{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T04:29:22Z","timestamp":1777523362535,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,3,1]],"date-time":"2008-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1204329600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["The Cleft Palate Craniofacial Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To objectively estimate the extent of hearing loss in infants with cleft palate and to measure the incidence of hearing loss.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Retrospective consecutive case note review.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Setting:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Tertiary institutional regional referral center for cleft lip and palate.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Patients, Participants:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Consecutive cases of 90 infants with cleft palate who underwent auditory brain stem response (ABR) threshold estimation.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Interventions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>ABR threshold estimation during natural sleep in infants with cleft palate under 2 months of age.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Main Outcome Measures:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Hearing level thresholds as estimated by auditory brain stem response and categorized as normal (&lt; 25 \u2264 35 dB nHL), mild (&gt; 35 \u2264 45 dB nHL), moderate (&gt; 45 \u2264 65 dB nHL), severe (&gt; 65 \u2264 90 dB nHL), and profound (&gt; 90 dB nHL) hearing loss.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Hearing loss was present in 82% of the infants tested. Most of the hearing loss was conductive (89%), mild (86%), and bilateral (84%). Average age of ABR threshold estimation was 48.5 days. In 22% of infants there was an associated syndrome. The mean air conduction thresholds for the right and left ear were 40 and 39.7, respectively.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The incidence of hearing loss in a cohort of cleft palate infants has been objectively estimated by auditory brain stem response thresholds and was found to be very high (82%).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1597\/06-078.1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,3,11]],"date-time":"2008-03-11T09:03:21Z","timestamp":1205226201000},"page":"187-192","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Hearing Thresholds in Newborns with a Cleft Palate Assessed by Auditory Brain Stem Response"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"45","author":[{"given":"Narayanan","family":"Viswanathan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Broomfield Hospital, St. Andrews Centre for Burns and Plastic Surgery, Chelmsford, UK."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Vidler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Birmingham Children's Hospital, Birmingham, UK."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bruce","family":"Richard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Birmingham Children's Hospital, Birmingham, UK."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,3,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-06-078.1","first-page":"211","volume":"7","author":"Alt A.","year":"1878","journal-title":"Arch Augenheilkd."},{"issue":"1","key":"bibr2-06-078.1","first-page":"xx","volume":"30","author":"American Cleft Palate Craniofacial Association.","year":"1993","journal-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J."},{"key":"bibr3-06-078.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2273.2004.00758.x"},{"key":"bibr4-06-078.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-5876(98)00076-7"},{"key":"bibr5-06-078.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199203000-00004"},{"key":"bibr6-06-078.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/jslhr.4103.676"},{"key":"bibr7-06-078.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/1561"},{"key":"bibr8-06-078.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(87)80348-7"},{"key":"bibr9-06-078.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/jshr.3301.188"},{"key":"bibr10-06-078.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198712033172305"},{"key":"bibr11-06-078.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215100157913"},{"key":"bibr12-06-078.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1988.01860140052020"},{"key":"bibr13-06-078.1","first-page":"428","volume":"79","author":"Hellier W.","year":"1997","journal-title":"Ann R Coll Surg Engl."},{"key":"bibr14-06-078.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198506133122401"},{"key":"bibr15-06-078.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1975.00780350040010"},{"key":"bibr16-06-078.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-1025193"},{"key":"bibr17-06-078.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/00206098409072840"},{"key":"bibr18-06-078.1","first-page":"289","volume":"301","author":"Maw A.R.","year":"1990","journal-title":"Br Med J."},{"key":"bibr19-06-078.1","volume-title":"The Management of Otitis Media with Effusion. 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