02-00162.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,23]],"date-time":"2017-05-23T05:20:08Z","timestamp":1495516808000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.scielo.br\/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-57642014000200162&lng=en&tlng=en"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,6]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S1980-57642014000200162"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/s1980-57642014dn82000012","relation":{},"ISSN":["1980-5764"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1980-5764","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,6]]}}}