{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,23]],"date-time":"2026-09-23T07:13:15Z","timestamp":1790147595463,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Instituto Nacional de Salud (Peru)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,26]],"date-time":"2024-11-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1732579200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Rev Peru Med Exp Salud Publica"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Objetivo. Analizar el consumo de medicamentos psicotr\u00f3picos y sus factores asociados en estudiantes universitarios, estratificado segun sexo. Materiales y M\u00e9todos. Se realiz\u00f3 un estudio transversal con estudiantes de pregrado de una universidad p\u00fablica de Brasil. El instrumento fue un cuestionario autoadministrado en l\u00ednea. La variable de resultado fue el uso de medicamentos psicotr\u00f3picos, con base en el sistema de clasificaci\u00f3n Anat\u00f3mico Terap\u00e9utico Qu\u00edmico (ATC) y las variables de exposici\u00f3n fueron socidemogr\u00e1ficas, acad\u00e9micas y relacionadas con la salud. La asociaci\u00f3n entre las variables de exposici\u00f3n y el resultado se verificaron mediante el c\u00e1lculo de razones de\u00a0 prevalencia y sus intervalos de confianza al 95%. Resultados. El 12,2% (n=396) de los 3238 participantes refirieron consumir psicof\u00e1rmacos, la mayor\u00eda fueron mujeres (78,3%). La prevalencia de consumo de psicotr\u00f3picos fue mayor entre los estudiantes con acceso a seguro de salud, diagn\u00f3stico de depresi\u00f3n y diagn\u00f3stico de ansiedad. Tambi\u00e9n fue mayor en el grupo de mujeres que informaron consumir drogas il\u00edcitas en los \u00faltimos tres meses y en el grupo de hombres que informaron estar insatisfechos o muy insatisfechos con su rendimiento acad\u00e9mico. Se detect\u00f3 una menor frecuencia de uso de psicof\u00e1rmacos entre las mujeres que consumen alcohol semanalmente. Conclusiones. Los resultados indican una mayor frecuencia de consumo de medicamentos psicotr\u00f3picos en las mujeres, as\u00ed como en los estudiantes con accesoal seguro de salud, diagn\u00f3stico de depresi\u00f3n y diagn\u00f3stico de ansiedad, independientemente del sexo.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.17843\/rpmesp.2024.414.13858","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,10]],"date-time":"2024-12-10T20:39:11Z","timestamp":1733863151000},"page":"365-74","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Factors associated with the use of psychotropic drugs by students at a Brazilian public university","Fatores associados al uso de psicof\u00e1rmacos por estudantes de uma universidade p\u00fablica brasileira"],"prefix":"10.17843","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8931-3390","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Telma Regina","family":"Fares Gianjacomo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5844-143X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Camilo","family":"Molino Guidoni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1390-5901","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Renne","family":"Rodrigues","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6843-8330","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Selma Maffei","family":"De Andrade","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3039-1797","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"J\u00e9ssica","family":"Vertuan Rufino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9345-3348","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Edmarlon","family":"Girotto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"7920","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,26]]},"container-title":["Revista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud P\u00fablica"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/rpmesp.ins.gob.pe\/index.php\/rpmesp\/article\/download\/13858\/5760","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/rpmesp.ins.gob.pe\/index.php\/rpmesp\/article\/download\/13858\/5760","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,10]],"date-time":"2024-12-10T20:39:22Z","timestamp":1733863162000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/rpmesp.ins.gob.pe\/index.php\/rpmesp\/article\/view\/13858"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,26]]},"references-count":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17843\/rpmesp.2024.414.13858","relation":{},"ISSN":["1726-4642","1726-4634"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1726-4642","type":"electronic"},{"value":"1726-4634","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,26]]}}}