{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,10]],"date-time":"2026-06-10T22:49:56Z","timestamp":1781131796949,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"South African Institute of Computer Scientists and Information Technologists","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,11]],"date-time":"2024-12-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733875200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["S AFR COMP J"],"abstract":"<jats:p>This study is interested in increasing the likelihood of achieving the organisational adoption of artificial intelligence that has a positive\u00a0 outcome. We argue that the technological-organisational-environmental framework provides a sound theoretical lens for analysing\u00a0 how an organisation\u2019s context influences the adoption and integration of artificial intelligence solutions. Furthermore, the diffusion of\u00a0 innovation theory is proposed to identify enablers for transforming organisations. Together with the combination of technological-organisational-environmental and diffusion of innovation, the stages of diffusion are proposed as an evaluation paradigm to evaluate the effectiveness of the enabling factors. Furthermore, the elements and objectives of artificial intelligence adoption in the context of\u00a0 data-driven organisations are included. From this, the research develops a comprehensive framework for studying the technical and\u00a0 social AI adoption elements in an organisational environment where complex symbiotic relationships prevail. This study uses\u00a0 generative artificial intelligence as a novel approach to exploring the framework\u2019s usability. The evidence from our research indicates\u00a0 that the developed framework can advance our comprehension of what drives the success or failure of artificial intelligence adoption\u00a0 in organisations. Theoretically, it provides a tool for dissecting and understanding the key elements influencing this process.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.18489\/sacj.v36i2\/17679","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,14]],"date-time":"2025-02-14T12:32:21Z","timestamp":1739536341000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Integrating the TOE framework and DOI theory to dissect and understand the key elements of AI adoption in sociotechnical systems"],"prefix":"10.18489","volume":"36","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1606-0238","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Danie","family":"Smit","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0545-3688","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sunet","family":"Eybers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3652-7512","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alta","family":"Van der Merwe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0382-1050","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rene","family":"Wies","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-8723-6485","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nica","family":"Human","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-8903-6250","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Julia","family":"Pielmeier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"7945","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,11]]},"container-title":["South African Computer Journal"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/sacj.org.za\/article\/download\/17679\/23400","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/sacj.org.za\/article\/download\/17679\/23400","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,14]],"date-time":"2025-02-14T12:32:21Z","timestamp":1739536341000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/sacj.org.za\/article\/view\/17679"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,11]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,11]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18489\/sacj.v36i2\/17679","relation":{},"ISSN":["2313-7835","1015-7999"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2313-7835","type":"electronic"},{"value":"1015-7999","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,11]]}}}