{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T04:28:16Z","timestamp":1777523296638,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,7,1]],"date-time":"2007-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1183248000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["The Cleft Palate Craniofacial Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To evaluate the dental arch relationships of Japanese children with complete unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP) and to examine the 5-year-olds\u2019 index for its validity.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Retrospective study and comparison with previous reports.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Subjects:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>One hundred thirty-six children with complete UCLP who received primary cheiloplasty and palatoplasty in the Kyushu University Hospital from 1966 to 1999.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Dental models taken from children 53 to 67 months of age and their cephalograms.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Study models were assessed using five scores; 1 = excellent, 2 = good, 3 = fair, 4 = poor, and 5 = very poor, in accordance with the 5-year-olds\u2019 index and also evaluated using Huddart and Bodenham's numerical classification. Dental arch widths, three-dimensional maxillary dental arch form, and lateral cephalograms were traced and measured. The outcome by 5-year-olds\u2019 index was compared with Huddart and Bodenham's numerical classification, dental arch dimensions, and cephalometric measurements.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Occlusal outcome evaluated by the 5-year-olds\u2019 index was rated 2.95, which was classified as fair. This index rating showed a significant relationship with numerical classification and dental arch length, but not with dental arch width. The index showed a relationship with mandibular form and position, but not with maxillary position.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The occlusal outcome of the cases with UCLP was fair as evaluated using the 5-year-olds\u2019 index. The index evaluates the anteroposterior relationship of maxillary\/mandibular dental arches but does not evaluate the collapse of maxillary segments.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1597\/06-069.1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,7,3]],"date-time":"2007-07-03T11:16:36Z","timestamp":1183461396000},"page":"434-443","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Retrospective Evaluation of Treatment Outcome in Japanese Children with Complete Unilateral Cleft Lip and Palate. Part 1: Five-Year-Olds\u2019 Index for Dental Arch Relationships"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"44","author":[{"given":"Akira","family":"Suzuki","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Orthodontic Department, Kyushu University Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Keigo","family":"Yoshizaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Dental Science, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yasuo","family":"Honda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Masaaki","family":"Sasaguri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yasutaka","family":"Kubota","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Dental Science, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Norifumi","family":"Nakamura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Masamichi","family":"Ohishi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Dental Science, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Masuichiro","family":"Oka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Dental Science, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hideo","family":"Tashiro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Takeshi","family":"Katsuki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Saga University, Saga, Japan. Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hiroshi","family":"Fujino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Orthodontic Department, Kyushu University Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ortho.25.3.181"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/19.2.165"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1597\/1545-1569_2001_038_0038_clapci_2.0.co_2"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1597\/03-051.1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.PRS.0000041945.51785.58"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","first-page":"376","article-title":"A modification of the Tennison-type lip repair.","volume":"3","author":"Cronin T.D.","year":"1966","unstructured":"CroninT.D. 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