{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T09:08:03Z","timestamp":1772356083623,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"Springer Publishing Company","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Neonatal Network"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Vitamin A is a crucial antioxidant for preterm infants because it protects the lungs from oxidative damage induced by the administration of supplemental oxygen. Although all preterm infants are born with smaller vitamin A stores than full-term infants, the store of vitamin A in preterm infants at risk for bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is often especially deficient. Despite the increases in plasma vitamin A concentrations that have been achieved with vitamin A supplementation, only modest improvements in clinical outcomes and incidence of BPD have been noted in this population. This article reviews the research on vitamin A supplementation for preterm infants, as well as the issues and clinical implications associated with this intervention.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1891\/0730-0832.23.4.19","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,16]],"date-time":"2011-11-16T14:30:28Z","timestamp":1321453828000},"page":"19-23","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Vitamin A and Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia: Research, Issues, and Clinical Practice"],"prefix":"10.1891","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"Anne","family":"Mentro","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"793","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2004,7,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"1","unstructured":"National Institutes of Health: National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. 1998. <i>Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia<\/i> (NIH publication no. 98-4081). 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