{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,17]],"date-time":"2026-03-17T17:39:09Z","timestamp":1773769149353,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":138,"publisher":"Zhejiang University Press","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,1]],"date-time":"2020-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1577836800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,1]],"date-time":"2020-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1577836800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61631007"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61631007"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61731010"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61731010"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61735010"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61735010"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61722106"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61722106"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61701107"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61701107"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61701108"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61701108"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"the National Key Research and Development Program of China","award":["2017YFA0700201"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2017YFA0700201"]}]},{"name":"the National Key Research and Development Program of China","award":["2017YFA0700202"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2017YFA0700202"]}]},{"name":"the National Key Research and Development Program of China","award":["2017YFA0700203"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2017YFA0700203"]}]},{"name":"the Fund for International Cooperation and Exchange of the National Natural Science Foundation of China","award":["61761136007"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61761136007"]}]},{"name":"the 111 Project","award":["111-2-05"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["111-2-05"]}]},{"name":"the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, the Postgraduate Research & Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province, China","award":["KYCX17_0092"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["KYCX17_0092"]}]},{"name":"the Scientific Research Foundation of Graduate School of Southeast University, China","award":["YBJJ-1815"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["YBJJ-1815"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Front Inform Technol Electron Eng"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]},"DOI":"10.1631\/fitee.1900465","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,2]],"date-time":"2020-03-02T12:14:53Z","timestamp":1583151293000},"page":"4-26","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Microwave metamaterials: from exotic physics to novel information systems"],"prefix":"10.1631","volume":"21","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8318-9800","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rui-yuan","family":"Wu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5862-1497","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tie-jun","family":"Cui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"635","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adom.201800657"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/aisy.201900038"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.5043520"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1364\/ao.57.009070"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1364\/oe.23.007593"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/physrevlett.99.063903"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/0034-4885\/79\/7\/076401"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201606422"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tap.2016.2626722"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.3622596"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1367-2630\/12\/6\/063006"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.3057738"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/2040-8986\/aa7009"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/nsr\/nwx133"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4419-0573-4"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/lsa.2014.99"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/lsa.2016.172"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/c7tc00548b"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1361-6463\/aa85bd"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.34133\/2019\/2584509"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41377-018-0092-z"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1361-6633\/aa8732"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/0471784192","volume-title":"Electromagnetic Meta-materials: Physics and Engineering Explorations","author":"Engheta","year":"2006"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pquantelec.2019.05.001"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/lsa.2015.97"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tap.2015.2434392"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201706683"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1464-4258\/7\/2\/013"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.metmat.2008.07.006"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nmat4082"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1364\/ome.8.003470"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/map.2012.6230714"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09205071.2013.756383"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/advs.201600022"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1361-6463\/aae2fd"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/lsa.2014.48"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/srep29600"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tap.2003.817560"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nmat2610"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nmat3476"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tap.2018.2835526"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/lawp.2015.2417169"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/nanoph-2019-0006"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-017-00164-9"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.4941338"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/srep02546"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/srep06921"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.201503654"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/srep23731"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/srep18106"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1364\/ol.41.003142"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adom.201500206"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/0022-3727\/47\/31\/315103"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.2896308"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201401484"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1166949"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/physreve.76.026606"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.4918289"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/lsa.2016.76"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/advs.201600156"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adom.201600471"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.7b02789"},{"key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/lsa.2018.8"},{"key":"ref64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