{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,6]],"date-time":"2026-04-06T10:57:15Z","timestamp":1775473035919,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Medical Association of Zenica-Doboj","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Medicinski Glasnik"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Aim &amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;Phlebotominae sandflies are primary vectors of phleboviruses, causing the sandfly fever disease. The aim of this study was to detect and report the presence of flaviviruses in Phlebotominae sandflies captured in Bosnia and Herzegovina. &amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Methods&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt; &amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;After a microscopic and morphometric analysis, the final identification of collected Phlebotomus specimens was confirmed by PCR, using a hemi-nested polymerase chain reaction on extracted and reversely transcribed RNA. &amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Results&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt; We obtained a 155 nt long fragment of the viral non-structural protein 5 (NS5) gene (GenBank accession no. MN090154). The acquired nucleotide sequence, provisionally named as Dre\u017enica, showed a maximum of 70-80% identity in 70-88% (110-137 nucleotides) of the query coverage with several Anopheles, Sabethes, Calbertado and Culex flaviviruses. Maximum likelihood phylogenetic analysis showed that the new flavivirus Dre\u017enica clusters together with the flavivirus isolated from Culiseta annulata mosquitos. &amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Conclusion&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt; We report the presence of flavivirus in Phlebotominae sandflies, captured in Dre\u017enica, Herzegovina for the first time. The next phase of research will be directed towards virus cultivation, obtaining a longer or complete virus sequence and clarifying the medical and epidemiological importance of the Dre\u017enica virus.&amp;lt;\/p&amp;gt;<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.17392\/1212-20","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,21]],"date-time":"2024-04-21T10:28:16Z","timestamp":1713695296000},"page":"301-307","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["A novel flavivirus strain detected in phlebotomine sandflies in Bosnia and Herzegovina"],"prefix":"10.17392","volume":"17","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7870-4863","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mirsada","family":"Huki\u0107","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Academy of Sciences and Arts of Bosnia and Herzegovina","department":["Department of Medical Sciences"]},{"name":"Institute for Biomedical Diagnostics and Research \u201cNalaz\u201d","place":["Sarajevo,Bosnia and Herzegovina"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Halida","family":"Avdihod\u017ei\u0107","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Biomedical Diagnostics and Research \u201cNalaz\u201d","place":["Sarajevo,Bosnia and Herzegovina"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ivan-Christian","family":"Kurolt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinic for Infectious Diseases \u201cDr. Fran Mihaljevi\u0107\u201d","place":["Zagreb,Croatia"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alemka","family":"Markoti\u0107","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinic for Infectious Diseases \u201cDr. Fran Mihaljevi\u0107\u201d","place":["Zagreb,Croatia"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jasna","family":"Hanjali\u0107","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, University of Sarajevo","place":["Sarajevo,Bosnia and Herzegovina"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lejla","family":"Kapur-Pojski\u0107","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, University of Sarajevo","place":["Sarajevo,Bosnia and Herzegovina"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Irma","family":"Mahmuljin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Biomedical Diagnostics and Research \u201cNalaz\u201d","place":["Sarajevo,Bosnia and Herzegovina"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Monia","family":"Avdi\u0107","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"International Burch University, Sarajevo","place":["Sarajevo,Bosnia and Herzegovina"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Irma","family":"Salimovi\u0107-Be\u0161i\u0107","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Center, University of Sarajevo","place":["Sarajevo,Bosnia and Herzegovina"],"department":["Unit for Clinical Microbiology"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lejla","family":"Smajlovi\u0107-Skenderagi\u0107","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"International Burch University, Sarajevo","place":["Sarajevo,Bosnia and Herzegovina"]},{"name":"International Committee of the Red Cross","place":["Tbilisi,Georgia"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"49509","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","article-title":"International catalogue of arboviruses: including certain other viruses of vertebrates. 3rd ed. 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