{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,31]],"date-time":"2026-10-31T06:34:33Z","timestamp":1793428473951,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":62,"publisher":"American Association of Avian Pathologists (AAAP)","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Avian Diseases"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Reovirus aviares en granjas av\u00edcolas de Brasil. El reovirus aviar (ARV) est\u00e1 muy diseminado en las granjas av\u00edcolas comerciales brasile\u00f1as y causa artritis\/tenosinovitis viral, s\u00edndrome de retraso de enanismo infeccioso y s\u00edndrome de malabsorci\u00f3n en diferentes tipos de aves de carne y huevos (reproductoras, pollos de engorde, parrillas y ponedoras). En Brasil, la infecci\u00f3n por reovirus aviares se describi\u00f3 por primera vez en pollos de engorde en la d\u00e9cada de 1970, pero no se consider\u00f3 un problema importante de salud av\u00edcola durante d\u00e9cadas. En los \u00faltimos a\u00f1os se ha observado un resultado m\u00e1s preocupante de las infecciones de campo, incluidos los decomisos en las plantas de procesamiento debido a la apariencia antiest\u00e9tica de las partes del cuerpo de los pollos, principalmente las patas. Los an\u00e1lisis del desempe\u00f1o de las parvadas av\u00edcolas han evidenciado p\u00e9rdidas econ\u00f3micas adicionales para las granjas. La caracterizaci\u00f3n gen\u00e9tica y antig\u00e9nica de las cepas de campo de reovirus aviares de Brasil demostr\u00f3 una gran diversidad de linajes que circulan en todo el pa\u00eds, incluidos cuatro de los cinco grupos filogen\u00e9ticos principales descritos anteriormente (I, II, III y V). Todav\u00eda no est\u00e1 claro si todos ellos est\u00e1n asociados con diferentes enfermedades que afectan el rendimiento de las parvadas en las aves de corral brasile\u00f1as. Las infecciones por reovirus aviares se han controlado en granjas av\u00edcolas brasile\u00f1as mediante la inmunizaci\u00f3n de reproductores y pollitos j\u00f3venes con cepas vacunales vivas comerciales cl\u00e1sicas (S1133, 1733, 2408 y 2177) utilizadas en otras partes del hemisferio occidental. Sin embargo, las variaciones gen\u00e9ticas y antig\u00e9nicas de los aislamientos de campo han impedido una protecci\u00f3n adecuada contra enfermedades asociadas, por lo que se est\u00e1n produciendo vacunas aut\u00f3genas inactivadas a partir de aislamientos obtenidos en granjas espec\u00edficas. En conclusi\u00f3n, las variantes de campo de ARV son un desaf\u00edo continuo para la avicultura en Brasil. La vigilancia epidemiol\u00f3gica combinada con an\u00e1lisis de biolog\u00eda molecular de las muestras de campo, as\u00ed como el desarrollo de cepas de vacunas dirigidas a las variantes circulantes de los reovirus aviares, son necesarias para controlar este pat\u00f3geno av\u00edcola econ\u00f3micamente importante.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1637\/aviandiseases-d-22-99998","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,8]],"date-time":"2023-01-08T22:06:46Z","timestamp":1673215606000},"page":"459-464","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Avian Reoviruses in Poultry Farms from Brazil"],"prefix":"10.1637","volume":"66","author":[{"given":"Vagner R.","family":"Lunge","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Laborat\u00f3rio de Diagn\u00f3stico em Medicina Veterin\u00e1ria, Universidade de Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Silvia","family":"De Carli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laborat\u00f3rio de Diagn\u00f3stico Molecular, Universidade Luterana do Brasil, Canoas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andr\u00e9 S. K.","family":"Fonseca","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Simbios Biotecnologia, Cachoeirinha, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nilo","family":"Ikuta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Simbios Biotecnologia, Cachoeirinha, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1212","reference":[{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"L. Van der Heide,  \"Avian Pathol.\"  6, \"Viral arthritis\/tenosynovitis: a review.\" 271 (1977)","DOI":"10.1080\/03079457708418237"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"S De Carli, JM Wolf, T Gr\u00e4f, et al.  \"Avian Pathol.\"  49, \"Genotypic characterization and molecular evolution of avian reovirus in poultry flocks from Brazil.