{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,28]],"date-time":"2026-08-28T04:27:50Z","timestamp":1787891270323,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Sultan Qaboos University","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,29]],"date-time":"2024-08-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1724889600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Objective: The objectives of this study were to develop two biodegradable periodontal chips containing Salvadora persica or Benzyl isothiocyanate (BITC) extract and evaluate its clinical effectiveness in managing periodontitis. Methods: Chips were formulated from\u00c2 Salvadora persica, Benzyl isothiocyanate (BITC) and chitosan; twelve patients with periodontal pockets measuring \u00e2\u2030\u00a55 mm participated in this study. Overall, 240 periodontal pockets were evaluated. All patients were treated with full mouth scaling and root planning (SRP) at baseline. Periodontal pockets were divided into four groups. One of which is the control group, while group two received plain chitosan chip. Group three received chips containing\u00c2 Salvadora persica\u00c2 extract, and group four received chips containing BITC. Plaque index (PI), bleeding on probing (BOP), periodontal probing pocket (PPD) depth, and clinical attachment levels (CAL) using acrylic stents were recorded at days 0 and 60 only.\u00c2 Results: Data were statistically analysed; Chi-square t-test and an ANOVA were used. Results showed significant improvement in plaque index, bleeding on probing, and reduction in periodontal pocket depth in all four groups (p&lt;0.05). The gain in clinical attachment level was significantly higher (p&lt;0.005) among the group receiving\u00c2 Salvadora persica\u00c2 chips compared to the control and other chip-treated groups.\u00c2 Conclusion: Periodontal chips containing S. persica can be used as adjuncts to treat patients with periodontitis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.18295\/squmj.6.2024.030","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,13]],"date-time":"2024-06-13T04:21:24Z","timestamp":1718252484000},"page":"360","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Evaluation of Clinical Efficacy of Biodegradable Chip Containing Salvadora persica Extract in Chitosan Base as an Adjunct to Scaling and Root Planning in the Management of Periodontitis"],"prefix":"10.18295","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Fouad H","family":"Al-Bayaty","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Azwin A","family":"Kamaruddin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohd A","family":"Ismail","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mazen MJ","family":"Al-Obaidi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"7681","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,29]]},"container-title":["Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.squ.edu.om\/index.php\/squmj\/article\/download\/6601\/4124","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/mjournal.squ.edu.om\/cgi\/viewcontent.cgi?article=1126&context=home","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,17]],"date-time":"2026-06-17T14:28:00Z","timestamp":1781706480000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/mjournal.squ.edu.om\/home\/vol24\/iss3\/8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,29]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,29]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18295\/squmj.6.2024.030","relation":{},"ISSN":["2075-0528"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2075-0528","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,29]]}}}