{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,27]],"date-time":"2026-04-27T15:17:28Z","timestamp":1777303048504,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"The Korean Society of Anesthesiologists","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,14]],"date-time":"2021-10-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1634169600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["anesth-pain-med.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Anesth Pain Med"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,31]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Background: Residual neuromuscular blockade (RNMB) is a frequent event after general anesthesia, which can lead to serious complications, such as upper airway obstruction. Sugammadex is useful in reversing RNMB. However, its use in infants has not yet been approved by the Food and Drug Administration. Therefore, anesthesiologists can be hesitant use it, even in situations where no other choice is available.Case: A two-month-old baby presented to the hospital for umbilical polypectomy. At the end of the surgery, neostigmine was administered. Even after waiting for 30 min and injecting an additional dose of neostigmine, neuromuscular blockade was not adequately reversed. Eventually, sugammadex was administered, and spontaneous breathing returned.Conclusions: If there were no particular causes of delayed return to spontaneous breathing in infants, RNMB should be considered and reversal with sugammadex would be useful.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.17085\/apm.21071","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,14]],"date-time":"2021-10-14T05:30:30Z","timestamp":1634189430000},"page":"52-56","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17085\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["The use of sugammadex in an infant with prolonged neuromuscular blockade - A case report -"],"prefix":"10.17085","volume":"17","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8954-5431","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Hyunho","family":"Kim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9693-8057","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Joonho","family":"Cho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7023-3668","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Sangseok","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2399-4768","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Yunhee","family":"Lim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1958-8380","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Byunghoon","family":"Yoo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"2573","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-9592.2010.03335.x"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-197906000-00014"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.bja.a013428"},{"key":"ref4","first-page":"832","volume-title":"","author":"Gropper","year":"2020"},{"key":"ref5","first-page":"816","volume-title":"Reversal of profound rocuronium-induced blockade with sugammadex: a randomized comparison with neostigmine","author":"Jones","year":"2008"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/pan.13171"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/md.0000000000004678"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2016.08.040"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/md.0000000000006456"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17085\/apm.2017.12.4.335"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/pan.13643"},{"key":"ref12","first-page":"195","volume-title":"Delayed emergence from anesthesia: what we know and how we act","author":"Cascella","year":"2020"},{"key":"ref13","first-page":"261","volume-title":"Pharmacology in the very young: anaesthetic implications","author":"Anderson","year":"2012"}],"container-title":["Anesthesia and Pain Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/anesth-pain-med.org\/upload\/pdf\/apm-21071.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/anesth-pain-med.org\/journal\/view.php?doi=10.17085\/apm.21071","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/anesth-pain-med.org\/upload\/pdf\/apm-21071.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,27]],"date-time":"2022-01-27T06:54:36Z","timestamp":1643266476000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/anesth-pain-med.org\/journal\/view.php?doi=10.17085\/apm.21071"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,31]]},"references-count":13,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17085\/apm.21071","relation":{},"ISSN":["1975-5171","2383-7977"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1975-5171","type":"print"},{"value":"2383-7977","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,31]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2021-06-28","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-08-06","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-10-14","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published online","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-01-31","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Print publication","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}