\" 611 (2020)","DOI":"10.1080\/03079457.2020.1804528"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"RC. Jones,  \"Diseases of poultry.\"  \"Reovirus infections.\" 351 (2013)","DOI":"10.1002\/9781119421481.ch11"},{"key":"29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"GW Wood, RA Nicholas, CN Hebert, et al.  \"J Comp Pathol.\"  90, \"Serological comparisons of avian reoviruses.\" 29 (1980)","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9975(80)90025-0"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"PJ Dalton  and R Henry  \"Vet Rec.\"  80, \"Tenosynovitis in poultry.\" 638 (1967)","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.80.3.107"},{"key":"4","unstructured":"EG Nham, DL Pearl, D Slavic, et al.  \"Can Vet J.\"  58, \"Flock-level prevalence, geographical distribution, and seasonal variation of avian reovirus among broiler flocks in Ontario.\" 828 (2017)"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"J De Gussem, H Swam, K Lievens, et al.  \"Avian Pathol.\"  39, \"Reovirus tenosynovitis in a flock of layer breeders.\" 169 (2010)","DOI":"10.1080\/03079451003717597"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"LD Schwartz, RF Gentry, H Rothenbacher, et al.  \"Avian Dis.\"  120, \"Infectious tenosynovitis in commercial White Leghorn chickens.\" 769 (1976)","DOI":"10.2307\/1589459"},{"key":"8","unstructured":"JA Bottino, D Hipolito, JR July, et al.  \"O Biologico.\"  41, \"Agente viral isolado de casos de artrite em grangos de coite e em galinhas de postura.\" 168 (1975)"},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"C Reck, \u00c1 Menin, MF Canever, et al.  \"J S Afr Vet Assoc.\"  90, \"Molecular detection of Mycoplasma synoviae and avian reovirus infection in arthritis and tenosynovitis lesions of broiler and breeder chickens in Santa Catarina State, Brazil.\" 1 (2019)","DOI":"10.4102\/jsava.v90i0.1970"},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"D De la Torre, CS Astolfi-Ferreira, RD Chacon, et al.  \"Vet Sci.\"  29, \"Sensitive SYBR Green\u2013real time PCR for the detection and quantitation of avian rotavirus A.\" 2 (2018)","DOI":"10.3390\/vetsci6010002"},{"key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"AN Guerreiro, CCG Moraes, ANR Marinho, et al.  \"Rev Bras Cienc Avic.\"  20, \"Investigation of enteric viruses in the feces of neotropical migratory birds captured on the coast of the state of Par\u00e1, Brazil.\" 161 (2018)","DOI":"10.1590\/1806-9061-2017-0589"},{"key":"14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"SO Souza, S De Carli, VR Lunge, et al.  \"Poult Sci.\"  97, \"Pathological and molecular findings of avian reoviruses from clinical cases of tenosynovitis in poultry flocks from Brazil.\" 3550 (2018)","DOI":"10.3382\/ps\/pey239"},{"key":"15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"LF Nu\u00f1ez, LR S\u00e1, SH Parra, et al.  \"Poult Sci.\"  95, \"Molecular detection of chicken parvovirus in broilers with enteric disorders presenting curving of duodenal loop, pancreatic atrophy, and mesenteritis.\" 802 (2016)","DOI":"10.3382\/ps\/pev439"},{"key":"16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"E Mettifogo, LF Nu\u00f1ez, JL Chac\u00f3n, et al.  \"Sci World J.\"  2014, \"Emergence of enteric viruses in production chickens is a concern for avian health.\" 450423 (2014)","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/450423"},{"key":"18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"RL Rios, SY Marin, AM Gomes, et al.  \"Arq Bras Med Vet Zootec.\"  64, \"The occurrence of Orthoreovirus, Rotavirus and chicken anemia virus in chickens of the poultry industry in Minas Gerais, Brazil.\" 1613 (2012)","DOI":"10.1590\/S0102-09352012000600030"},{"key":"19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"HF Santos, ML Flores, VM Lara, et al.  \"Cienc Rural.\"  39, \"Detection of antibodies against commercial poultry viruses in cracids [Anticorpos contra v\u00edrus de galinha em crac\u00eddeos].\" 2225 (2009)","DOI":"10.1590\/S0103-84782009005000124"},{"key":"20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"HF Santos, TL Lovato, ML Fl\u00f4res, et al.  \"Cienc Rural.\"  38, \"Antibodies against avian viruses in backyard poultry from the Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil [Anticorpos contra v\u00edrus em galinhas de terreiro do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil].