{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,1]],"date-time":"2026-08-01T11:57:31Z","timestamp":1785585451129,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Knowledge E DMCC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IJPA"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Background: The efficient management of schistosomiasis depends on the rapid and accurate diagnosis of infection. Rapid diagnostic tests are essential for identifying morbidity markers of urogenital schistosomiasis.\r\nMethods: A total of 1,341 urine samples collected from school-age pupils in Kwara State were screened for Schistosoma haematobium eggs using the syringe filtration method. Haematuria and proteinuria were assessed using commercial urine reagent strips (Medi-Test Combur-9).\r\nResults: Overall, 277 paticipants were infected, of which children &gt;15 yr accounted for 37.5% of the disease prevalence. Only light and moderate infection was observed. Microhaematuria varied significantly with egg intensity (P&lt;0.05), but no association was found between hematuria severity and age. The overall prevalence of macrohaematuria was 1.3%, while microhaematuria and proteinuria were 53.9% and 19%, respectively. Macrohaematuria was found in 88.9% of S. haematobium-positive children while 13% of positive children tested negative for microhaematuria. Microhaematuria showed higher sensitivity (70.8%) compared to other biomarkers, while macrohaematuria had higher specificity (99.8%).\r\nConclusion: In the absence of other morbidity markers, microhaematuria appears to be a good proxy for urogenital schistosomiasis in our setting.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.18502\/ijpa.v21i2.22082","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,20]],"date-time":"2026-07-20T11:35:09Z","timestamp":1784547309000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Diagnostic Accuracy of Urine Test Strip and Morbidity Indicators of Urogenital Schistosomiasis in Kwara State, Nigeria"],"prefix":"10.18502","author":[{"given":"Olufunke Adenike","family":"Opeyemi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Iyabo Adepeju","family":"Simon-Oke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Titus Adeniyi","family":"Olusi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"7770","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,20]]},"container-title":["Iranian Journal of Parasitology"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/publish.kne-publishing.com\/index.php\/IJPA\/article\/download\/22082\/20506","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/publish.kne-publishing.com\/index.php\/IJPA\/article\/download\/22082\/20506","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,1]],"date-time":"2026-08-01T11:17:18Z","timestamp":1785583038000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/publish.kne-publishing.com\/index.php\/IJPA\/article\/view\/22082"},"secondary":[{"URL":"https:\/\/ijpa.tums.ac.ir\/index.php\/ijpa\/article\/view\/4639","label":"UNIVERSITY"}]},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,20]]},"references-count":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18502\/ijpa.v21i2.22082","relation":{},"ISSN":["1735-7020"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1735-7020","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,20]]}}}