{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,27]],"date-time":"2026-02-27T21:56:40Z","timestamp":1772229400028,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,19]],"date-time":"2017-04-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1492560000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":49,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Epileptic Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>In its classic presentation, Hashimoto's encephalopathy is an acute\u2010subacute complex neuropsychiatric syndrome with cognitive impairment, hallucinations, myoclonus, tremor or ataxia, associated with elevated anti\u2010thyroid antibodies. Corticoids and immunotherapy are dramatically effective. However, in some cases, not all the associated features are presented and this delays diagnosis and appropriate treatment. We describe a man with abrupt onset of recurrent auditory seizures resulting in refractory non\u2010convulsive status epilepticus. The patient was diagnosed with an autoimmune encephalopathy with elevated serum and CSF anti\u2010thyroid antibodies. None of the antiepileptic drugs were successful, however, following immune\u2010modulating therapy, the refractory non\u2010convulsive status epilepticus dramatically improved, as did the patient overall. We suggest that Hashimoto's encephalopathy should be suspected in otherwise healthy patients with unexplained new\u2010onset focal recurrent auditory seizures which do not respond to antiepileptic drugs. The presence of anti\u2010thyroid antibodies in the CSF supports this diagnosis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1684\/epd.2017.0904","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,2]],"date-time":"2019-08-02T13:24:29Z","timestamp":1564752269000},"page":"99-103","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Auditory seizures in autoimmune epilepsy: a case with anti\u2010thyroid antibodies"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Claudia","family":"Varrasi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Translational Medicine, Section of Neurology University of Piemonte Orientale Novara"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Domizia","family":"Vecchio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Translational Medicine, Section of Neurology University of Piemonte Orientale Novara"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Luca","family":"Magistrelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Translational Medicine, Section of Neurology University of Piemonte Orientale Novara"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gionata","family":"Strigaro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Translational Medicine, Section of Neurology University of Piemonte Orientale Novara"},{"name":"CRRF Mons. L. Novarese Neurorehabilitation Unit Moncrivello VC"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Laura","family":"Tassi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"\u201cC. Munari\u201d Epilepsy Surgery Centre Niguarda Hospital Milan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Roberto","family":"Cantello","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Translational Medicine, Section of Neurology University of Piemonte Orientale Novara"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.63.2.197"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0013-9580.2003.34103.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/epi.12276"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/01.WNL.0000048660.71390.C6"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1167.2006.00881.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000001940"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00431-014-2391-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/819072"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/2045-8118-9-14"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11910-014-0476-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2016.09.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1684\/epd.2011.0457"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2013.05.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000001059"}],"container-title":["Epileptic Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1684\/epd.2017.0904","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,18]],"date-time":"2024-03-18T16:11:13Z","timestamp":1710778273000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1684\/epd.2017.0904"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,3]]},"references-count":14,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1684\/epd.2017.0904"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1684\/epd.2017.0904","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1294-9361","1950-6945"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1294-9361","type":"print"},{"value":"1950-6945","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,3]]}}}