{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T19:40:57Z","timestamp":1777491657373,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"MRE Press","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Background: Previous studies focused on the dental caries status of East African children and not on their overall dental needs. Urban children consume more sugar-rich foods.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>Objectives: To assess overall dental treatment needs of children living in an orphanage in Uganda. Study design: Teeth were diagnosed as needing treatment by obvious frank carious lesions (WHO criteria), temporary fillings, staining, or very deep pit and\/or fissures possibly requiring sealants. Calculus or crowding in the mandibular anterior region and evidence of tooth fractures were recorded, as were signs of wear on the mandibular molars and canines and the maxillary incisors. Results: Most of the primary teeth (64%) required no dental treatment, but almost all (98%) of the permanent teeth did. A mean (\u00b1standard deviation) of 4.81\u00b11.92 permanent teeth required treatment. The mean number of missing teeth was 0.47. Thirty-one children (20.2%) had crowding, 52 (34%) had calculus, and 49 (32%) had signs of attrition on primary and permanent molar teeth (45 enamel only and 4 enamel and dentin).<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>Conclusions: Most of the primary teeth required no dental treatment, while the vast majority of permanent teeth did, possibly in association with high sugar cane consumption and poor brushing habits among older children.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.17796\/1053-4628-40.6.486","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,2]],"date-time":"2016-11-02T16:43:55Z","timestamp":1478105035000},"page":"486-489","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Dental Treatment Needs among Children and Adolescents Residing in an Ugandan Orphanage"],"prefix":"10.22514","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"Pessia Friedman","family":"Rubin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ephraim","family":"Winocur","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Assaf","family":"Erez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ravit","family":"Birenboim-Wilensky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Benjamin","family":"Peretz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"26027","reference":[{"key":"p_1","volume-title":"Dental caries prevalence amongst 12-year-old urban children in East Africa. Comm Dent Oral Epidemiol","author":"Frencken J","year":"1986"},{"key":"p_2","volume-title":"Oral health status of 12-year-old school children in Khartoum state, the Sudan","author":"Nurelhuda NM","year":"2009"},{"key":"p_3","volume-title":"The role of diet and nutrition in the etiology and prevention of oral diseases","author":"Moynihan PJ.","year":"2005"},{"key":"p_4","volume-title":"Baseline survey of oral health of primary and secondary school pupils in Uganda. Afr Health Sci","author":"Wandera M","year":"2003"},{"key":"p_5","volume-title":"Dental caries experience and its relationship to social and behavioural factors among 3-5-year-old children in Uganda. Int J Paediatr Dent","author":"Kiwanuka SN","year":"2004"},{"key":"p_6","volume-title":"Uganda. Afr Health Sci","author":"Batwala V","year":"2007"},{"key":"p_7","volume-title":"Variation in caries experience and sugar intake among secondary school students in urban and rural Uganda. 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Basic methods","author":"World Health Organization","year":"1987","edition":"3"},{"key":"p_15","volume":"201","author":"Omar R","journal-title":"Int J Dent"},{"key":"p_16","volume-title":"Impact of low birthweight on early childhood caries in 6-36 months old infants in Uganda: a cross-sectional study. Acta Odontol Scand","author":"Masumo R","year":"2014"},{"key":"p_17","volume-title":"Dental erosion in French adolescents. BMC Oral Health","author":"Muller-Bolla M","year":"2015"},{"key":"p_18","volume-title":"causes and correlates of traumatic dental injuries among seven-to-twelve-year-olds in Dera Bassi. Contemp Clin Dent","author":"Dua R","year":"2002"},{"key":"p_19","volume-title":"Zanin L, Fl\u00f3rio FM. Prevalence of dental fractures and associated factors in students of Valinhos, SP, Brazil. Braz J Oral Sci","author":"Reisen A","year":"2013"},{"key":"p_20","volume-title":"Evaluation of traumatic dental injuries in a group of Turkish population. Niger J Clin Pract","author":"Zengin AZ","year":"2015"}],"container-title":["Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/meridian.allenpress.com\/jcpd\/article-pdf\/40\/6\/486\/1750476\/1053-4628-40_6_486.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/meridian.allenpress.com\/jcpd\/article-pdf\/40\/6\/486\/1750476\/1053-4628-40_6_486.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,22]],"date-time":"2022-07-22T11:47:37Z","timestamp":1658490457000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/meridian.allenpress.com\/jcpd\/article\/40\/6\/486\/78658\/Dental-Treatment-Needs-among-Children-and"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,1]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17796\/1053-4628-40.6.486","relation":{},"ISSN":["1053-4628","1557-5268"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1053-4628","type":"print"},{"value":"1557-5268","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,1]]}}}