{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,11]],"date-time":"2025-04-11T08:51:22Z","timestamp":1744361482829},"reference-count":101,"publisher":"Seismological Society of America (SSA)","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Nine major earthquakes that affected the islands of Corfu, Paxoi, Lefkada, Kephalonia, Ithaca, and Zakynthos in the Ionian Sea offshore western Greece at the time of British Protectorate of the United States of the Ionian Islands (1815\u20131864) have been reappraised by means of a systematic investigation of contemporary, locally produced documents of diverse typologies. With an in-depth study of the earthquakes attested by multiple observations, this article complements and concludes the research focused on 50 yr of seismic records that was introduced by my recent companion article on the solitary records of earthquake effects throughout the Ionian Islands. Although some earthquakes discussed in this article had already been studied and interpreted in modern times, the exclusive use of carefully contextualized and independent records of earthquake effects allowed the author to overcome the imprecisions of preceding interpretations. Because of the exhaustive documentation, this study proposes a different vision of the characteristics of these nine major earthquakes from their dates of occurrence to newly assigned sets of intensity data.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1785\/0220200205","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,2]],"date-time":"2020-09-02T19:27:43Z","timestamp":1599074863000},"page":"3595-3611","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Nine Major Earthquakes in the United States of the Ionian Islands, 1815\u20131864"],"prefix":"10.1785","volume":"91","author":[{"given":"Paola","family":"Albini","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione di Milano, Milan, Italy; ORCID ID: 0000-0003-4149-9760"}]}],"member":"790","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"2020110412535557600_rf1","article-title":"Earthquakes in Zante, Extract of a letter dated Corfu, January 16","volume-title":"The Morning Chronicle","author":"Anonymous MC","year":"1821"},{"key":"2020110412535557600_rf2","first-page":"142","article-title":"Letter dated Corfu, 10 Jan 1820","volume-title":"The Philosophical Magazine and Journal","author":"Anonymous PM","year":"1821"},{"key":"2020110412535557600_rf3","article-title":"Tremblemens de terre","volume-title":"Annales de chimie et de physique","author":"Arago","year":"1820"},{"key":"2020110412535557600_rf4","article-title":"Gianaco Avierino and friends, Pirgo, 8 January 1821","volume-title":"Gazzetta degli Stati Uniti delle Isole Ionie, 1821","author":"Avierino","year":"1821"},{"key":"2020110412535557600_rf5","article-title":"Gazzetta degli Stati Uniti delle Isole Ionie, 1821","author":"Gazzetta Ionie","year":"1821"},{"key":"2020110412535557600_rf6","article-title":"Gazzetta degli Stati Uniti delle Isole Ionie","author":"Gazzetta Ionie","year":"1821"},{"key":"2020110412535557600_rf7","article-title":"Count Paolo Mercati, Zakynthos: Original report in Italian","volume-title":"lost manuscript","author":"Mercati","year":"1821"},{"key":"2020110412535557600_rf8","first-page":"466","article-title":"Count Paolo Mercati, Zakynthos","volume-title":"Journal de Physique","author":"Mercati","year":"1821"},{"key":"2020110412535557600_rf9","article-title":"Le Moniteur Universel, 1821","author":"Moniteur Universel","year":"1821"},{"key":"2020110412535557600_rf10","article-title":"Letter dated Zakynthos, 8 January 1821","volume-title":"A\u03c5\u03c4o\u03b2\u03b9o\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03d5\u00ed\u03b1 (An Autobiography)","author":"Moutzan-Martinengou","year":"1821"},{"key":"2020110412535557600_rf11","article-title":"Return of casualties and damages, from Patrick Ross, Colonel Resident of Zante to the Right Honorable Sir Thomas Maitland Lord High Commissioner","author":"Return","year":"1820"},{"key":"2020110412535557600_rf12","article-title":"Return of damages done at Zante by the shock of an earthquake on the 6th January 1821, from Patrick Ross, Colonel Resident of Zante to the Right Honorable Sir Thomas Maitland Lord High Commissioner","author":"Return","year":"1821"},{"key":"2020110412535557600_rf13","first-page":"151r","article-title":"Letter of the papal consul de Ribas-Pieri","author":"Ribas-Pieri","year":"1821"},{"key":"2020110412535557600_rf14","first-page":"12r","article-title":"Letter of Patrick Ross, Colonel Resident of Zante to the Right Honorable Sir Thomas Maitland","author":"Ross","year":"1820"},{"key":"2020110412535557600_rf15","first-page":"14r","article-title":"Letter of Patrick Ross, Colonel Resident of Zante to the Right Honorable Sir Thomas Maitland Lord High Commissioner","author":"Ross","year":"1821"},{"key":"2020110412535557600_rf16","article-title":"Georgio Sissini, Gastuni, 28 December 1820 Old Style (9 January 1821 New Style)","author":"Sissini","year":"1821"},{"key":"2020110412535557600_rf17","article-title":"Sonnet to Saint Dionysios of Zakynthos","volume-title":"1859, TA EYPI\u03a3KOMENA [Retrieved works]","author":"Solomos","year":"1821"},{"key":"2020110412535557600_rf18","article-title":"Heptanesiakai meletai: hoi en Heptaneso seismoi kata ta ete 1820 kai 1825 [\u2026] pronoia peri ton en Italia hellenon spoudaston [\u2026]. 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