\" 1932 (2008)","DOI":"10.1590\/S0103-84782008000700020"},{"key":"22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"CY Tamehiro, AF Alfieri, KC M\u00e9dici, et al.  \"Brazilian J Microbiol.\"  34, \"Segmented double-stranded genomic RNA viruses in fecal samples from broiler chicken.\" 349 (2003)","DOI":"10.1590\/S1517-83822003000400013"},{"key":"23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"AC Rosa, HL Ferreira, DE Gomes, et al.  \"Arch Virol.\"  159, \"Isolation and molecular characterization of Brazilian turkey reovirus from immunosuppressed young poults.\" 1453 (2014)","DOI":"10.1007\/s00705-013-1947-5"},{"key":"28","unstructured":"A Kant, F Balk, L Born, et al.  \"Vet Res.\"  33, \"Classification of Dutch and German avian reoviruses by sequencing the \u03c3 C protein.\" 239 (2002)"},{"key":"31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"T Yan, L Guo, X Jiang, et al.  \"Vet Microbiol.\"  260, \"Discovery of a novel recombinant Avian Orthoreovirus in China.\" 109094 (2021)","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2021.109094"},{"key":"32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"J Zhang, T Li, W Wang, et al.  \"Front Vet Sci.\"  8, \"Isolation and molecular characteristics of a novel recombinant Avian Orthoreovirus from chickens in China.\" 771755 (2021)","DOI":"10.3389\/fvets.2021.771755"},{"key":"35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"GD Ritter, DH Ley, M Levy, et al.  \"Avian Dis.\"  30, \"Intestinal cryptosporidiosis and reovirus isolation from bobwhite quail (Colinus virginianus) with enteritis.\" 603 (1986)","DOI":"10.2307\/1590430"},{"key":"36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"RE Gough, DJ Alexander, MS Collins, et al.  \"Avian Pathol.\"  17, \"Routine virus isolation or detection in the diagnosis of diseases in birds.\" 893 (1988)","DOI":"10.1080\/03079458808436511"},{"key":"37","unstructured":"OF Mutlu, C Grund, F Coven,  \"Tierarztl Prax Ausg G Grosstiere Nutztiere.\"  26, \"Reovirus infection of pheasants (Phasianus colchicus).\" 104 (1998)"},{"key":"38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"PJ Sanchez Cordon, J Hervas, F Chacon de Lara, et al.  \"Avian Dis.\"  46, \"Reovirus infection in psittacine birds (Psittacus erithacus): morphologic and immunohistochemical study.\" 485 (2002)","DOI":"10.1637\/0005-2086(2002)046[0485:RIIPBP]2.0.CO;2"},{"key":"39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"A Hlinak, T Muller, M Kramer, et al.  \"J Wildl Dis.\"  34, \"Serological survey of viral pathogens in bean and white fronted geese from Germany.\" 479 (1998)","DOI":"10.7589\/0090-3558-34.3.479"},{"key":"40","unstructured":"WB Karesh, MM Uhart, E Frere, et al.  \"J Zoo Wildl Med.\"  30, \"Health evaluation of free ranging rockhopper penguins (Eudyptes chrysocomes) in Argentina.\" 25 (1999)"},{"key":"42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"M Uhart, RE Thijl Vanstreels, L Gallo, et al.  \"J Wildl Dis.\"  56, \"Serological survey for select infectious agents in wild magellanic penguins (Spheniscus magellanicus) in Argentina, 1994\u20132008.\" 66 (2020)","DOI":"10.7589\/2019-01-022"},{"key":"43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"SW Kim, YR Choi, JY Park, et al.  \"Front Vet Sci.\"  28, \"Isolation and genomic characterization of avian reovirus from wild birds in South Korea.\" 794934 (2022)","DOI":"10.3389\/fvets.2022.794934"},{"key":"44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"N Sty\u015b-Fijo\u0142, W Kozdru\u0144, H Czekaj,  \"J Vet Res.\"  61, \"Detection of avian reoviruses in wild birds in Poland.\" 239 (2017)","DOI":"10.1515\/jvetres-2017-0033"},{"key":"45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"YR Choi, SW Kim, K Shang, et al.  \"Front Vet Sci.\"  24, \"Avian reoviruses from wild birds exhibit pathogenicity to specific pathogen free chickens by footpad route.\" 844903 (2022)","DOI":"10.3389\/fvets.2022.844903"},{"key":"46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"DE Docherty, KA Converse, WR Hansen, et al.  \"Avian Dis.\"  38, \"American woodcock (Scolopax minor) mortality associated with a reovirus.\" 899 (1994)","DOI":"10.2307\/1592132"},{"key":"47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"SI Al Muffarej, CE Savage, RC Jones,  \"Avian Pathol.\"  25, \"Egg transmission of avian reoviruses in chickens: comparison of a trypsin sensitive and a trypsin resistant strain.