{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,11]],"date-time":"2025-09-11T18:49:32Z","timestamp":1757616572596,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Fam Plann Reprod Health Care"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2000,9,11]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>We aimed to assess the efficacy of a screen and treat policy for sexually transmitted infections in women requesting termination of pregnancy, with particular reference to <jats:italic>Chlamydia trachomatis<\/jats:italic>. A retrospective review of 100 consecutive cases of <jats:italic>Chlamydia<\/jats:italic>-positive women between December 1995 and February 1998, was performed. The referral rate to genitourinary medicine (GUM), the subsequent management, contact tracing and treatment of partners were assessed.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>Ninety-nine women were referred to the GUM department, of whom 72 (71.4%) attended. Eighteen (25%) required further treatment. Seventy-five women identified 89 potentially infected men, of whom 62 (69%) attended for treatment.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>Identification of positive cases with referral to GUM enabled tests of cure to be carried out, treatment of those reinfected and re-enforcement of behaviour modification, in addition to successful contact tracing. This policy may confer greater benefit for the patient herself and make a significant impact on the reservoir of infection in the community when compared to a policy of blanket prophylactic antibiotic treatment at the time of termination. The implications for future service provision are discussed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1783\/147118901101195272","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,3,5]],"date-time":"2005-03-05T01:30:57Z","timestamp":1109986257000},"page":"69-72","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["The value of a screen and treat policy for <i>Chlamydia trachomatis<\/i> in women attending for termination of pregnancy"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Tamsin M","family":"Groom","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"Stewart","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Heike","family":"Kruger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gill","family":"Bell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2001,4,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","first-page":"211","article-title":"Prophylactic antibiotic therapy for abortion","volume-title":"The Prevention of Pelvic Infection","author":"Penney, G.C.","year":"1996","unstructured":"Penney GC. Prophylactic antibiotic therapy for abortion. In: Templeton A, editor. The Prevention of Pelvic Infection. London: RCOG Press, 1996: 211-222."},{"article-title":"CMO\u2019s Expert Advisory Group. Chlamydia trachomatis","year":"1998","key":"ref_2","unstructured":"CMO\u2019s Expert Advisory Group. Chlamydia trachomatis. London: Department of Health, 1998."},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1998.tb10173.x","article-title":"A randomised comparison of strategies for reducing infective complications of induced abortion","volume":"105","author":"Penney, G.C.; Thomson, M.; Norman, J.","year":"1998","unstructured":"Penney GC, Thomson M, Norman J, et al. A randomised comparison of strategies for reducing infective complications of induced abortion. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1998; 105: 599-604.","journal-title":"Br J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"ref_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1771","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(91)90559-A","article-title":"Genital chlamydial infections: Epidemiology and reproductive sequelae","author":"Cates, W.; J, Wasserheit","year":"1991","unstructured":"Cates W, Wasserheit. J. Genital chlamydial infections: Epidemiology and reproductive sequelae Am J Obstet Gynecol 1991; 164 (6): 1771-1781.","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"ref_5","first-page":"182","article-title":"Morbidity after termination of pregnancy in the first trimester","volume":"63","author":"Duthie, S.; Hobson, D.; Tait, I.","year":"1987","unstructured":"Duthie S, Hobson D, Tait I, et al. Morbidity after termination of pregnancy in the first trimester. Genitourin Med 1987; 63: 182-187.","journal-title":"Genitourin Med"},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1016\/0028-2243(90)90029-Z","article-title":"A further look at infection at the time of therapeutic abortion","volume":"37","author":"Morton, K.; Regan, L.; Spring, J.","year":"1990","unstructured":"Morton K, Regan L, Spring J, et al. A further look at infection at the time of therapeutic abortion. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 1990; 37: 231-236.","journal-title":"Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol"},{"key":"ref_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(93)92299-9","article-title":"Health gains from screening for infection of the lower genital tract in women attending for TOP","volume":"342","author":"Blackwell, A.L.; Thomas, P.D.; Wareham, K.","year":"1993","unstructured":"Blackwell AL, Thomas PD, Wareham K, et al. Health gains from screening for infection of the lower genital tract in women attending for TOP. Lancet 1993; 342: 206-210.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1177\/095646249400500311","article-title":"Screening for lower genital tract infections in women presenting for TOP","volume":"5","author":"Smith, N.; Neilson, M.R.; Hammond, J.","year":"1994","unstructured":"Smith N, Neilson MR, Hammond J, et al. Screening for lower genital tract infections in women presenting for TOP. Int J STD AIDS 1994; 5: 212-213.","journal-title":"Int J STD AIDS"},{"key":"ref_9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1479","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.304.6840.1479","article-title":"Prevalence of potential pathogens in the cervical canal prior to termination of pregnancy","volume":"304","author":"Cohn, M.; Stewart, P.","year":"1992","unstructured":"Cohn M, Stewart P. Prevalence of potential pathogens in the cervical canal prior to termination of pregnancy. Br Med J 1992: 304:1479.","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"ref_10","article-title":"Standards for partner notification. In: Clinical Guidelines \u2018Genital Chlamydial Infection\u2019","volume-title":"Central Audit Group in Genitourinary Medicine","year":"1997","unstructured":"Standards for partner notification. In: Clinical Guidelines \u2018Genital Chlamydial Infection\u2019. Central Audit Group in Genitourinary Medicine, November 1997."},{"key":"ref_11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1136\/sti.74.5.323","article-title":"Patient referral outcome in gonorrhoea and chlamydial infections","volume":"74","author":"van YTHP, Duynhoven; WA, Schop","year":"1998","unstructured":"Duynhoven van YTHP, Schop WA, et al. Patient referral outcome in gonorrhoea and chlamydial infections. Sex Trans Inf 1998; 74:323-330.","journal-title":"Sex Trans Inf"},{"key":"ref_12","first-page":"247","article-title":"The role and effectiveness of partner notification in STD control: a review","volume":"72","author":"Cowan, F.M.; French, R.; Johnson, A.M.","year":"1996","unstructured":"Cowan FM, French R, Johnson AM. The role and effectiveness of partner notification in STD control: a review. Genitourin Med 1996; 72: 247-252.","journal-title":"Genitourin Med"},{"key":"ref_13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1136\/sti.74.5.331","article-title":"Effectiveness of patient delivered partner medication for preventing recurrent Chlamydia trachomatis","volume":"74","author":"Kissinger, P.; Brown, R.; Reed, K.","year":"1998","unstructured":"Kissinger P, Brown R, Reed K, et al. Effectiveness of patient delivered partner medication for preventing recurrent Chlamydia trachomatis. Sex Trans Inf 1998; 74:331-333.","journal-title":"Sex Trans Inf"}],"container-title":["Journal of Family Planning and Reproductive Health Care"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1783\/147118901101195272","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,5]],"date-time":"2025-09-05T19:10:33Z","timestamp":1757099433000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jfprhc.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1783\/147118901101195272"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2001,4]]},"references-count":13,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2001,4,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1783\/147118901101195272"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1783\/147118901101195272","relation":{},"ISSN":["1471-1893","2045-2098"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1471-1893"},{"type":"electronic","value":"2045-2098"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2001,4]]}}}