{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,7]],"date-time":"2026-08-07T20:10:43Z","timestamp":1786133443594,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"12","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JASN"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The death of epithelial cells in the proximal tubules is thought to be the primary cause of AKI, but epithelial cells that survive kidney injury have a remarkable ability to proliferate. Because proximal tubular epithelial cells play a predominant role in kidney regeneration after damage, a potential approach to treat AKI is to discover regenerative therapeutics capable of stimulating proliferation of these cells.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      We conducted a high-throughput phenotypic screen using 1902 biologically active compounds to identify new molecules that promote proliferation of primary human proximal tubular epithelial cells\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">in vitro<\/jats:italic>\n                      .\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The primary screen identified 129 compounds that stimulated tubular epithelial cell proliferation. A secondary screen against these compounds over a range of four doses confirmed that eight resulted in a significant increase in cell number and incorporation of the modified thymidine analog EdU (indicating actively proliferating cells), compared with control conditions. These eight compounds also stimulated tubular cell proliferation\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">in vitro<\/jats:italic>\n                      after damage induced by hypoxia, cadmium chloride, cyclosporin A, or polymyxin B. ID-8, an inhibitor of dual-specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation-regulated kinase 1A (DYRK1A), was the top candidate identified as having a robust proproliferative effect in two-dimensional culture models as well as a microphysiologic, three-dimensional cell culture system. Target engagement and genetic knockdown studies and RNA sequencing confirmed binding of ID-8 to DYRK1A and upregulation of cyclins and other cell cycle regulators, leading to epithelial cell proliferation.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      We have identified a potential first-in-class compound that stimulates human kidney tubular epithelial cell proliferation after acute damage\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">in vitro<\/jats:italic>\n                      .\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1681\/asn.2018040392","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,25]],"date-time":"2018-10-25T14:29:26Z","timestamp":1540477766000},"page":"2820-2833","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["A High-Throughput Screen Identifies DYRK1A Inhibitor ID-8 that Stimulates Human Kidney Tubular Epithelial Cell Proliferation"],"prefix":"10.1681","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"Maria B.","family":"Monteiro","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Harvard Program in Therapeutic Science, Harvard Medical School Laboratory of Systems Pharmacology, Boston, Massachusetts;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Susanne","family":"Ramm","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Harvard Program in Therapeutic Science, Harvard Medical School Laboratory of Systems Pharmacology, Boston, Massachusetts;"},{"name":"Renal Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women\u2019s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vidya","family":"Chandrasekaran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Harvard Program in Therapeutic Science, Harvard Medical School Laboratory of Systems Pharmacology, Boston, Massachusetts;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sarah A.","family":"Boswell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Harvard Program in Therapeutic Science, Harvard Medical School Laboratory of Systems Pharmacology, Boston, Massachusetts;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elijah J.","family":"Weber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmaceutics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington; and"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kevin A.","family":"Lidberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmaceutics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington; and"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Edward J.","family":"Kelly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmaceutics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington; and"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vishal S.","family":"Vaidya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Harvard Program in Therapeutic Science, Harvard Medical School Laboratory of Systems Pharmacology, Boston, Massachusetts;"},{"name":"Renal Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women\u2019s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts;"},{"name":"Department of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. 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