{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,15]],"date-time":"2026-05-15T23:08:56Z","timestamp":1778886536458,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":74,"publisher":"Universidad Nacional de Lanus","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,15]],"date-time":"2026-05-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1778803200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["SCOL"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Las ces\u00e1reas aumentan a nivel global a pesar de las recomendaciones internacionales y de la evidencia sobre sus riesgos en los casos que no est\u00e1n cl\u00ednicamente justificadas. Este estudio caracteriza la tendencia temporal de indicadores vinculados a los nacimientos vivos en la provincia del Neuqu\u00e9n, Argentina, y la analiza desde la biopol\u00edtica del nacimiento, que entiende la ces\u00e1rea, no solo como t\u00e9cnica quir\u00fargica, sino como un dispositivo complejo, una tecnolog\u00eda biopol\u00edtica que act\u00faa simult\u00e1neamente sobre m\u00faltiples planos. Se realiz\u00f3 un an\u00e1lisis de tendencias temporales a partir de fuentes de informaci\u00f3n provinciales, reconstruyendo indicadores de natalidad, mortalidad infantil y tipo de parto desde 1970 hasta 2022. Para el per\u00edodo entre 2011 y 2022 se estudi\u00f3 la relaci\u00f3n de los cambios en el tiempo en la tasa de ces\u00e1reas seg\u00fan variables socioecon\u00f3micas y asistenciales, mediante modelos lineales generalizados. Los resultados muestran un incremento sostenido de las ces\u00e1reas \u2013del 20% en 1995 al 50% en 2022\u2013 en un contexto de descenso de la natalidad y de la mortalidad infantil, con patrones diferenciales seg\u00fan nivel educativo, edad de la persona gestante, tipo de establecimiento y organizaci\u00f3n temporal de los nacimientos vivos. Estos hallazgos permiten interpretar la expansi\u00f3n de las ces\u00e1reas como parte de un proceso m\u00e1s amplio de regulaci\u00f3n y normalizaci\u00f3n de las formas de nacer, en los que la ces\u00e1rea se configura como una tecnolog\u00eda que contribuye a producir previsibilidad y establecer est\u00e1ndares sobre cu\u00e1ndo y c\u00f3mo debe ocurrir el nacimiento, creando subjetividades que reconfiguran las condiciones sociales y simb\u00f3licas del nacimiento.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.18294\/sc.2026.6032","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,15]],"date-time":"2026-05-15T22:21:31Z","timestamp":1778883691000},"page":"e6032","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Ces\u00e1reas como expresi\u00f3n biopol\u00edtica del nacimiento: el caso de la provincia del Neuqu\u00e9n, Argentina","Cesarean sections as a biopolitical expression of birth: The case of Neuqu\u00e9n province, Argentina"],"prefix":"10.18294","volume":"22","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4574-8974","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Serena","family":"Perner","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hugo","family":"Spinelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4607-2221","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Viviana","family":"Martinovich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marcio","family":"Alazraqui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"7901","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"32250","unstructured":"World Health Organization. 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