{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,6]],"date-time":"2026-04-06T10:58:53Z","timestamp":1775473133967,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":51,"publisher":"Medical Association of Zenica-Doboj","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Medicinski Glasnik"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Obstetric shock (OS) has been defined as a life-threatening cardiovascular collapse syndrome associated with pregnancy, childbirth and puerperium (obstetrics causes), and is the most significant cause of high maternal mortality (MM) throughout human history. Shock in obstetrics (SIO) refers to indirect causes of non-obstetrics causes in pregnancy, childbirth and puerperium (polytrauma, aesthetic incidents, cardiovascular or cerebrovascular incidents, other septic syndromes). The goals of OS treatment are: to quickly detect the location or cause of bleeding \/ injury \/ inflammation, prevent the progression of shock, prevent massive transfusions, preserve the uterus (and adnexa), and preserve fertility if possible. Surgical treatment of septic shock includes exploratory laparotomy (laparoscopy), ectomy or resection of the necrotized organ,&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;abdominal lavage with multiple drainages, continuous peritoneal drainage with lavation, extensive triple antibiosis per admission or per antibiogram and thromboprophylaxis. OS seems to remain a permanent miasma in practical clinical obstetrics, which we will not be able to influence, because we have obviously caused today&amp;#039;s increase in MM from haemorrhagic OS by iatrogenic increase in the number of caesarean sections, especially elective ones.&amp;lt;\/p&amp;gt;<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.17392\/1495-22","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,21]],"date-time":"2024-04-21T10:28:16Z","timestamp":1713695296000},"page":"92-99","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Obstetric shock and shock in obstetrics \u2013 steady obstetrical syndrome"],"prefix":"10.17392","volume":"19","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7209-382X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anis","family":"Cerovac","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"General Hospital Te\u0161anj","place":["Te\u0161anj,Bosnia and Herzegovina"],"department":["Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics"]},{"name":"University of Tuzla, School of Medicine","place":["Tuzla,Bosnia and Herzegovina"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dubravko","family":"Habek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics","place":["Zagreb,Croatia"],"department":["Clinical Hospital, \u201eSveti Duh\""]},{"name":"Croatian Catholic University Zagreb","place":["Zagreb,Croatia"],"department":["School of Medicine"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elmedina","family":"Cerovac","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Tuzla","place":["Tuzla,Bosnia and Herzegovina"],"department":["School of Medicine"]},{"name":"General Hospital Te\u0161anj","place":["Tesanj,Bosnia and Herzegovina"],"department":["Department of Anaesthesiology, Reanimatology and Intensive Medicine"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jasna","family":"\u010cerkez Habek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics","place":["Zagreb,Croatia"],"department":["Clinical Hospital, \u201eSveti Duh\" Zagreb"]},{"name":"Croatian Catholic University Zagreb","place":["Zagreb,Croatia"],"department":["School of Medicine"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"49509","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","first-page":"212","article-title":"Classification of obstetric shock","author":"MHayashiM","year":"1967","unstructured":"Hayashi M, Maruyama O, Sato T. 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Ginecol Obstet Mex"},{"key":"ref7","first-page":"323","article-title":"Global causes of maternal death: a WHO systematic analysis","author":"LSayL","year":"2014","unstructured":"Say L, Chou D, Gemmill A, Tun\u00e7alp \u00d6, Moller AB, \nDaniels J, G\u00fclmezoglu AM, Temmerman M, Alkema \nL. Global causes of maternal death: a WHO systema-\ntic analysis. Lancet Glob Health 2014; 2:e323-33.","journal-title":"Lancet Glob Health"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1177\/014107680609901113","article-title":"British maternal mortality in the 19th and early 20th centuries","author":"GChamberlainG","year":"2006","unstructured":"Chamberlain G. British maternal mortality in the 19th \nand early 20th centuries. 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