/srep20448"},{"key":"ref65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms1023"},{"key":"ref66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms1126"},{"key":"ref67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lpor.201300118"},{"key":"ref68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adom.201700548"},{"key":"ref69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00340-013-5383-8"},{"key":"ref70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tap.2012.2208614"},{"key":"ref71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adom.201700455"},{"key":"ref72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nphoton.2013.214"},{"key":"ref73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.3184594"},{"key":"ref74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1364\/opex.13.006117"},{"key":"ref75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s1369-7021(06)71573-5"},{"key":"ref76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/physrevlett.123.074502"},{"key":"ref77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/physrevlett.85.3966"},{"key":"ref78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/physrevlett.76.4773"},{"key":"ref79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/22.798002"},{"key":"ref80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1098999"},{"key":"ref81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1125907"},{"key":"ref82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/physrevlett.110.197401"},{"key":"ref83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tap.2013.2276921"},{"key":"ref84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tap.2013.2250235"},{"key":"ref85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1133628"},{"key":"ref86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.nanolett.5b02926"},{"key":"ref87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.5094561"},{"key":"ref88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1058847"},{"key":"ref89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.4808350"},{"key":"ref90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1210417110"},{"key":"ref91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.4962947"},{"key":"ref92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/22.798001"},{"key":"ref93","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/physrevlett.84.4184"},{"key":"ref94","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1096796"},{"key":"ref95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1364\/oe.19.021155"},{"key":"ref96","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nmat3292"},{"key":"ref97","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adom.201800421"},{"key":"ref98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.3367\/UFNr.0092.196707d.0517","article-title":"Electrodynamics of substances with simultaneously negative values of \u03b5 and \u03bc","volume":"92","author":"Veselago","year":"1967","journal-title":"Usp Fiz Nauk"},{"key":"ref99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/physrevlett.111.245501"},{"key":"ref100","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lpor.201400023"},{"key":"ref101","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/srep20663"},{"key":"ref102","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/srep25639"},{"key":"ref103","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41377-019-0169-3"},{"key":"ref104","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tap.2018.2845452"},{"key":"ref105","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1361-6463\/aae885"},{"key":"ref106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1364\/oe.21.010739"},{"key":"ref107","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/physrevx.8.011036"},{"key":"ref108","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/advs.201700098"},{"key":"ref109","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adom.201600938"},{"key":"ref110","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adom.201701236"},{"key":"ref111","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adom.201801429"},{"key":"ref112","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201603507"},{"key":"ref113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adom.201801479"},{"key":"ref114","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1364\/oe.26.026235"},{"key":"ref115","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1364\/oe.22.017207"},{"key":"ref116","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tap.2016.2623663"},{"key":"ref117","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1210713"},{"key":"ref118","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.4944789"},{"key":"ref119","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7567\/apex.9.082202"},{"key":"ref120","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.4953786"},{"key":"ref121","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.9b02490"},{"key":"ref122","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lpor.201400131"},{"key":"ref123","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsphotonics.5b00580"},{"key":"ref124","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adom.201500690"},{"key":"ref125","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.7b12468"},{"key":"ref126","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-018-06802-0"},{"key":"ref127","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.201802205"},{"key":"ref128","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201904069"},{"key":"ref129","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/srep28256"},{"key":"ref130","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-017-03764-z"},{"key":"ref131","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adts.201800132"},{"key":"ref132","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/advs.201801028"},{"key":"ref133","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/admt.201800046"},{"key":"ref134","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1367-2630\/15\/4\/043049"},{"key":"ref135","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/nsr\/nwy135"},{"key":"ref136","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nmat3431"},{"key":"ref137","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/srep43543"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref138","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1007\/s00339-018-2373-z","article-title":"Efficient orbital angular momentum vortex beam generation by generalized coding metasurface","volume":"125","author":"Zheng","year":"2019","journal-title":"Appl Phys A"}],"container-title":["Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1631\/FITEE.1900465.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1631\/FITEE.1900465\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1631\/FITEE.1900465.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,21]],"date-time":"2026-02-21T06:38:16Z","timestamp":1771655896000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1631\/FITEE.1900465"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]},"references-count":138,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]}},"alternative-id":["1478"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1631\/fitee.1900465","relation":{},"ISSN":["2095-9184","2095-9230"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2095-9184","type":"print"},{"value":"2095-9230","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2 September 2019","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"25 December 2019","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"2 March 2020","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}