{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T04:14:03Z","timestamp":1777522443040,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,9,1]],"date-time":"2013-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1377993600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Cleft Palate Craniofacial Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To determine whether secondary lip revision surgery impacts sensitivity of the upper lip.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A three-group, parallel, prospective, nonrandomized clinical trial.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Setting<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>University of North Carolina School of Dentistry.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Patients, Participants<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Three groups: (1) patients with repaired cleft lip\/palate who were scheduled for lip revision (revision; N = 20); (2) patients with repaired cleft lip\/palate who did not receive a lip revision (non-revision; N = 13); and (3) non-cleft control subjects (non-cleft; N = 22).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Interventions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Lip revision surgery.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Main Outcome Measures<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Measures of (1) two-point perception threshold (two-point), (2) warmth detection threshold (warm), and (3) cool detection threshold (cool) were obtained from two sites on the upper lip vermilion. The revision participants were tested approximately 1 week before surgery and then approximately 3 and 12 months after surgery. The non-revision and non-cleft participants were tested at similar times.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>There were no significant differences among the three groups at baseline for two-point, warm, or cool. The main effects of group, age, sex, and time were not statistically significant for the two-point or warm ( p &gt; .05). The mean differences between the 3- and 12-month follow-up visits and baseline for two-point and warm were small for all three groups. For cool, group was statistically significant ( p = .04), the difference in the non-revision group between follow-up and baseline was 31% to 34% higher than in the non-cleft group ( p = .01).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Although at postsurgery revision participants exhibited threshold values comparable to presurgical values, the sensory differences observed among subgroups of participants with cleft lip are complex.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1597\/11-247","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,8,20]],"date-time":"2012-08-20T17:53:48Z","timestamp":1345485228000},"page":"507-512","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Effects of Lip Revision Surgery on Long-Term Orosensory Function in Patients with Cleft Lip\/Palate"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"50","author":[{"given":"Greg","family":"Essick","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Prosthodontics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ceib","family":"Phillips","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthodontics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yunro","family":"Chung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biostatistics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Carroll-Ann","family":"Trotman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthodontics, The University of Maryland School of Dentistry, Baltimore, Maryland"},{"name":"Department of Orthodontics, The University of North Carolina School of Dentistry, Chapel Hill, North Carolina."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,9,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-11-247","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0901-5027(00)80046-6"},{"key":"bibr2-11-247","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-9969(94)00202-M"},{"key":"bibr3-11-247","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1597\/03-124.1"},{"key":"bibr4-11-247","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/08990220400012414"},{"key":"bibr5-11-247","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1597\/06-129.1"},{"key":"bibr6-11-247","first-page":"273","volume":"12","author":"Feldman J.A.","year":"1997","journal-title":"Int J Adult Orthod Orthognath Surg."},{"key":"bibr7-11-247","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0278-2391(95)90588-X"},{"key":"bibr8-11-247","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.39.11.1071"},{"key":"bibr9-11-247","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-2391(10)80199-5"},{"key":"bibr10-11-247","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2533558"},{"key":"bibr11-11-247","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199404000-00003"},{"key":"bibr12-11-247","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anplas.2011.02.001"},{"key":"bibr13-11-247","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1597\/06-124.1"},{"key":"bibr14-11-247","first-page":"243","volume":"39","author":"Uchiyama T.","year":"1998","journal-title":"Bull Tokyo Dent Coll."},{"key":"bibr15-11-247","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/117.1.149"}],"container-title":["The Cleft Palate Craniofacial Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1597\/11-247","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1597\/11-247","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1597\/11-247","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T16:17:37Z","timestamp":1777393057000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1597\/11-247"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,9]]},"references-count":15,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1597\/11-247"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1597\/11-247","relation":{},"ISSN":["1055-6656","1545-1569"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1055-6656","type":"print"},{"value":"1545-1569","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,9]]}}}