{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T21:02:42Z","timestamp":1791320562602,"version":"4.3.1"},"reference-count":61,"publisher":"Radiation Research Society","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Radiation Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,2]]},"DOI":"10.1667\/rr13395.1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,14]],"date-time":"2014-02-14T20:14:55Z","timestamp":1392408895000},"page":"208-228","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":69,"title":["Mortality Among Mound Workers Exposed to Polonium-210 and Other Sources of Radiation, 1944\u20131979"],"prefix":"10.1667","volume":"181","author":[{"suffix":"Jr.","given":"John D.","family":"Boice","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sarah S.","family":"Cohen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael T.","family":"Mumma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elizabeth Dupree","family":"Ellis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Donna L.","family":"Cragle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Keith F.","family":"Eckerman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Phillip W.","family":"Wallace","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bandana","family":"Chadda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jennifer S.","family":"Sonderman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laurie D.","family":"Wiggs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bonnie S.","family":"Richter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Richard W.","family":"Leggett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1243","reference":[{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b02","unstructured":"Finn P. Poisoning of ex-agent sets off alarm bells \u2013 nuclear regulators fear wider attempt. Washington Post; January 7, 2007. Available at:http:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/wp-dyn\/content\/article\/2007\/01\/06\/AR2007010601491.html. Accessed April 8, 2013."},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b03","unstructured":"Peplow M. Was Yasser Arafat killed by polonium? Nature News Blog, July 4, 2012. Available at:http:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/news\/2012\/07\/was-yasser-arafat-killed-by-polonium.html. Accessed January 8, 2013."},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b04","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/0952-4746\/27\/1\/001"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b05","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3583500"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b06","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM196512162732501"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b07","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/scientificamerican0111-78"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b08","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004032-199107000-00007"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b09","unstructured":"Wiggs LD, Cox-DeVore CA, Wilkinson GS, Reyes M. Mortality among workers exposed to external ionizing radiation at a nuclear facility in Ohio. J Occup Med 1991b; 33(5):632\u20137."},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Reyes M, Wilkinson GS, Tietjen GL, Wiggs LD, Galke WA. Mortality among workers at the Mound Facility: a preliminary report. Los Alamos Report LA-11997-MS; 1991.","DOI":"10.2172\/6005680"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b12","unstructured":"United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation (UNSCEAR). Sources and effects of ionizing radiation. Report to the general assembly with scientific annexes. New York: United Nations; 1994."},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b13","unstructured":"United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation (UNSCEAR). Effects of ionizing radiation. UNSCEAR 2006 report. Report to the general assembly. Volume 1. Scientific annex A. Epidemiological studies of radiation and cancer. Publication E.08.IX.6. New York, NY: United Nations; 2008."},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004032-199710000-00004"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.bjc.6690207"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b16","unstructured":"International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC). IARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans. Vol 78. Ionizing Radiation, Part 2: Some internally deposited radionuclides. Lyon, France: IARC; 2001."},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gilbert ES, Sokolnikov ME, Preston DL, Schonfeld SJ, Schadilov AE, Vasilenko EK, et al. Lung cancer risks from plutonium: an updated analysis of data from the Mayak worker cohort. Radiat Res 2013; 179(3):332\u201342.","DOI":"10.1667\/RR3054.1"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/0952-4746\/28\/1\/R01"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1460458208088855"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.HP.0000183763.02247.7e"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Boice JD Jr. Cohen SS, Mumma MT, Ellis ED, Eckerman KF, Leggett RW, et al. Updated mortality analysis of radiation workers at Rocketdyne (Atomics International), 1948\u20132008. Radiat Res 2011; 176(2):244\u201358.","DOI":"10.1667\/RR2487.1"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0048-9697(00)00858-5"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Black SC. Low level polonium determination of tissue and urine. University of Rochester Atomic Energy Commission Report UR-463; 1956.","DOI":"10.2172\/4338659"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b29","unstructured":"Sedlet J, Robinson JJ. Elimination of polonium-210 following accidental inhalation of neutron-irradiated bismuth [abstr. P\/121]. Health Phys 1971; 21:62."