{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,6]],"date-time":"2026-11-06T16:43:25Z","timestamp":1793983405117,"version":"4.8.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Instituto Nacional de Salud (Peru)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,29]],"date-time":"2024-11-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1732838400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Rev Peru Med Exp Salud Publica"],"abstract":"<jats:p>El objetivo fue describir la tasa de tuberculosis (TB) hallada por la estrategia de b\u00fasqueda activa en adolescentes y j\u00f3venes en tres centros penitenciarios juveniles. Realizamos detecci\u00f3n de TB a trav\u00e9s de un algoritmo de b\u00fasqueda activa con toma de radiograf\u00eda de t\u00f3rax, lectura automatizada por software de inteligencia artificial, prueba molecular de GeneXpert Ultra MTB\/RIF, y evaluaci\u00f3n cl\u00ednica. Se tamizaron 640 personas, 94 (14,6%) tuvieron una radiograf\u00eda de t\u00f3rax anormal. De los tamizados, se obtuvo 105 pruebas de GeneXpert de los cuales 94 tuvieron radiograf\u00eda anormal, 9 fueron sintom\u00e1ticos respiratorios y 2 estuvieron en tratamiento antirretroviral con cuadro cl\u00ednico de TB. Obtuvimos 8 (8,5%) casos de TB detectados con GeneXpert, 7 con radiograf\u00eda anormal y 1 con radiograf\u00eda normal. Por \u00faltimo, de estos 8 casos, 3 fueron tuberculosis resistente a rifampicina (TB-RR) (42,8%). La tasa de tamizados por b\u00fasqueda activa fue de 1250 por 100 000 tamizados, siendo 10 veces m\u00e1s que la tasa en poblaci\u00f3n general. Recomendamos la inclusi\u00f3n de centros penitenciarios juveniles como grupos de inter\u00e9s para b\u00fasqueda sistem\u00e1tica y desarrollar intervenciones para disminuir riesgo de contagio de TB.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.17843\/rpmesp.2024.414.13727","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,10]],"date-time":"2024-12-10T20:39:11Z","timestamp":1733863151000},"page":"417-21","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["B\u00fasqueda activa de tuberculosis en tres centros penitenciarios juveniles de Per\u00fa","Active case-finding for tuberculosis in three peruvian juvenile prisons"],"prefix":"10.17843","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7633-8401","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Judith","family":"Jimenez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-5219-2961","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ana Karina","family":"Millones","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-1895-7597","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Daniela","family":"Puma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2015-3170","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jes\u00fas","family":"Peinado","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6962-3674","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Blanca","family":"Mart\u00ednez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8474-4319","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marco","family":"Tovar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1363-3985","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Leonid","family":"Lecca","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"7920","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,29]]},"container-title":["Revista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud P\u00fablica"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/rpmesp.ins.gob.pe\/index.php\/rpmesp\/article\/download\/13727\/5762","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/rpmesp.ins.gob.pe\/index.php\/rpmesp\/article\/download\/13727\/5762","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,10]],"date-time":"2024-12-10T20:39:40Z","timestamp":1733863180000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/rpmesp.ins.gob.pe\/index.php\/rpmesp\/article\/view\/13727"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,29]]},"references-count":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17843\/rpmesp.2024.414.13727","relation":{},"ISSN":["1726-4642","1726-4634"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1726-4642","type":"electronic"},{"value":"1726-4634","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,29]]}}}