{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T06:49:00Z","timestamp":1775026140787,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Knowledge E DMCC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JAD"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Background: Pediculosis is a common parasitic public health issue. Many socio-demographic and economic factors affect the pattern and prevalence of pediculosis. It is widely spread among pupils, particularly those in elementary schools. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of Pediculus capitis infestation and its related risk factors in pri\u00admary school children in Sulaimani Governorate, Kurdistan Region of Iraq.\r\nMethods: This is a cross-sectional study, overall, 2064 primary school children (aged 5\u201314 years) during the period from October 2019 to February 2020 were randomly examined for the presence of any stage of Pediculosis capitis in both urban and suburban areas. The schools were selected by multistage sampling methods. A questionnaire was sent to the parents to get consent and fill in for every single pupil. The results were computed using the chi-square test and lo\u00adgistic regression analysis.\r\nResults: The overall prevalence of head lice infestation was (9.16%). The study found a significant association of Pe\u00addiculosis capitis infestation with gender, parents\u2019 education level, mother\u2019s employment, number of siblings, and previ\u00adous infestation. The older age of children (\u226512 years old) and the higher-grade pupils (4th to 6th class) were more infest\u00aded.\r\nConclusion: Head lice remain a health problem for school children. It needs collaboration of many sectors for decreas\u00ading and early detection and treatment in both urban and suburban areas since they have a close rate of infestation.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.18502\/jad.v16i1.11195","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,19]],"date-time":"2022-11-19T12:45:15Z","timestamp":1668861915000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Epidemiological Study of Pediculosis among Primary School Children in Sulaimani Governorate, Kurdistan Region of Iraq"],"prefix":"10.18502","author":[{"given":"Yadgar Hussein","family":"Hama-Karim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pary Mohammad","family":"Azize","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Salar Ibrahim","family":"Ali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shahow Abdulrehman","family":"Ezzaddin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"7770","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,19]]},"container-title":["Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/publish.kne-publishing.com\/index.php\/JAD\/article\/download\/11195\/10577","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/publish.kne-publishing.com\/index.php\/JAD\/article\/download\/11195\/10577","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,17]],"date-time":"2024-12-17T17:16:10Z","timestamp":1734455770000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/publish.kne-publishing.com\/index.php\/JAD\/article\/view\/11195"},"secondary":[{"URL":"https:\/\/jad.tums.ac.ir\/index.php\/jad\/article\/view\/1484","label":"UNIVERSITY"},{"URL":"https:\/\/publish.kne-publishing.com\/index.php\/JAD\/article\/view\/11195","label":"PUBLISHER"}]},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,19]]},"references-count":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18502\/jad.v16i1.11195","relation":{},"ISSN":["2322-2271","1735-7179"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2322-2271","type":"electronic"},{"value":"1735-7179","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,19]]}}}