},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004032-197511000-00004"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004032-198910000-00014"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3578817"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b34","unstructured":"Jones SR. Derivation and validation of a urinary excretion function for plutonium applicable over tens of years post uptake. Radiat Prot Dosim 1985; 11(1):19\u201327."},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b35","unstructured":"Durbin PW. Plutonium in man: A new look at old data. In: Stover BJ, Lee WSS, eds. Radiobiology of plutonium. Salt Lake City, UT: J.W. Press; 1972."},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00043764-199804000-00010"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01621459.1983.10477915"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cox DR. Regression models and life-tables. J R Stat Soc B 1972; 34(2):187\u2013220.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2517-6161.1972.tb00899.x"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwf001"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Preston DL, Pierce DA, Shimizu Y, Cullings HM, Fujita S, Funamoto S, et al. Effect of recent changes in atomic bomb survivor dosimetry on cancer mortality risk estimates. Radiat Res 2004; 162(4):377\u201389.","DOI":"10.1667\/RR3232"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00043764-198606000-00009"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Howe GR, Chiarelli AM, Lindsay JP. Components and modifiers of the healthy worker effect: evidence from three occupational cohorts and implications for industrial compensation. Am J Epidemiol 1988; 128(6):1364\u201375.","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a115089"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Harrison JD, Day JP. Concerning CERRIE's conclusions and COMARE's response on doses and risks from internal emitters. J Radiol Prot 2005; 25(1):101\u20133.","DOI":"10.1088\/0952-4746\/25\/1\/L01"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3578628"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/oem.2005.019760"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/djq346"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5271\/sjweh.2074"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/djq412"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Preston DL, Shimizu Y, Pierce DA, Suyama A, Mabuchi K. Studies of mortality of atomic bomb survivors. Report 13: Solid cancer and noncancer disease mortality: 1950\u20131997. Radiat Res 2003; 160(4):381\u2013407.","DOI":"10.1667\/RR3049"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Howe GR, Zablotska LB, Fix JJ, Egel J, Buchanan J. Analysis of the mortality experience amongst U.S. nuclear power industry workers after chronic low-dose exposure to ionizing radiation. Radiat Res 2004; 162(5):517\u201326.","DOI":"10.1667\/RR3258"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.bjc.6604825"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2009.09.064"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Azizova TV, Muirhead CR, Druzhinina MB, Grigoryeva ES, Vlasenko EV, Sumina MV, et al. Cardiovascular diseases in the cohort of workers first employed at Mayak PA in 1948\u20131958. Radiat Res 2010a; 174(2):155\u201368.","DOI":"10.1667\/RR1789.1"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Azizova TV, Muirhead CR, Druzhinina MB, Grigoryeva ES, Vlasenko EV, Sumina MV, et al. Cerebrovascular diseases in the cohort of workers first employed at Mayak PA in 1948\u20131958. Radiat Res 2010b; 174(6):851\u201364.","DOI":"10.1667\/RR1928.1"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.1204982"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/HP.0b013e3182259a61"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004032-200007000-00009"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/HP.0b013e31827dbf60"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004032-199412000-00001"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wilkinson GS, Tietjen GL, Wiggs LD, Galke WA, Acquavella JF, Reyes M, Voelz GL, Waxweiler RJ. Mortality among plutonium and other radiation workers at a plutonium weapons facility. Am J Epidemiol 1987; 125(2):231\u201350.","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a114523"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3578555"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004032-199306000-00001"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajim.10332"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwh192"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.jom.0000128152.01896.ae"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cardis E, Vrijheid M, Blettner M, Gilbert E, Hakama M, Hill C, et al. The 15-country collaborative study of cancer risk among radiation workers in the nuclear industry: estimates of radiation-related cancer risks. Radiat Res 2007; 167(4):396\u2013416.","DOI":"10.1667\/RR0553.1"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/0952-4746\/30\/2\/E02"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/rpd\/ncq141"},{"key":"i0033-7587-181-2-208-b78","unstructured":"Boice JD Jr. A study of one million U.S. radiation workers and veterans. Health Phys News XL 2012; 11:7\u201310. Available at:http:\/\/www.ncrponline.org\/PDFs\/BOICE-HPnews\/Nov-2012_Million_Worker.pdf. Accessed February 14, 2014."}],"container-title":["Radiation Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,24]],"date-time":"2024-05-24T07:38:42Z","timestamp":1716536322000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.bioone.org\/doi\/10.1667\/RR13395.1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,2]]},"references-count":61,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1667\/RR13395.1"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1667\/rr13395.1","relation":{},"ISSN":["0033-7587","1938-5404"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0033-7587","type":"print"},{"value":"1938-5404","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,2]]}}}