\" 469 (1996)","DOI":"10.1080\/03079459608419156"},{"key":"50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"HJ Liu, LH Lee, HW Hsu, et al.  \"Virology.\"  314, \"Molecular evolution of avian reovirus: evidence for genetic diversity and reassortment of the S-class genome segments and multiple cocirculating lineages.\" 336 (2003)","DOI":"10.1016\/S0042-6822(03)00415-X"},{"key":"51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"S Ega\u00f1a-Labrin, R Hauck, A Figueroa, et al.  \"Sci Rep.\"  9, \"Genotypic characterization of emerging avian reovirus genetic variants in California.\" 9351 (2019)","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-45494-4"},{"key":"52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"JY Noh, DH Lee, TH Lim, et al.  \"Arch Virol.\"  163, \"Isolation and genomic characterization of a novel avian orthoreovirus strain in Korea.\" 1307 (2018)","DOI":"10.1007\/s00705-017-3667-8"},{"key":"53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"SL Farkas, S Marton, E Dand\u00e1r, et al.  \"Sci Rep.\"  6, \"Lineage diversification, homo- and heterologous reassortment and recombination shape the evolution of chicken orthoreoviruses.\" 36960 (2016)","DOI":"10.1038\/srep36960"},{"key":"54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"H. Sellers,  \"Vet Microbiol.\"  206, \"Current limitations in control of viral arthritis and tenosynovitis caused by avian reoviruses in commercial poultry.\" 152 (2017)","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2016.12.014"},{"key":"55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"CSL Vaz, D Voss-Rech, VS de Avila, et al.  \"Poult Sci.\"  96, \"Interventions to reduce the bacterial load in recycled broiler litter.\" 2587 (2017)","DOI":"10.3382\/ps\/pex063"},{"key":"56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"D Voss-Rech, IM Trevisol, L Brentano, et al.  \"Vet Microbiol.\"  203, \"Impact of treatments for recycled broiler litter on the viability and infectivity of microorganisms.\" 308 (2017)","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2017.03.020"},{"key":"57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"S Ch\u00e9nier, M Boulianne, CA Gagnon,  \"Avian Dis.\"  58, \"Postvaccinal reovirus infection with high mortality in breeder chicks.\" 659 (2014)","DOI":"10.1637\/10860-050914-Case.1"},{"key":"58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Y Tang  and H Lu  \"Infect Genet Evol.\"  31, \"Genomic characterization of a broiler reovirus field strain detected in Pennsylvania.\" 177 (2015)","DOI":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2015.01.029"},{"key":"59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"H Chen, M Yan, Y Tang, et al.  \"Avian Pathol.\"  48, \"Pathogenicity and genomic characterization of a novel avian orthoreovius variant isolated from a vaccinated broiler flock in China.\" 334 (2019)","DOI":"10.1080\/03079457.2019.1600656"},{"key":"60","unstructured":"H. Sellers,  \"Poult Informed Professional.\"  127, \"Update on variant Avian Reoviruses isolated from clinical cases of viral arthritis\/tenosynovitis in broilers.\" 1 (2013)"},{"key":"48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"B Lawson, A Dastjerdi, S Shah, et al.  \"BMC Vet Res.\"  11, \"Mortality associated with avian reovirus infection in a free-living magpie (Pica pica) in Great Britain.\" 20 (2015)","DOI":"10.1186\/s12917-015-0329-5"},{"key":"26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"YP Su, BS Su, JH Shien, et al.  \"J Virol Methods.\"  133, \"The sequence and phylogenetic analysis of avian reovirus genome segments M1, M2, and M3 encoding the minor core protein \u00b5A, the major outer capsid protein \u00b5B, and the nonstructural protein \u00b5NS.\" 146 (2006)","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jviromet.2005.10.031"},{"key":"61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"S Troxler, P Rigomier, I Bilic, et al.  \"Vet Rec.\"  172, \"Identification of a new reovirus causing substantial losses in broiler production in France, despite routine vaccination of breeders.\" 556 (2013)","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.101262"},{"key":"49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"NA Menendez, BW Calnek, BS Cowen,  \"Avian Dis.\"  19, \"Experimental egg-transmission of avian reovirus.\" 104 (1975)","DOI":"10.2307\/1588960"},{"key":"24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"L. van der Heide,  \"Avian Dis.