{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,11]],"date-time":"2026-07-11T01:50:46Z","timestamp":1783734646684,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,1]],"date-time":"2014-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1404172800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Cleft Palate Craniofacial Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,7]]},"abstract":"\n Objective<\/jats:title>\n To determine if there are any differences in size between isolated cleft palates (CPs) and those associated with Pierre Robin (PR) sequence.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Study Design<\/jats:title>\n Prospective case series.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Settings<\/jats:title>\n Tertiary care hospital.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Subjects and Methods<\/jats:title>\n From 1993 to 2011, nonsyndromic isolated CP and PR sequence cases were classified as severe if the patients had respiratory or feeding difficulties. While patients were under general anesthesia, seven anatomical cleft parameters were prospectively measured in the operating room at the time of palatoplasty.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Results<\/jats:title>\n \n Fifty-seven patients without the PR sequence and 36 patients with the PR sequence were enrolled. Within the PR group, 61% of cases were mild and 39% were severe. A larger soft palate width was found to be statistically significant in a comparison of the severe PR cases with the isolated clefts (\n P<\/jats:italic>\n < .005) and mild PR (\n P<\/jats:italic>\n < .05), respectively. For the hard palate width, a statistically significant difference was found in a comparison of the narrower isolated cleft cases with the mild PR (\n P<\/jats:italic>\n < .05) and the severe PR cases (\n P<\/jats:italic>\n < .05), respectively. A shorter cleft length was found to be statistically significant in isolated clefts versus both the clefts of the mild PR (\n P<\/jats:italic>\n < .05) and the severe PR cases (\n P<\/jats:italic>\n < .05).\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n The patients with PR sequence presented statistically significant different cleft characteristics. The increased width of the cleft at the soft palate level showed the greatest correlation with increased airway and feeding problems.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1597\/12-261","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,26]],"date-time":"2013-06-26T13:44:39Z","timestamp":1372254279000},"page":"406-411","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":39,"title":["Isolated versus Pierre Robin Sequence Cleft Palates: Are They Different?"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"51","author":[{"given":"Audrey","family":"Godbout","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, H\u00f4tel-Dieu d'Arthabaska, Victoriaville, QC, Canada."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jacques E.","family":"Leclerc","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Qu\u00e9bec, Quebec, QC, Canada."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Isabelle","family":"Arteau-Gauthier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, H\u00f4pital du Centre-de-la Mauricie, Shawinigan, QC, Canada."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Louis-David","family":"Leclerc","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laval University, Quebec City, Canada."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_1","first-page":"413","article-title":"Can we predict a difficult intubation in cleft lip\/palate patients?","volume":"40","author":"Arteau-Gauthier I.","year":"2011","unstructured":"Arteau-GauthierI., LeclercJ.E., GodboutA. Can we predict a difficult intubation in cleft lip\/palate patients? J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2011; 40: 413\u2013419.","journal-title":"J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1597\/08-061_1"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199404001-00006"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/00016350903258003"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2005.10.016"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_7_1","first-page":"373","article-title":"Craniofacial morphology and growth comparisons in children with Robin Sequence, isolated cleft palate, and unilateral complete cleft lip and palate","volume":"40","author":"Hermann N.V.","year":"2003","unstructured":"HermannN.V., KreiborgS., DarvannT.A., JensenB.L., DahlE. Craniofacial morphology and growth comparisons in children with Robin Sequence, isolated cleft palate, and unilateral complete cleft lip and palate. Craniofac J. 2003; 40: 373\u2013396.","journal-title":"Craniofac J."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02844311.1993.12005642"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/00016359709115421"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00016359850136030"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02844319850158822"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0b013e3182074799"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1597\/02-055"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/02844318409052844"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otc.2012.03.007"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1597\/1545-1569_1992_029_0205_tiotdo_2.3.co_2"}],"container-title":["The Cleft Palate Craniofacial Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1597\/12-261","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1597\/12-261","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1597\/12-261","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T16:17:58Z","timestamp":1777393078000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1597\/12-261"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,7]]},"references-count":15,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1597\/12-261"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1597\/12-261","relation":{},"ISSN":["1055-6656","1545-1569"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1055-6656","type":"print"},{"value":"1545-1569","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,7]]}}}