{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T19:37:35Z","timestamp":1790883455758,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":68,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,1]],"date-time":"2007-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1172707200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["The Cleft Palate Craniofacial Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To investigate the controversial assertion that presurgical orthopedics (PSO) facilitate feeding in infants with cleft lip and palate.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Randomized control trial of 34 infants with nonsyndromic complete unilateral cleft lip and palate and 16 with cleft of the soft and at least two thirds of the hard palate. Allocation to receive presurgical orthopedics or not used minimization for parity and gender. Other aspects of care were standardized.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Setting:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The North Thames Regional Cleft Centre.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Main Outcome Measures:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Measurements were made at 3 months of age (presurgery) and at 12 months of age (postsurgery). Primary outcomes were anthropometry and oral motor skills. Objective measures of sucking also were collected at 3 months using the Great Ormond Street Measure of Infant Feeding. Twenty-one infants also had videofluoroscopic assessment.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>At 1 year, all infants had normal oral motor skills and no clear pattern of anthropometric differences emerged. For both cleft groups, infants randomized to presurgical orthopedics were, on average, shorter. The presurgical orthopedics infants were, on average, lighter in the unilateral cleft and lip palate group, but heavier in the isolated cleft palate group. Infants with complete unilateral cleft and lip palate randomized to presurgical orthopedics had lower average body mass index (mean difference PSO-No PSO: \u22120.45 (95% confidence interval [\u22121.78, 0.88]), this trend was reversed among infants with isolated cleft palates (mean difference PSO-No PSO: 1.98 [\u22120.95, 4.91]). None of the differences were statistically significant at either age.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Presurgical orthopedics did not improve feeding efficiency or general body growth within the first year in either group of infants.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1597\/05-184.1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,2,28]],"date-time":"2007-02-28T19:11:24Z","timestamp":1172689884000},"page":"182-193","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":48,"title":["A Randomized Control Trial Investigating the Effect of Presurgical Orthopedics on Feeding in Infants with Cleft Lip and\/or Palate"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"44","author":[{"given":"A. G.","family":"Masarei","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Trust, London, U.K.;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Wade","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Paediatric Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Child Health, London, U.K.;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Mars","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"North Thames Regional Cleft Centre, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Trust, London, U.K.;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B. C.","family":"Sommerlad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"North Thames Regional Cleft Centre, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Trust, London, U.K.;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D.","family":"Sell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"North Thames Regional Cleft Centre, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Trust, London, U.K.;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-8223(99)00228-X"},{"key":"bibr2-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1259\/0007-1285-31-361-11"},{"key":"bibr3-05-184.1","volume-title":"Pediatric Swallowing and Feeding.","author":"Arvedson J.C.","year":"2002","edition":"2"},{"key":"bibr4-05-184.1","first-page":"24","volume":"17","author":"Avedian L.V.","year":"1980","journal-title":"Cleft Palate J."},{"key":"bibr5-05-184.1","first-page":"50","volume":"65","author":"Balluff M.A.","year":"1986","journal-title":"Ear Nose Throat J."},{"key":"bibr6-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9416(78)90032-5"},{"key":"bibr7-05-184.1","first-page":"210","volume":"5","author":"Bosma J.F.","year":"1986","journal-title":"Clin Nutr."},{"key":"bibr8-05-184.1","first-page":"336","volume":"24","author":"Brogan W.F.","year":"1987","journal-title":"Cleft Palate J."},{"key":"bibr9-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1128649"},{"key":"bibr10-05-184.1","volume-title":"The British 1991 Growth Reference (SDSGAIN Macro).","author":"Child Growth Foundation.","year":"1999"},{"key":"bibr11-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0901-5027(05)80009-8"},{"key":"bibr12-05-184.1","first-page":"224","volume":"24","author":"Clarren S.K.","year":"1987","journal-title":"Cleft Palate J."},{"key":"bibr13-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.73.1.25"},{"key":"bibr14-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0258(19980228)17:4<407::AID-SIM742>3.0.CO;2-L"},{"key":"bibr15-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1128812"},{"key":"bibr16-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.154.5.2108570"},{"key":"bibr17-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0378-3782(91)90192-6"},{"key":"bibr18-05-184.1","volume-title":"MINIM, Minimization Program for Allocating Patients to Treatments in Clinical Trials.","author":"Evans S.J.W.","year":"1990"},{"key":"bibr19-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.73.1.17"},{"key":"bibr20-05-184.1","volume-title":"Principles of Nutritional Assessment.","author":"Gibson R.S.","year":"1990"},{"key":"bibr21-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00001163-199907000-00010"},{"key":"bibr22-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1754-4505.1988.tb00699.x"},{"key":"bibr23-05-184.1","first-page":"47","volume":"4","author":"Hockberg E.","year":"1967","journal-title":"Cleft Palate J."