\"  44, \"The history of avian reovirus.\" 638 (2000)","DOI":"10.2307\/1593104"},{"key":"41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"L Gallo, F Quintana, M Uhart,  \"J Wildl Dis.\"  49, \"Serosurvey for selected infectious agents in two sympatric species of cormorants (Phalacrocorax atriceps and Phalacrocorax magellanicus) from coastal Patagonia, Argentina.\" 492 (2013)","DOI":"10.7589\/2011-10-310"},{"key":"62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"DA Lima, SP Cibulski, C Tochetto, et al.  \"Virus Res.\"  261, \"The intestinal virome of malabsorption syndrome-affected and unaffected broilers through shotgun metagenomics.\" 9 (2019)","DOI":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2018.12.005"},{"key":"17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"J Moura-Alvarez, JV Chacon, LS Scanavini, et al.  \"Poult Sci.\"  92, \"Enteric viruses in Brazilian turkey flocks: single and multiple virus infection frequency according to age and clinical signs of intestinal disease.\" 945 (2013)","DOI":"10.3382\/ps.2012-02849"},{"key":"30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"HJ Liu, LH Lee, WL Shih, et al.  \"Avian Pathol.\"  33, \"Rapid characterization of avian reoviruses using phylogenetic analysis, reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction and restriction enzyme fragment length polymorphism.\" 171 (2004)","DOI":"10.1080\/03079450310001652130"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"D De la Torre, CS Astolfi-Ferreira, RD Chac\u00f3n, et al.  \"Br Poult Sci.\"  62, \"Emerging new avian reovirus variants from cases of enteric disorders and arthritis\/tenosynovitis in Brazilian poultry flocks.\" 361 (2021)","DOI":"10.1080\/00071668.2020.1864808"},{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"J Pitcovski  and SM Goyal  \"Diseases of poultry.\"  \"Avian reovirus infections.\" 382 (2020)","DOI":"10.1002\/9781119371199.ch11"},{"key":"34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"L Zhong, L Gao, Y Liu, et al.  \"Sci Rep.\"  6, \"Genetic and pathogenic characterisation of 11 avian reovirus isolates from northern China suggests continued evolution of virulence.\" 35271 (2016)","DOI":"10.1038\/srep35271"},{"key":"33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"X Zhang, X Lei, L Ma, et al.  \"Poult Sci.\"  98, \"Genetic and pathogenic characteristics of newly emerging avian reovirus from infected chickens with clinical arthritis in China.\" 5321 (2019)","DOI":"10.3382\/ps\/pez319"},{"key":"27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"JM. Day,  \"Infect Genet Evol.\"  9, \"The diversity of the orthoreoviruses: molecular taxonomy and phylogentic divides.\" 390 (2009)","DOI":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2009.01.011"},{"key":"25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Y Tang  and H Lu  \"Infect Genet Evol.\"  39, \"Whole genome alignment based one-step real-time RT-PCR for universal detection of avian orthoreoviruses of chicken, pheasant and turkey origins.\" 120 (2016)","DOI":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2016.01.018"},{"key":"21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"LY Villarreal, PE Brand\u00e3o, JL Chac\u00f3n, et al.  \"Avian Dis.\"  51, \"Molecular characterization of infectious bronchitis virus strains isolated from the enteric contents of Brazilian laying hens and broilers.\" 974 (2007)","DOI":"10.1637\/7983-041307.1"}],"container-title":["Avian Diseases"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/bioone.org\/journals\/avian-diseases\/volume-66\/issue-4\/aviandiseases-D-22-99998\/Avian-Reoviruses-in-Poultry-Farms-from-Brazil\/10.1637\/aviandiseases-D-22-99998.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,31]],"date-time":"2026-10-31T06:22:43Z","timestamp":1793427763000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/bioone.org\/journals\/avian-diseases\/volume-66\/issue-4\/aviandiseases-D-22-99998\/Avian-Reoviruses-in-Poultry-Farms-from-Brazil\/10.1637\/aviandiseases-D-22-99998.full"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,6]]},"references-count":62,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1637\/aviandiseases-d-22-99998","relation":{},"ISSN":["0005-2086","1938-4351"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0005-2086","type":"print"},{"value":"1938-4351","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,6]]}}}