{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]],"date-time":"2026-07-02T10:51:09Z","timestamp":1782989469320,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Esmon Publicidad, SA","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Rev Esp Sanid Penit"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Objectives: To evaluate the baseline prevalence of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) and longitudinal changes in interferongamma release assay (IGRA) positivity among male and female prison officers in Paran\u00e1, Brazil.\nMaterial and method: A longitudinal study was conducted with prison officers in direct contact with inmates. LTBI was diagnosed using the QuantiFERON-TB\u00ae Gold Plus (IGRA) test.\nResults: The proportion of IGRA-positive individuals decreased from 22.6% in 2022 to 5.7% in 2024. However, increases were observed in cigarette consumption, alcohol use, and daily consumption of medications.\nDiscussion: The findings highlight the importance of periodic monitoring of latent tuberculosis infection and strengthening occupational health promotion strategies for prison officers.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.18176\/resp.00125","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]],"date-time":"2026-07-02T10:02:02Z","timestamp":1782986522000},"page":"58-66","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Prevalence of latent tuberculosis infection among prison officers in Paran\u00e1, Brazil: a longitudinal study"],"prefix":"10.18176","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Kristiana","family":"Giacomini","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carlos Eduardo","family":"de-Souza-Matos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matheus","family":"Arengheri-Vicente","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lia Beatriz","family":"Henke-de-Azevedo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Leonardo","family":"Garcia-Velasquez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lirane Elize","family":"Defante-Ferreto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"7491","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]]},"container-title":["Revista Espa\u00f1ola de Sanidad Penitenciaria"],"original-title":[],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]],"date-time":"2026-07-02T10:02:03Z","timestamp":1782986523000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.sanipe.es\/OJS\/index.php\/RESP\/article\/view\/720\/1416"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18176\/resp.00125","relation":{},"ISSN":["2013-6463"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2013-6463","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]]}}}