{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,14]],"date-time":"2026-09-14T22:24:18Z","timestamp":1789424658115,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Il Pensiero Scientifico Editore","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>SUMMARY. Aims. The aims of this study were to evaluate the association between obesity and socio-demographic and psychopathological variables in a clinical sample of patients referred to a center for the diagnosis and treatment of obesity, compared with a homogeneous sample of normal-weight subjects. Methods. In the context of a research project regarding obesity and psychopathology, a multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to examine the association between obesity and the demographic and clinical variables, on the basis of the data set of a consecutive sample of 293 obese patients (48 males, 245 females, mean age: 45.41\u00b113.55, mean body mass index [BMI] 35.6\u00b16.2) compared with a control group of 293 non-obese subjects (48 males, 245 females, mean age 45.66\u00b113.86, mean BMI 21.8\u00b12.06). All subjects were assessed by structured clinical interview, the Structured Clinical Interview for Diagnosis for axis I DSM-IV (SCID-I) and for axis II DSM-IV (SCID-II). Results. Multivariate statistical analysis showed that the status of housewife and the presence of lifetime axis I and II psychiatric diagnosis in general, and of depressive, anxiety, eating and some personality disorders in particular, significantly increased the likelihood of being overweight\/obese. The likelihood for different combinations of risk factors increased from a value of 32.3% for an individual not exposed to any risk factor, to a value of 86.7% for those exposed to all risk factors considered. Conclusions. The presence of an axis I and\/or II diagnosis and housewife status are both independently associated with an increased likelihood of being overweight\/obese. The interaction of these factors increases this likelihood. Even taking into account the limits of the study, in particular of its cross-sectional nature, these findings may have important implications in both prevention and treatment of obesity.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1708\/2168.23450","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,26]],"date-time":"2026-01-26T20:20:23Z","timestamp":1769458823000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Psychopathology, psychosocial factors and obesity"],"prefix":"10.1708","volume":"51","author":[{"given":"Federica","family":"Pinna","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Claudia","family":"Sardu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Walter","family":"Orr\u00f9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fernanda","family":"Velluzzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrea","family":"Loviselli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paolo","family":"Contu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bernardo","family":"Carpiniello","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"55112","container-title":["Rivista di Psichiatria"],"original-title":[],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,26]],"date-time":"2026-01-26T20:20:24Z","timestamp":1769458824000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.rivistadipsichiatria.it\/articoli.php?archivio=yes&vol_id=2168&id=23450"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1708\/2168.23450","relation":{"is-cited-by":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.3389\/fnut.2024.1429906","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2022.848031","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.3389\/fnut.2024.1499984","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["0035-6484"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0035-6484","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,1]]}}}