{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,4]],"date-time":"2026-06-04T14:08:54Z","timestamp":1780582134903,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Med Entomol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,7,1]]},"DOI":"10.1603\/0022-2585-37.4.547","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,29]],"date-time":"2009-10-29T20:56:17Z","timestamp":1256849777000},"page":"547-553","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Cytotaxonomic and Molecular Analysis of<i>Simulium (Edwardsellum) damnosum<\/i>sensu lato (Diptera: Simuliidae) from Abu Hamed, Sudan"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"Tarig B.","family":"Higazi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel A.","family":"Boakye","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael D.","family":"Wilson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Babiker M.","family":"Mahmoud","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Omer Z.","family":"Baraka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Moawia M.","family":"Mukhtar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas R.","family":"Unnasch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2000,7,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2015082204190849000_37.4.547.1","unstructured":"Baker R. H. Abdelnur O. M. . 1986. Onchocerciasis in Sudan: the distribution of the disease and its vectors. Tropenmed. Parasitol. 37: 341\u201355."},{"key":"2015082204190849000_37.4.547.2","unstructured":"Boakye D. A. 1993. A pictorial guide to the chromosomal identification of members of the Simulium damnosum Theobald complex in West Africa, with particular reference to the Onchocerciasis Control Programme area. Tropenmed. Parasitology. 44: 223\u2013243."},{"key":"2015082204190849000_37.4.547.3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007485300034659"},{"key":"2015082204190849000_37.4.547.4","unstructured":"Crosskey R. W. 1987. An annotated checklist of the world black flies (Diptera: Simuliidae), pp. 425\u2013521. In Kim K. C. Merritt R. W. [eds.], Black flies. Pennsylvania State University Press, University Park."},{"key":"2015082204190849000_37.4.547.5","unstructured":"Felsenstein J. 1993. PHYLIP: Phylogeny Inference Package, 3.5c. Department of Genetics, University of Washington, Seattle."},{"key":"2015082204190849000_37.4.547.6","unstructured":"Garms R. Kerner M. Meredith S. . 1988. Simulium (Edwardsellum) rasyani n.sp., the Yemen species of the Simulium damnosum complex. Tropenmed. Parasitol. 39: 239\u2013244."},{"key":"2015082204190849000_37.4.547.7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Higgins D. G. Bleasby A. J. Fuchs R. . 1992. CLUSTAL V: Improved software for multiple sequence alignment. Comp. Appl. Biosci. 8: 189\u2013191.","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/8.2.189"},{"key":"2015082204190849000_37.4.547.8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01731581"},{"key":"2015082204190849000_37.4.547.9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kurtak D. C. Raybould J. N. Vajime C. G. . 1981. Wing tuft colours in the progeny of single individuals of Simulium damnosum (Enderlein). 75: 126","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(81)90034-1"},{"key":"2015082204190849000_37.4.547.10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1139\/z82-365"},{"key":"2015082204190849000_37.4.547.11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Procunier W. S. 1989. Cytological approaches to simuliid biosystematics in relation to the epidemiology and control of human onchocerciasis. Genome 32: 559\u2013569.","DOI":"10.1139\/g89-483"},{"key":"2015082204190849000_37.4.547.12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1099\/ijs.0.01472-0"},{"key":"2015082204190849000_37.4.547.13","unstructured":"Swofford D. L. 1998. PAUP: Phylogenetic analysis using parsimony, version 4.0. Sinauer, Sunderland, MA."},{"key":"2015082204190849000_37.4.547.14","unstructured":"Tang J. Unnasch T. R. . 1995. Discriminating PCR artifacts using DHDA (directed heteroduplex analysis). BioTechniques 19: 902\u2013905."},{"key":"2015082204190849000_37.4.547.15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2583.1995.tb00011.x"},{"key":"2015082204190849000_37.4.547.16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-7519(95)00047-6"},{"key":"2015082204190849000_37.4.547.17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2915.1996.tb00735.x"},{"key":"2015082204190849000_37.4.547.18","unstructured":"Vajime C. 1989. Cytotaxonomy of Sirba form populations of Simulium damnosum complex in West Africa: Amendments to sex chromosomes and sibling status. Tropenmed. Parasitol. 40: 464\u2013467."},{"key":"2015082204190849000_37.4.547.19","unstructured":"Vajime C. G. Dunbar R. W. . 1975. Chromosomal identi fication of eight species of the sub-genus Edwardsellum near and including Simulium (Edwardsellum) damnosum s.l. Tropenmed. Parasitol. 26: 111\u2013138."},{"key":"2015082204190849000_37.4.547.20","unstructured":"Walsh J. F. 1983. Sampling simuliid blackflies, pp. 93\u201399. In Youdeowei A. Service M. W. [eds.], Pest and vector management in the tropics. Longman, London."},{"key":"2015082204190849000_37.4.547.21","unstructured":"World Health Organization . 1995. Onchocerciasis and its control. WHO Tech. Rep. 852. World Health Organization, Geneva."},{"key":"2015082204190849000_37.4.547.22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(85)90066-5"}],"container-title":["Journal of Medical Entomology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jme\/article-pdf\/37\/4\/547\/18202917\/jmedent37-0547.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,23]],"date-time":"2019-05-23T13:37:12Z","timestamp":1558618632000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jme\/article-lookup\/doi\/10.1603\/0022-2585-37.4.547"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2000,7,1]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2000,7,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,7,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1603\/0022-2585-37.4.547"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1603\/0022-2585-37.4.547","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-2585","1938-2928"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-2585","type":"print"},{"value":"1938-2928","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2000,7,1]]}}}