{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,2]],"date-time":"2026-06-02T05:33:31Z","timestamp":1780378411593,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Yildiz Technical University","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:p xml:lang=\"en\">In this paper presents an analysis of the thermodynamic cycles the\r\nmost commonly used for the liquefaction of gases in order to evaluate and\r\ncompare their performance under given working conditions and system component\r\nefficiencies. The cycles considered are simple Linde-Hampson cycle, precooled\r\nLinde-Hampson cycle, Claude cycle, and Kapitza cycle. First and second law\r\nrelations are investigated for each cycle and performance parameters are\r\nevaluated. Thermodynamically performances criteria are compared of cycles with\r\nrespect to the each other. Cycles are model in the computer environment and\r\nanalyzed with Engineering Equation Solver (EES) software program. Cycles of the\r\nliquefaction fractions, coefficient of performances and second law of\r\nefficiencies are calculated for the liquefaction of different gases. Second law\r\nefficiencies are calculated as 13.4%, 21.8%, 62.9%, and 77.2% for simple\r\nLinde-Hampson cycle, pre-cooled Linde-Hampson cycle, Claude cycle, and Kapitza\r\ncycle, respectively. Claude and Kapitza cycles give better performance but\r\nsimple and precooled Linde-Hampson cycle has the advantages of the simplicity\r\nof their setup.&amp;nbsp;<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.18186\/thermal.513038","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,15]],"date-time":"2019-01-15T07:26:03Z","timestamp":1547537163000},"page":"62-75","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":35,"title":["THERMODYNAMIC PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF GAS LIQUEFACTION CYCLES FOR CRYOGENIC APPLICATIONS"],"prefix":"10.47481","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"Ceyhun","family":"YILMAZ","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"27223","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"[1]\tKanoglu, M. (2002). Exergy analysis of multistage cascade refrigeration cycle used for natural gas liquefaction. 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Cryogenic Heat Transfer (Vol. 1). Philadelphia, PA: Taylor & Francis.","DOI":"10.1201\/b15230"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"[10]\tTimmerhaus, K. D., & Flynn, T. M. (1989). Properties of solids. In Cryogenic Process Engineering (pp. 39-102). Springer US.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4684-8756-5_3"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"[11]\tMaytal, B. Z. (2006). Maximizing production rates of the Linde\u2013Hampson machine. Cryogenics, 46(1), 49-54.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cryogenics.2005.11.004"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"[12]\tNandi, T. K., & Sarangi, S. (1993). Performance and optimization of hydrogen liquefaction cycles. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 18(2), 131-139.","DOI":"10.1016\/0360-3199(93)90199-K"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"[13]\tHilal, M. A. (1979). Optimization of helium refrigerators and liquefiers for large superconducting systems. 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Exergy, An International Journal, 1(3), 202-208.","DOI":"10.1016\/S1164-0235(01)00026-7"}],"container-title":["Journal of Thermal Engineering"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/jten.yildiz.edu.tr\/storage\/upload\/pdfs\/1629711517-en.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,14]],"date-time":"2026-05-14T16:44:16Z","timestamp":1778777056000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/dergipark.org.tr\/en\/doi\/10.18186\/thermal.513038"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,3]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,3]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18186\/thermal.513038","relation":{},"ISSN":["2148-7847"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2148-7847","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,3]]}}}