{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,26]],"date-time":"2025-10-26T20:52:31Z","timestamp":1761511951218,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,17]],"date-time":"2012-01-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1326758400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":3760,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["accpjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Pharmacotherapy"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:bold>Objective.<\/jats:bold> To estimate the effect of a triplicate prescription policy on administration of benzodiazepines and possible substitute drugs in nursing home residents during 1994\u20131995.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Design.<\/jats:bold> Retrospective cross\u2010sectional study.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Setting.<\/jats:bold> Medicare\u2010 and Medicaid\u2010certified nursing homes in five states: New York, which has a policy requiring triplicate prescription forms for certain drugs, and four states without such a policy.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Subjects.<\/jats:bold> A total of 211,177 nursing home residents.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Measurements and Main Results.<\/jats:bold> Data were collected using the Minimum Data Set; logistic regression provided an estimated effect of the policy on prescribing benzodiazepines. We also estimated possible substitute drugs for benzodiazepines (e.g., barbiturates, antidepressants, antipsychotics, and miscellaneous sedative\u2010hypnotics) while adjusting simultaneously for potential confounders. New York nursing home residents were less likely to be receiving benzodiazepine therapy than those in nonpolicy states (odds ratio 0.42; 95% confidence interval 0.41\u20130.44). No increases occurred in administration of benzodiazepine substitute drugs in New York versus states without a triplicate prescription policy.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Conclusion.<\/jats:bold> Policy did affect prescription and administration of benzodiazepines in nursing homes in states with versus without a triplicate prescription policy. Lack of substitution with other drugs makes it unclear whether overprescribing occurred in states without a policy, or undertreatment occurred in the state with a policy.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1592\/phco.21.15.1159.33898","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,6,4]],"date-time":"2004-06-04T05:56:42Z","timestamp":1086328602000},"page":"1159-1166","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Effect of Triplicate Prescription Policy on Benzodiazepine Administration in Nursing Home Residents"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"Anne M.","family":"VanHaaren","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kate L.","family":"Lapane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Carmel 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