{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,6]],"date-time":"2026-04-06T10:56:20Z","timestamp":1775472980292,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Medical Association of Zenica-Doboj","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Medicinski Glasnik"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Aim &amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt;To investigate a difference in odor and taste identification among pregnant women with hyperemesis gravidarum, those with healthy pregnancy and non-pregnant women.&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Methods&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt; This prospective, controlled study included 33 pregnant women with hyperemesis gravidarum, 33 healthy pregnant and 26&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;non-pregnant women. For all participants, rhinological examinations were performed. Odor and taste identification were performed by holding Sniffin Sticks test battery (Burghart, Wedel, Germany) in all participants.&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Results&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt; There was a statistically significant difference in results of odor identification tests among the groups (p=0.031). Rose odor&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;was selected as the most pleasant odor by the hyperemesis gravidarum group, 32 (96.9%). Orange odor was selected as the most pleasant odor by the healthy pregnant women, 33 (100%) whereas the banana odor was selected as the most pleasant odor by the healthy non-pregnant women, 10 (38.4%). In taste identification tests, there was a significant difference in total taste scores among the groups (p=0.003).&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Conclusion&amp;lt;\/strong&amp;gt; &amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;It is obvious that there is a need to evaluate odor thresholds and other parameters by detailed studies on odor perception&amp;lt;br \/&amp;gt;in the context of hyperemesis gravidarum.&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;\/p&amp;gt;<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.17392\/833-16","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,15]],"date-time":"2024-04-15T12:51:43Z","timestamp":1713185503000},"page":"0-0","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Does odor and taste identification change during hyperemesis gravidarum?"],"prefix":"10.17392","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Mehmet","family":"Yasar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Kayseri Training and Research Hospital","place":["Kayseri ,Turkey"],"department":["Department of Ear, Nose, and Throat"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mustafa","family":"Sagit","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kayseri Training and Research Hospital","place":["Kayseri,Turkey"],"department":["Department of Ear, Nose, and Throat"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Semih","family":"Zeki Uludag","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Erciyes University School of Medicine","place":["Kayseri,Turkey"],"department":["Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ibrahim","family":"Ozcan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kayseri Training and Research Hospital","place":["Kayseri ,Turkey"],"department":["Department of Ear, Nose, and Throat"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"49509","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","first-page":"481","article-title":"Development of an instrument to measure nausea and vomiting in pregnancy","author":"BSwallowB","year":"2002","unstructured":"Swallow B, Lindow S, Masson E, Hay D. 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