{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]],"date-time":"2026-07-02T19:49:53Z","timestamp":1783021793574,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,1]],"date-time":"2015-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1420070400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Cleft Palate Craniofacial Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Palatal lift appliances have a role in management of velopharyngeal dysfunction for immobile palates of adequate length where surgery is contraindicated. Conventional appliances involve acrylic\/wire work adjustment over successive appointments until they can be tolerated without gagging. A novel appliance has been developed where the lifting plate is incrementally distalized by the patient and vertically adjusted to optimize soft palate positioning.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Method<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The design, construction, and utility of the appliance, which was developed in Dundee Dental Hospital, are described.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Participants<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The subject was a 12-year-old boy with a variant of Moebius syndrome and velopharyngeal dysfunction. Previous pharyngoplasty had been carried out and further surgery was contraindicated.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Interventions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The appliance is constructed and fitted and the flexible spring arm is vertically adjusted to lift the soft palate. The screw is turned incrementally at home, extending the lifting plate posteriorly. Videofluoroscopy allows visualization of the appliance and soft palate positioning.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Main Outcome Measures\/Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The procedure improved soft palate positioning, as demonstrated by videofluoroscopy, and objective speech outcomes.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The appliance was well tolerated and led to improved speech outcomes for the patient. Adjustments were quick and easy for both clinician and patient. Further studies are needed to definitively determine the efficacy of the appliance.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1597\/12-311","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,3,7]],"date-time":"2014-03-07T08:40:03Z","timestamp":1394181603000},"page":"96-101","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["A Novel Patient-Controlled Bidirectional Palatal Lift Appliance"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"52","author":[{"given":"L.E.","family":"Greene","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Dundee Dental Hospital, Dundee, Scotland, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K.","family":"Wilson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dundee Dental Hospital, Dundee, Scotland, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"McIntyre","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dundee Dental Hospital, Dundee, Scotland, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Wilson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Child Health, Dundee, Scotland, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"F.V.","family":"Mehendale","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Lead Cleft Lip and Palate Service East of Scotland, and Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer, University of Edinburgh, Royal Hospital for Sick Children, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-12-311","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-849X.2010.00602.x"},{"key":"bibr2-12-311","first-page":"e316","volume":"38","author":"Honda K.","year":"2007","journal-title":"Quintessence Int."},{"key":"bibr3-12-311","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1597\/04-141.1"},{"key":"bibr4-12-311","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1597\/09-203"},{"key":"bibr5-12-311","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1597\/01-110"},{"key":"bibr6-12-311","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1597\/11-198"},{"key":"bibr7-12-311","first-page":"579","volume":"22","author":"Raju H.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int J Prosthodont."},{"key":"bibr8-12-311","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/136828299247595"},{"key":"bibr9-12-311","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13682820802196815"},{"key":"bibr10-12-311","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1597\/1545-1569_2002_039_0295_prrr_2.0.co_2"},{"key":"bibr11-12-311","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3913(00)70094-1"},{"key":"bibr12-12-311","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1597\/1545-1569_2000_037_0478_eopoas_2.0.co_2"},{"key":"bibr13-12-311","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1597\/1545-1569_2002_039_0012_ndoapl_2.0.co_2"},{"key":"bibr14-12-311","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1597\/06-071.1"},{"key":"bibr15-12-311","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1597\/1545-1569_1995_032_0469_dplpsv_2.3.co_2"}],"container-title":["The Cleft Palate Craniofacial Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1597\/12-311","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1597\/12-311","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1597\/12-311","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T16:18:10Z","timestamp":1777393090000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1597\/12-311"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,1]]},"references-count":15,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1597\/12-311"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1597\/12-311","relation":{},"ISSN":["1055-6656","1545-1569"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1055-6656","type":"print"},{"value":"1545-1569","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,1]]}}}