{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T14:38:53Z","timestamp":1793111933567,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Sultan Qaboos University","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,2]],"date-time":"2025-05-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746144000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Exostosis, or osteochondroma, is an irregular bone growth commonly occurring near the femur, scapula, humerus and ribs. It can be a single isolated lesion or multiple lesions as in hereditary multiple exostoses (HME) which is a genetic autosomal dominant disorder. Although often asymptomatic, complications such as haemothorax are rare and have serious implications if not promptly recognised. We report a 15-year-old male patient who presented to a tertiary care hospital in Muscat, Oman, in 2023 who presented with progressive chest pain and dyspnoea. The patient had a family history of HME. Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) confirmed the osteochondromatous lesions on the 8th rib, which was causing the haemothorax. The lesion was resected and post-surgery, the symptoms resolved. No recurrence was documented up to the time of writing this report.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.18295\/2075-0528.2823","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,3]],"date-time":"2025-05-03T05:39:41Z","timestamp":1746250781000},"page":"288-292","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Haemothorax as an Unusual Presentation of Osteochondroma: &lt;em&gt;A case report and brief literature review&lt;\/em&gt;"],"prefix":"10.18295","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Jawahar H. Al","family":"Noumani","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, University Medical City, Muscat, Oman"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shathra S. Al","family":"Rawahi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Internal Medicine Residency Program, Oman Medical Specialty Board, Muscat, Oman"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abdullah G.","family":"Alshaharli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Medicine & Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hatem Al","family":"Farhan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, University Medical City, Muscat, Oman AND Internal Medicine Residency Program, Oman Medical Specialty Board, Muscat, Oman"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adil H. Al","family":"Kindi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, University Medical City, Muscat, Oman"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abdullah M. Al","family":"Alawi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, University Medical City, Muscat, Oman AND Internal Medicine Residency Program, Oman Medical Specialty Board, Muscat, Oman"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"7681","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,2]]},"container-title":["Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T14:24:43Z","timestamp":1793111083000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/mjournal.squ.edu.om\/home\/vol25\/iss1\/38"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,2]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,2]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18295\/2075-0528.2823","relation":{},"ISSN":["2075-0528"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2075-0528","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,2]]}}}