},{"key":"bibr24-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01996848"},{"key":"bibr25-05-184.1","first-page":"15","volume":"26","author":"Huddart A.G.","year":"1977","journal-title":"Refuat Hapen Vehashinayim."},{"key":"bibr26-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1754-4505.1982.tb01297.x"},{"key":"bibr27-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1597\/1545-1569_1997_034_0350_bffcla_2.3.co_2"},{"key":"bibr28-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02163120"},{"key":"bibr29-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.76.1.70a"},{"key":"bibr30-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14219\/jada.archive.1956.0128"},{"key":"bibr31-05-184.1","volume-title":"Manual for the Videofluorographic Study of Swallowing.","author":"Logemann J.A.","year":"1993","edition":"2"},{"key":"bibr32-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000021473"},{"key":"bibr33-05-184.1","volume-title":"The Effect of Presurgical Orthopaedics on Feeding in Infants With Cleft Lip and\/or Palate.","author":"Masarei A.","year":"2003"},{"key":"bibr34-05-184.1","first-page":"11","author":"Masarei A.","year":"2001","journal-title":"Speech Lang Ther Pract."},{"key":"bibr35-05-184.1","first-page":"28","volume":"13","author":"Meyer Palmer M.","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Perinatol."},{"key":"bibr36-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02407121"},{"key":"bibr37-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004424-199110000-00005"},{"key":"bibr38-05-184.1","first-page":"211","volume":"19","author":"Osuji O.O.","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Clin Pediatr Dent."},{"key":"bibr39-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"566","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.53.4.566","volume":"53","author":"Paradise J.L.","year":"1974","journal-title":"Pediatrics."},{"key":"bibr40-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.1979.02130020035006"},{"key":"bibr41-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1597\/03-111.1"},{"key":"bibr42-05-184.1","first-page":"400","volume":"12","author":"Ranalli D.N.","year":"1975","journal-title":"Cleft Palate J."},{"key":"bibr43-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3913(80)90078-5"},{"key":"bibr44-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0011-8532(02)00107-6"},{"key":"bibr45-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1597\/02-148.1"},{"key":"bibr46-05-184.1","volume-title":"Schedule for Oral Motor Assessment.","author":"Reilly S.","year":"2000"},{"key":"bibr47-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00260975"},{"key":"bibr48-05-184.1","first-page":"317","volume":"6","author":"Richard M.E.","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Pediatr Nurs."},{"key":"bibr49-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00417897"},{"key":"bibr50-05-184.1","volume-title":"Zahn-mund-kiefer-heilkunde.","author":"Schwenzer N.","year":"1981"},{"key":"bibr51-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1597\/1545-1569_1999_036_0262_afimrf_2.3.co_2"},{"key":"bibr52-05-184.1","first-page":"200","volume":"3","author":"Shelton R.L.","year":"1966","journal-title":"Cleft Palate J."},{"key":"bibr53-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00260976"},{"key":"bibr54-05-184.1","first-page":"9","volume":"16","author":"Solnit A.","year":"1962","journal-title":"Psychoanal Study Child."},{"key":"bibr55-05-184.1","first-page":"329","volume":"10","author":"Styer G.W.","year":"1981","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs."},{"key":"bibr56-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1127911"},{"key":"bibr57-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1127337"},{"key":"bibr58-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.30.1.86","volume":"30","author":"Tisza V.B.","year":"1962","journal-title":"Pediatrics."},{"key":"bibr59-05-184.1","first-page":"69","volume":"1","author":"Trankmann J.","year":"2000","journal-title":"Quintessenz."},{"key":"bibr60-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.317.7155.362"},{"key":"bibr61-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1597\/1545-1569_2001_038_0519_teolea_2.0.co_2"},{"key":"bibr62-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14219\/jada.archive.1968.0225"},{"key":"bibr63-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(80)92350-8"},{"key":"bibr64-05-184.1","first-page":"929","volume":"64","author":"World Health Organization.","year":"1986","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ."},{"key":"bibr65-05-184.1","volume-title":"Global Strategies to Reduce the Health-Care Burden of Craniofacial Anomalies.","author":"World Health Organization Expert Committee.","year":"2002"},{"key":"bibr66-05-184.1","first-page":"1","volume":"854","author":"World Health Organization Expert Committee.","year":"1995","journal-title":"World Health Organ Tech Rep Ser."},{"key":"bibr67-05-184.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.86.1.11"},{"key":"bibr68-05-184.1","first-page":"225","volume":"4","author":"Zickefoose M.","year":"1957","journal-title":"Children."}],"container-title":["The Cleft Palate Craniofacial Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1597\/05-184.1","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1597\/05-184.1","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T16:20:20Z","timestamp":1777393220000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1597\/05-184.1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,3]]},"references-count":68,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1597\/05-184.1"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1597\/05-184.1","relation":{},"ISSN":["1055-6656","1545-1569"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1055-6656","type":"print"},{"value":"1545-1569","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,3]]}}}